Technology
Google finally admits data collection in Chrome's 'incognito' mode
Google is finally revealing it is collecting your data if you use Google Chrome, even if you use incognito mode. This comes after the internet giant agreed to settle for $5 billion to avoid a 2020 lawsuit.
The lawsuit claimed Google collected information like your IP address, device data and even browser history — despite incognito mode seemingly offering a private browsing experience. Google claimed it warned users about websites potentially tracking user activity in order to dismiss the lawsuit.
However, a judge ruled that Google never explicitly told users it was tracking them and collecting information. And if users weren’t aware, they couldn’t consent to data collection.
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What’s happened since Google agreed to settle the lawsuit
Google Chrome on smartphone. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)
Since Google agreed to settle last month, two major developments have happened: Google has updated its disclaimer in incognito mode, according to MSPowerUser, and lawyers have been working to finalize a settlement.
So far, Google has only updated the disclaimer in its Canary developer tool on Windows, Android and other devices. If you use it and go into incognito mode, you’ll see a message that says:
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“Others who use this device won’t see your activity, so you can browse more privately. This won’t change how data is collected by websites you visit and the services they use, including Google. Downloads, bookmarks and reading list items will be saved.”
Google Chrome Incognito Mode. (Google)
Lawyers also have until Feb. 24 to present the court with a finalized settlement agreement. Plaintiffs originally wanted $5,000 in damages per user for violating federal wiretapping and California privacy laws.
We reached out to Google, and a spokesperson released this statement to Cyberguy:
“Incognito mode in Chrome will continue to give people the choice to browse the internet without their activity being saved to their browser or device.”
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How to stay private when browsing the internet
Keeping your information private while browsing the internet can be a tough task. However, here are some easy ways to keep your data away from any prying eyes:
Turn off “web & app” activity
“Web & App” Activity is basically Google’s main tool to collect your data. Google assumes you have given them access to your online activity when this setting is on. Google claims it does not sell your personal information to anyone. However, Google may use your activity data to show you personalized ads on Google sites and apps and on sites and apps that partner with Google to show ads.
How to turn “web & app” activity off using a Mac
- On the Google Chrome page, click on your icon in the top right corner and select Manage your Google Account, or click on this link
- In the top left, click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
- In the box, the first row says Web & App Activity; Click on the blue check next to the word On
- Find the box that says Web & App Activity and click Turn Off on the right
- Select Turn off and Delete activity
- Click Next in the bottom right
- Select any Google products you wish to delete your activity by selecting its respective box to the right, checking it off, or clicking Select All in the top right to delete all activity
- Click Next and then Delete once you have confirmed you want to delete. Then tap Got it.
Turning “web & app” activity off using a PC
- On the Google Chrome page, go to Activity controls in a web browser. To turn off web and app activity on your PC, you can access your Activity Controls in a web browser. If you’re not signed in to your Google account, you’ll be prompted to do so
- Click Turn Off under “Web & App Activity.” You’ll see this option near the top of the page
- Scroll down and click the Pause button. You won’t be able to click Pause until you’ve scrolled to the bottom of the page. This pauses your web and search activity until you enable it again. To delete your Web & App Activity history, click Delete old activity under “Setting is Off” and then select a time range. Click Got It when you’re finished to return to the previous screen.
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How to turn “web & app” activity off using iPhone
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account or click on this link
- Then tap Data & Privacy near the top of the screen
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
Google Account page. (Google)
- In the box, the first row says Web & App Activity; Click on the > icon
- Find the box that says Web & App Activity and click Turn Off on the right
- Select Turn off and Delete activity
- Click Next in the bottom right
- Select any Google products you wish to delete your activity by selecting its respective box to the right, checking it off, or clicking Select All in the top right to delete all activity
- Click Next and then Delete once you have confirmed you want to delete. Then tap Got it.
How to turn “web & app” activity off using Android
Settings may vary depending on your Android phone’s manufacturer.
