Indianapolis, IN
Marion County launches online database to find lead contamination
(MIRROR INDY) — Nearly a half-century after the federal government banned the use of lead in many consumer products and after the closure of lead refining smelters in neighborhoods around the city, Indianapolis still faces a lead contamination problem.
That’s concerning, because the toxic metal can damage the brain and kidneys and cause other health conditions in people exposed to it, especially kids. In 2023 alone, blood testing identified more than 70 kids in Marion County with blood lead levels high enough for health investigators to get involved.
At the Lead-Free Indy Summit on Sept. 19, the Marion County Health Department and IU Indianapolis announced a website called Lead Advisor. They hope the site will help make it easier for Indianapolis residents to learn where lead contamination has already been found and where to get the resources to ensure their homes are lead free.
The website “will eliminate barriers to healthy housing, something that everyone in our city deserves, as well as intervening on the problem before it even begins,” Mayor Joe Hogsett said at the summit. “It is a productive first step toward our vision of a lead free Indianapolis.”
According to the county health department, local lead contamination is mainly found in older homes that contain paint, plumbing or fixtures made with lead. Contamination can also come from smelters, like the Avanti Superfund Remedial Site in the Hawthorne neighborhood on the west side and the American Lead site in the Martindale Brightwood neighborhood on the near east side.
In many cases, people don’t know about the lead threat in their homes or neighborhoods until after they’ve been exposed. For Dr. Virginia Caine, director and chief medical officer of the Marion County Public Health Department, that is much too late.
“We can’t wait to tackle this problem after children have been poisoned,” she said at the summit. “We’ve got to reach them before this environmental hazard impacts them, and that means a lot of community education.”
How to use Lead Advisor
The Lead Advisor website lets residents type in the address of a home and check whether it has been inspected for lead. If it has been tested, the site displays inspection results and any violations found.
The site also will allow residents, school administrators and child care providers to schedule lead inspections and parents to schedule lead tests for their children. The website’s Lead Advisor chat function uses artificial intelligence to answer questions about the services offered by the county. The advisor can answer questions in multiple languages.
“I’m excited about the fact that you can look up and know in advance (a rental unit) has no lead contamination, or if I’m moving into a home, that it’s got no lead contamination,” Caine said.
The website is operational but is a work in progress. Right now, the site contains a few years of Marion County inspection data and does not contain the locations of smelters and other lead sources.
According to Karla Johnson, who is the county health department’s administrator, the website ultimately will be expanded to include more lead inspection data.
Finding all the lead sources may be difficult
Residents who live with or near lead contamination often have mixed feelings about testing, because they’re worried they may be left holding the bag for paying for cleanup.
Elizabeth Gore, a member of the Martindale Brightwood Environmental Justice Collaborative, said some residents did not want to be attached to the stigma of a polluted neighborhood.
Her neighborhood is located near the American Lead site, 2102 Hillside Ave., where a lead smelter operated between 1946 and 1965.
According to federal documents, the Indiana Department of Environmental Management knew about pollution there as early as 1980s and was in talks with the owner, Texas-based NL Industries, to clean up the site between 1996 and 2003. The negotiations failed, and the EPA ordered the company to clean up the site, which it did between 2005 and 2007. A decade later, lead from the American Lead plant was found in homes near the plant, and another cleanup was launched.
But despite the knowledge that lead contamination could be present, some people refused testing.
“People didn’t want you to come into their homes and grounds,” Gore remembered. “They didn’t want to be penalized for having lead.”
When home lead inspections are undertaken, homeowners can be held responsible for fixing the issues that inspectors find. That can create a tough situation for some residents, in a neighborhood where the median household income is about $24,200.
Patti Daviau has lived across the street from the Avanti Remedial Superfund site, 502 S. Harris Ave., for more than 50 years. She thinks the website is a good starting point, but believes the city is focusing too much on household sources of lead and not enough on finding where lead was used industrially.
“I just want to scream it from the rooftops,” Daviau said. “You can clean up all the lead paint inside the house, but if the main problem is the environment, then those kids are still exposed, those families are still exposed and new families will come and be exposed.”