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account, or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
- Find the row that says Web & App Activity and click the > icon
- Find the box that says Web & App Activity and click Turn Off on the right
- Select Turn off and Delete activity
- Click Next in the bottom right
- Select any Google products you wish to delete your activity by selecting its respective box to the right, checking it off, or clicking Select All in the top right to delete all activity
- Click Next and then Delete once you have confirmed you want to delete. Then tap Got it.
Limit data sharing with sites and services
While there are many valid reasons for allowing Google to give third-party apps and services access to your data, it puts your privacy at risk. Google can track whenever you sign in to another app with your Google sign-in and which service.
How to turn off data sharing with sites and services on Mac
- On the Google Chrome page, click on your icon in the top right corner and select Manage your Google Account, or click on this link
- In the top left, click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box under the heading Data from apps and services you use
- Click on Third-party apps & services
- Select any apps you wish to get rid of Google’s connections with
- Click the box on the bottom that says Delete all connections you have with [website] and click confirm
Turning off data sharing with sites and services on PC
- On the Google Chrome page, click the menu icon (three dots) in the top right corner and select Settings
- Then, click Privacy and security
Google Settings page. (Google)
- Next, tap Site settings
- Here, you can manage how Chrome handles cookies, location, camera, microphone, notifications, and other permissions for different sites
- You can also clear your browsing data and disable third-party services from accessing your data
How to turn off data sharing with sites and services on iPhone
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner and select your
- Select Google Account, Or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box under the heading Data from apps and services you use
- Click on Third-party apps & services
- Scroll down and select any apps you wish to get rid of Google’s connections with by clicking on it
- Next, scroll down and click the box on the bottom that says Delete all connections you have with [website] and click confirm
How to turn off data sharing with sites and services on Android
Settings may vary depending on your Android phone’s manufacturer.
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account, or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box under the heading Data from apps and services you use
- Click on Third-party apps & services
- Select any apps you wish to get rid of Google’s connections with by clicking on it
- Click the box on the bottom that says Delete all connections you have with [website] and click confirm
Turn off Location History
Google can track the places you go and collect your location data. However, the tricky thing with this setting is that you must have Web & App activity turned off for your Location History to be fully turned off.
How to turn off Location History on Mac
- On the Google Chrome page, click on your icon in the top right corner and select Manage your Google Account, or click on this link
- In the top left, click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
- Click on the row that says Location History
- Click on the box that says Turn off
- Select Turn off again and then Got it
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How to turn off “web & app” activity using a PC
- On the Google Chrome page, go to Activity controls in a web browser. To turn off web and app activity on your PC, you can access your Activity Controls in a web browser. If you’re not signed in to your Google account, you’ll be prompted to do so
- Click Turn Off under “Web & App Activity.” You’ll see this option near the top of the page
- Scroll down and click the Pause button. You won’t be able to click Pause until you’ve scrolled to the bottom of the page. This pauses your web and search activity until you enable it again. To delete your Web & App Activity history, click Delete old activity under “Setting is Off” and then select a time range. Click Got It when you’re finished to return to the previous screen
How to turn Location History off on iPhone
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select your Google Account or click on this link
- At the top, click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
- Click on the row that says Location History
Google Location History setting. (Google)
- Click on the box that says Turn off
- Select Turn off again and then Got it
How to turn off Location History on Android
Settings may vary depending on your Android phone’s manufacturer.
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account, or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Scroll down and find the box that says History Settings
- Click on the row that says Location History
- Click on the box that says Turn off
- Select Turn off again and then Got it
Stop targeted ads
Google’s targeted ads can be a bit too specific for comfort, but there is a way to turn them off:
How to stop targeted ads on Mac
- On the Google Chrome page, click on your icon in the top right corner and select Manage your Google Account, or click on this link
- In the top left, click on Data & Privacy
- Find the box that is titled Personalized ads and click on My Ad Center
- In the top right corner, click on the box that says Personalized ads, and then click on Turn Off in the bottom right of the next box. Then tap Got it
How to stop targeted ads on iPhone
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account, or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Find the box that is titled Personalized Ads and click on My Ad Center
- In the top right corner, click where it says On
- Then on the bottom right, click where it says Turn Off
- Then tap Got it
How to stop targeted ads on Android
- On the Google home page, click on your icon in the top right corner
- Select Google Account, or click on this link
- Click on Data & Privacy
- Find the box that is titled Personalized ads and click on My Ad Center
- In the top right corner, click where it says ON next to Personalized ads
- Scroll down and click Turn Off in the bottom right
- Then click Got it
Person on Google home page. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)
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Use a VPN for better privacy
Consider using a VPN to protect against being tracked and to identify your potential location on websites that you visit. Many sites can read your IP address and, depending on their privacy settings, may display the city from which you are corresponding. A VPN will disguise your IP address to show an alternate location. See my expert review of the best VPNs for browsing the web privately on your Windows, Mac, Android & iOS devices.
Kurt’s key takeaways
While it can be exhausting taking so many precautions to protect your data, it really pays off at the end of the day. Taking a few steps can make all the difference. But by not protecting yourself, you are leaving yourself susceptible to data collection, targeted ads and even worse. At the end of the day, protecting your privacy is your responsibility.
How do you protect yourself from data collection? Are you worried about Google collecting your data? Let us know by writing us at Cyberguy.com/Contact
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Ask Kurt a question or let us know what stories you’d like us to cover.
Answers to the most-asked CyberGuy questions:
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We’ve arrived at the final day of Prime Day, which at this point should probably be called “Prime Week.” We’ve found discounts on all manner of gadgets, including TVs, smart home tech, chargers, headphones, and more. Some of the best deals have started selling out at some retailers, so if you’ve been craving a popular upgrade like the AirPods Max 2, time is running low.
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Dublin, Ohio, gave a robot cop a trial run inside a public parking garage. Less than a year later, the machine was off the job and headed back to its maker.
DubBot, a Knightscope security robot used by the Dublin Police Department, was meant to help deter crime, support emergency response and give the city another way to monitor a busy public space. However, its patrols led to zero arrests, tickets or criminal cases.
Now the failed pilot raises a bigger question nationwide. Should local leaders have to prove these machines work before putting them on patrol?
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Dublin’s robot cop pilot ended after its patrols led to zero arrests, tickets or criminal cases. (Knightscope)
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Ohio robot cop ends its parking garage patrol
DubBot began patrolling the Rock Cress Parking Garage in July 2025. The robot was one of Knightscope’s K5 Autonomous Security Robots, the tall white security machines built to move through public spaces and act as an extra set of eyes.
Dublin retired DubBot on May 12 after deciding the pilot no longer fit the city’s operational needs. The robot has since gone back to Knightscope.
The city’s public safety page now says the autonomous safety robot pilot has ended. It also notes that Dublin added other security measures at the Rock Cress garage, including entrance and exit gate arms and mirrors.
What the Ohio robot cop was supposed to do
DubBot was designed to support police operations, deter crime and give people another way to reach emergency help. The robot had 360-degree video cameras, two-way emergency communication and an emergency call button that could connect people with dispatchers.
In theory, that sounds useful. A robot moving through a parking garage could make people feel watched over. It could also give police a live look at an area without assigning an officer there full time.
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But let’s be real here. A camera on wheels still has to solve a real problem. Parking garages have awkward corners, quick encounters and plenty of moments where something can happen fast. A robot moving at walking speed may create a visible presence. However, presence alone does not equal public safety results.
How much the Ohio robot cop cost
Dublin spent $128,080 in the first year of the agreement. The city expects a reimbursement from Knightscope of about $60,500, bringing the final cost down to $67,548.
The original plan was larger. Dublin had planned to pay $238,440 for two robots over two years. However, the second robot never rolled out. It was supposed to serve Riverside Crossing Park, but development needs and infrastructure limits kept it from going into service.
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That leaves one robot, one parking garage and a pilot that ended with no arrests, no criminal cases and no tickets.
The city also collected no other performance metrics because the pilot was meant to test the robot before any expansion.