More resources for lead contamination
To check whether your home has been tested for lead, head to the Lead Advisor website and enter your address. If it has been tested, results will appear at the bottom of the page.
Home lead inspections through the Marion County Public Health Department Lead Poisoning Prevention Program can be scheduled via the site’s Contact Us tab. They can also be scheduled by phone at 317-221-2155 or via email at leadct@marionhealth.org.
To test the soil around your home for lead, head to any of these 18 Indianapolis Public Library locations around the city to pick up a community science kit, which comes with instructions on how and where to collect the samples.
For more information, call the health department at 317-221-2000 or email healthdept@marionhealth.org.
Mirror Indy reporter Enrique Saenz covers west Indianapolis. Contact him at 317-983-4203 or enrique.saenz@mirrorindy.org. Follow him on X @heyEnriqueSaenz.
Indianapolis, IN
Jaguars look for balanced offense vs. Colts. Our bold predictions
Jacksonville Jaguars HC Liam Coen talks Pro Bowl snub, motivation
The Jacksonville Jaguars are celebrating Christmas knowing they’re headed to the playoffs. Liam Coen was asked about the team’s Pro Bowl snubs.
The Jacksonville Jaguars (11-4) are set to take on the Indianapolis Colts (8-7) on the road in Week 17, which could end with clarity on who will win the AFC South.
If the Houston Texans fall to the Los Angeles Chargers on Saturday afternoon, the Jaguars could clinch the AFC South by defeating Indianapolis on Sunday. If Houston doesn’t lose, the Jaguars will need to beat the Colts and the Tennessee Titans in Week 18 to ensure they win the division. It’s that simple.
The Jaguars at Colts game is set to kick off at 1 p.m. Sunday.
Buy Jacksonville Jaguars tickets
It will be broadcast on FOX.
Jacksonville is very familiar with the Colts, but even moreso with this year’s Colts in particular. They played them just a few weeks ago in Week 14, the game that kicked off Indianapolis’ bold move in signing formerly retired quarterback Phillip Rivers, who had last played in the 2020 season before being signed by Indy.
Colts starting QB Daniel Jones sustained a ruptured Achilles injury against Jacksonville, leading to the Rivers signing. Rivers has started the Colts’ last two games and is likely to do so again Sunday.
In the team’s last meeting, the Jaguars defeated the Colts at home 36-19, a game that helped the Jaguars get a firm grip on the AFC South lead through the final stretch of the season.
Coen described the upcoming meeting as being like chess, a continuation of their last meeting with added wrinkles.
“How much can we know our opponent and what they did against us in the first game? What worked, what didn’t? And, OK, what’s the next chess move, right?” Coen said about playing a team twice in the matter of a few weeks.
“Starting to anticipate either your next chess move or theirs and that’s how much you have to study, understand your own plan first and foremost, and then, OK, what are the next steps that could occur? As players and coaches.”
In the first meeting between the clubs, Jacksonville ran for just 103 yards, an area the team hasn’t been consistent in for about a month. Instead, the Jaguars have relied heavily on quarterback Trevor Lawrence’s arm — and often now legs — to get the job done.
To Jacksonville’s credit, it’s worked. Lawrence has posted more than 1,000 passing yards and 14 total touchdowns with zero turnovers during the team’s last month of the season.
They’ve defeated clubs by an average of 18.8 points per game. The dominance Jacksonville has shown can be contextualized and emphasized like this: Last season, Jacksonville averaged just 18.8 points per game.
Still, Coen wants to improve the team’s ground game, a strength the Jaguars held for the first part of the season.
He explained early in the week that the team’s struggles are a combination of factors, including how much the team worked to improve a lagging passing attack for several weeks, especially during and since the Week 8 BYE.
Teams have given the Jaguars single-high safety looks in response to their success on the ground early in the season.
“Which now you’re saying as a coach, well they got one more than we really want to have to block. Let’s try to throw it,” Coen explained as Jacksonville has become one of the best passing teams in the league over the last month.
“As we start to maybe do that better and see maybe a little bit more honest coverages and structures, then we’ve got to make sure we pick and choose the right spots to be able to get those off.”
Coen explained that the team does need to do a better job of sustaining blocks at the first and second levels in addition to finishing. It takes all 11 players to make the engine run, especially on the ground.