That part should make taxpayers pause. When a city tests an expensive public safety tool, people deserve a clear way to judge whether it worked.
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Why cities keep testing robot cops
You can understand why local governments keep looking at these robots. Police departments are stretched. Public spaces need coverage. Parking garages, parks and transit hubs can be hard to monitor with people alone.
Security robots promise a lot. They can move around, stream video, offer a help button and act as a visible deterrent. They also give a city a technology-forward image, which can sound appealing during a public safety pitch.
The challenge comes after the rollout. When a city says a robot deters crime, officials should explain how they will measure deterrence. When the robot supports emergency response, the city should track how often people use the help button. When the robot helps investigations, officials should show whether its video helped solve cases. Without that kind of follow-up, a robot can become a pricey symbol rather than a useful safety tool.
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Other robot cop pilots have struggled too
Dublin is hardly the only city to test a Knightscope K5 and then move on. New York City tried a K5 robot in the Times Square subway station. That pilot ended after several months. Reports at the time noted that officers had to chaperone the robot and that the machine could not use stairs.
San Antonio International Airport also tested a Knightscope robot. That trial ran into technical problems, including navigation issues, camera focus problems and trouble with live video and audio feeds.
Those cases do not prove that every security robot will fail. They do show that public spaces are tough testing grounds. A robot may look impressive in a demo, then struggle when crowds, tight spaces, doors, stairs and real people get involved.
The Knightscope K5 security robot was designed to monitor public spaces and connect people with emergency dispatchers. (Knightscope)
Robot cops raise privacy questions
The other issue here is privacy. Dublin has a broader public safety technology program that includes drones, license plate readers, security cameras, body-worn cameras and facial recognition technology under a formal policy. Add a roaming robot with cameras and emergency communication, and residents may have fair questions.
What does the robot record? Who can access the footage? How long does the city keep it? Does the system use facial recognition? What happens when someone presses the emergency button? What data goes to the company?
Cities should answer those questions before a robot starts patrolling public spaces. The point isn’t to reject every new tool. The point is to make sure public safety tech comes with public accountability.
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What this means to you
If a robot starts patrolling your local garage, mall, park or transit hub, do not get distracted by the cool tech factor. The first question should be: What does it actually do when something goes wrong?
Can it connect you to a real person fast? Is someone watching the video when it matters? Can it help during an emergency, or does it mostly record what has already happened?
But let’s be real here. If your tax dollars are paying for this kind of technology, your city should explain the goal before the robot rolls out. Otherwise, people may only learn whether it worked after the money has already been spent. New technology can sound impressive. However, results still count.
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Your phone holds your email, passwords, photos, banking apps and personal data. In this free CyberGuy Live replay, Kurt the CyberGuy walks you step by step through simple phone security fixes you can do at your own pace. You’ll learn how to improve your privacy settings, spot the latest phone scams, use trusted security tools and walk away with a simple checklist to stay protected. Watch the replay and get our checklist here:CyberGuyLive.com.
Kurt’s key takeaways
A robot cop patrolled a parking garage, led to zero arrests and then got sent back. That should make taxpayers ask some hard questions. But let’s be real here. If local leaders are paying for AI-powered public safety tools, they should explain what problem the tech solves, how success will be measured and what happens to the data it collects. Dublin deserves credit for ending the pilot when DubBot failed to deliver enough value. A robot can look like progress, but the real test is whether it makes people safer and gives taxpayers results they can actually see.
DubBot patrolled the Rock Cress Parking Garage in Dublin, Ohio, before the city ended the robot pilot program. (The City of Dublin)
Would you feel safer knowing a robot was watching your public space, or should your city have to prove the machine works before spending your tax dollars? Let us know by writing to us at CyberGuy.com.
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Philips Hue products don’t often see major discounts, which makes this year’s Prime Day deals especially notable. Prices have dropped significantly across much of the company’s smart lighting lineup, with deals on everything from smart bulb starter kits and sleep lamps to smart buttons. If you’ve been thinking about investing in Philips Hue, now is one of the best opportunities we’ve seen all year to do so for less.
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