And even if they are about to face an extra player in the box, sometimes, Coen said, you have to say, “who cares?”
Simply put, the Jaguars want to get back to being a balanced team, because that’s what it’ll take to accomplish their lofty goal for the year.
“For us to really go where we need to go, that needs to balance out,” he said.
Travis Etienne will rush for 100 or more yards vs. Colts
Jaguars running back Travis Etienne has not had a 100-plus-yard rushing performance since Week 4 against the San Francisco 49ers, when he totaled 124 rushing yards and a touchdown on 19 carries.
If the Jaguars want to get back to being more balanced, it’ll start with their primary running back. He has the opportunity to help Jacksonville become more well-rounded.
When asked about the team’s rushing struggles of late, Etienne shouldered the blame.
“I just gotta be more disciplined. Just take what the defense gives me and take advantage of opportunities. Whenever I do have a chance to hit a bit, we just hit it. But, I feel like the O-line is doing great, I just got to be more disciplined,” Etienne said in the locker room.
Jarrian Jones will make an impact play vs. Colts’ Josh Downs
With cornerback Jarrian Jones slated for a bigger role Sunday with Jourdan Lewis on injured reserve, the opportunity for the second-year corner to impact the game will grow exponentially.
Jones is likely to match up against receiver Josh Downs, who plays in the slot for the Colts. He’s recorded two interceptions and six pass breakups. He’s also recovered one fumble this year.
Jones is primed to make a big play against Rivers and Downs on Sunday.
Josh Hines-Allen continues Colts dominance, will sack Phillip Rivers
Jaguars defensive end Josh Hines-Allen has had a sack in five-straight games against the Colts. In 11 games played against the division rival, he’s tallied 11.5 sacks.
His dominance against Indy is well-documented, and that’s likely to continue this Sunday.
Hines-Allen has faced off against Rivers just twice in his career (2019 vs. the Chargers and 2020 vs. the Colts). He’s recorded two quarterback hits against Rivers, but hasn’t sacked him yet.
With a likely big lead early, look for Hines-Allen to pin his ears back against the 44-year-old grandfather.
Score prediction
Jaguars 30, Colts 14.
Demetrius Harvey is the Jacksonville Jaguars reporter for the Florida Times-Union. You can follow him on X, formerly known as Twitter, at @Demetrius82 or on Bluesky @ Demetrius.
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Indianapolis, IN
Colts put DT Buckner back on injured reserve with neck injury
INDIANAPOLIS — The Indianapolis Colts placed Pro Bowl defensive tackle DeForest Buckner back on injured reserve Friday, ending his season with two games still to play.
Coach Shane Steichen told reporters that Buckner aggravated the neck injury that forced him to miss five games earlier this season. He returned for Monday night’s 48-27 loss to San Francisco, his former team. Buckner is expected to have surgery next week.
Steichen also ruled out starting center Tanor Bortolini (concussion protocol), receiver-return specialist Anthony Gould (foot), tight end Drew Ogletree (neck) and defensive end J.T. Tuimoloau (oblique) for Sunday’s game against AFC South-leading Jacksonville (11-4).
It wasn’t all bad news. Steichen is hopeful two-time All-Pro cornerback Sauce Gardner could return Sunday after missing three straight games with a strained calf. Indy acquired Gardner from the New York Jets in a trade deadline move in which the Colts sent two first-round draft picks to New York and he played three games before getting hurt. Gardner finally returned to practice this week.
Still, Indy’s playoff hopes have plummeted during a five-game losing streak and a stretch in which it has lost six of seven heading into Sunday.
The Colts (8-7) and Jags also will be watching Saturday’s Texans-Chargers game closely because the Jags can clinch their first division title since 2022 with a win and a Texans loss. Indy, meanwhile, needs the Texans to lose to avoid elimination and Colts quarterback Philip Rivers, the 44-year-old grandfather, said Wednesday he’ll rooting hard for his former team, the Chargers.
Buckner’s first stint on injured reserve came in November — just before the Colts flew to Berlin to face Atlanta. Buckner returned to practice in mid-December and was activated last weekend before the 49ers game. He had not practiced this week.
Buckner, a captain and one of the defense’s strongest voices, was seventh on the team with 47 tackles, was second with nine tackles for loss and was tied for second with four sacks despite missing five games in his 10th pro season.
San Francisco drafted the former Oregon star with the seventh overall draft pick in 2016. He was traded to Indy in 2020.
Indianapolis, IN
Retro Indy: Every 50 years NYE starts a national birthday celebration
New Year’s Day 2026 will mark the beginning of the nation’s semiquincentennial, or 250th birthday year. Throughout U.S. history, each 50-year increment since the signing of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776 has sparked a year-long celebration. In many of these years, the nation’s birthday party kicked off with festivities on New Year’s Eve.
For the nation’s 200th birthday in 1976, a crowd of 40,000 people in Philadelphia started the year huddled outside in the frigid December weather to watch the nation’s most famous symbol of liberty slide down a ramp outside Independence Hall and roll by on a cart.
The historic move of the Liberty Bell from its home for the past 223 years to a new glass pavilion 100 yards away took place at midnight on New Year’s Eve to mark the start of the nation’s bicentennial celebration.
Although the Liberty Bill remained silent during its short journey, Indianapolis residents heard bells that evening. The Church Federation of Greater Indianapolis and the Knights of Columbus encouraged area churches to ring their bells continuously for 15 minutes at midnight as 1975 slipped into 1976 as a public expression of thankfulness for the freedom of worship guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution and to celebrate the beginning of America’s 200th birthday year.
Offering a more secular way to ring in 1976, Indianapolis Jaycees hosted a $25-per-couple bicentennial party at the Indiana State Fairgrounds. Attendees were treated to a bottle of champagne, breakfast and the chance to win a vacation at one of four historic East Coast cities. Prizes were awarded for “the most patriotic costume,” although what exactly constituted a patriotic costume was not outlined in the invitation.
The downtown Holiday Inn featured double rooms for only $17.76 on New Year’s Eve, plus a champagne buffet and dancing for an additional $2 per couple. Any guest who woke up on New Year’s Day 1976 with a hazy memory of the reason for the previous evening’s festivities would certainly have been reminded as soon as they saw the 333 bicentennial signs that had been installed on utility poles in the Mile Square by city workers on New Year’s Eve.
The celebrations marking the start of the nation’s sesquicentennial 50 years earlier were a little drier though no less festive on New Year’s Eve 1925. Prohibition was in effect, and two days before the holiday law enforcement officials raided 40 pool rooms, drug stores and other locations suspected of liquor violations. Indianapolis residents were warned that more arrests would follow on New Year’s Eve.
The crackdown on illegal drinking did not dampen the festivities in downtown Indianapolis. Approximately 1,200 people crowded into the Columbia Club for a dinner-dance, while a similar number partied at the Athletic Club. Some hotels hosted parties, and the Broadway Burlesque theater featured a midnight performance by the Red Hot Snappy Girly Girl Company.
But the highlight of New Year’s Eve 1925 was listening to the ringing of the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia at the stroke of midnight to celebrate 150 years of American independence. Indianapolis stores experienced a run on radios during the Christmas season, and many local residents hosted radio parties in their homes where friends could dance to music, guzzle bootleg beverages, and hear the Liberty Bell ring.
Although the Liberty Bell was quiet on New Year’s Eve 1875, bells rang in Indianapolis to celebrate the first day of the nation’s centennial in 1876 after local leaders proposed “a general ringing of bells, firing of salutes, and flinging to the breeze the Stars and Stripes.”
The city’s businessmen were also invited to the Board of Trade at 10 a.m. on New Year’s Day 1876 “to celebrate by appropriate exercises” the start of the centennial year. Given the city’s abundance of taverns and saloons, it’s probably safe to say that the only sort of exercises that were appropriate for the morning after New Year’s Eve did not involve actual strenuous physical activity.
Libby Cierzniak is a retired attorney who has written extensively about Indianapolis history for HistoricIndianapolis.com and in her own blog, Indypolitan.com. She is a frequent guest on Hoosier History Live and a regular contributor to Retro Indy. Contact her via Indypolitan.com.
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