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Who is Ali Bagheri Kani, Iran’s acting foreign minister?

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Who is Ali Bagheri Kani, Iran’s acting foreign minister?

Ali Bagheri Kani, a 57-year-old political insider with a history of serving in Iran’s diplomatic and security apparatuses, has been appointed interim foreign minister following the death of the man he is replacing, Hossein Amirabdollahian.

Amirabdollahian died on Sunday in a helicopter crash in Iran’s mountainous East Azerbaijan province, alongside President Ebrahim Raisi and several other officials and staff.

Bagheri Kani is the logical choice to come in as acting foreign minister – he had been Amirabdollahian’s deputy for political affairs.

The new foreign minister was born in a village just north of the capital Tehran to a conservative family that helped establish and strengthen Iran.

Family members have had prominent roles in the country. His father, the now 98-year-old prominent cleric Mohammad-Bagher Bagheri Kani, is a former member of parliament and the Assembly of Experts, the clerical body tasked with appointing a successor to the 85-year-old Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

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And his uncle, Mohammad Reza Mahdavi Kani, was a former acting prime minister and interior minister, who led the Assembly of Experts from 2010 until his death in 2014. The new acting foreign minister’s brother, Mesbah al-Hoda Bagheri Kani, is a son-in-law of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Bagheri Kani studied economics at Tehran’s Imam Sadiq University, a school that has produced many members of Iran’s government, and which used to be run by his father.

Close ally of Jalili

He started his diplomatic career at a regional desk of the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and also did a brief stint as political analyst at state television.

He has been a longtime close associate of Saeed Jalili, a key ultraconservative figure within the establishment who now holds a senior position on Iran’s Supreme National Security Council (SNSC).

Like Jalili, Bagheri Kani’s name is mostly associated with the years-long talks surrounding Iran’s nuclear programme, and he served as Jalili’s deputy on the SNSC shortly after the latter was appointed secretary of the body in 2007, at a time of heightened tensions over the nuclear issue.

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As the SNSC was at the time in charge of handling the nuclear file, Bagheri Kani also became a senior figure in the country’s negotiating team and held meetings with US and European officials.

Those negotiations ultimately fell through, and Iran was slapped with a series of harsh international sanctions.

Jalili eventually went on to run for president in 2013, wishing to put forward his pessimistic view towards any nuclear deal with the West. Bagheri Kani managed his election campaign, which failed.

The victory that year of the centrist Hassan Rouhani, who promised the lifting of sanctions and an end to Iran’s isolation, led Jalili and Bagheri Kani to become relatively sidelined.

Rouhani’s administration was able to agree on a nuclear deal, known formally as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with Western countries in 2015, but it did not last long, as US President Donald Trump withdrew from it unilaterally in 2018, and imposed even harder sanctions on Iran.

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Aligned with Raisi

In 2019, Raisi, who ran for president in 2017 in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent Rouhani’s re-election, was appointed as the judiciary chief by Khamenei. It came as sanctions were taking their toll on the economy, and weakening the power of reformists and centrists.

Raisi brought Bagheri Kani into his team, appointing him as the head of international affairs of the judiciary. Bagheri Kani was also made the head of the human rights council of the judiciary, replacing Mohammad Javad Larijani, who had held the position for 14 years.

By the time President Joe Biden’s administration was in power in the US and Raisi had eventually won the Iranian presidency at the second attempt in 2021, efforts were under way to restore the JCPOA to reduce tensions.

Just before European-mediated talks with the US were slated to begin in late 2021, Bagheri Kani was appointed as chief negotiator, replacing veteran diplomat Abbas Araghchi, who had been instrumental in negotiating the nuclear deal.

The JCPOA continues to be in limbo, and Iran has now achieved the status of a threshold nuclear state, but talks are continuing with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which Bagheri Kani will have to handle in cooperation with Iran’s nuclear agency.

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Tehran has also kept lines of communication open with Europe, along with Washington, with mediated talks taking place in Oman this month. More negotiations aimed at reducing tensions amid Israel’s war on Gaza are expected soon, which would be overseen by the caretaker foreign minister.

Amirabdollahian, the late foreign minister, was active in representing Iran’s interests and alliances across the region during the war, taking tours to meet with top officials in Syria, Lebanon, Qatar and elsewhere.

Bagheri Kani is expected to carry on the torch, emphasising Tehran’s call for a ceasefire in Gaza and opposing Western presence and influence in the region, while backing its own allies.

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Trump reinforces 'all hell will break out' if hostages not returned by inauguration

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Trump reinforces 'all hell will break out' if hostages not returned by inauguration

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President-elect Trump reiterated that “all hell will break out” if the hostages still held in Gaza have not been freed by the time he enters office in two weeks on Jan. 20. 

Trump was asked about the threats he first levied in early December at the Hamas terrorist organization that has continued to hold some 96 hostages, only 50 of whom are still assessed to be alive, including three Americans. 

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“All hell will break out,” Trump said, speaking alongside Steve Witkoff, special envoy to the Middle East and who has begun participating in cease-fire negotiations alongside the Biden administration and leaders from Egypt, Qatar, Israel and Hamas. 

(Seven American hostages are being held in Gaza. From left, Edan Alexander, Sagui Dekel-Chen, Keith Siegel, Omer Neutra, Judi Weinstein Haggai, Gadi Haggai and Itay Chen, of whom three are still believed to be alive.)

PARDONS, ISRAEL, DOMESTIC TERRORISM AND MORE: BIDEN’S PLANS FOR FINAL DAYS OF PRESIDENCY

“If those hostages aren’t back – I don’t want to hurt your negotiation – if they’re not back by the time I get into office, all hell will break out in the Middle East,” he added in reference to Witkoff.

Trump again refused to detail what this would mean for Hamas and the Trump transition team has not detailed for Fox News Digital what sort of action the president-elect might take. 

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In response to a reporter who pressed him on his meaning, Trump said, “Do I have to define it for you?”

“I don’t have to say any more, but that’s what it is,” he added. 

Trump speaking

President-elect Trump makes remarks at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Florida, Jan. 7, 2025. (Reuters/Carlos Barria)

ISRAELI PM OFFICE DENIES REPORTS THAT HAMAS FORWARDED LIST OF HOSTAGES TO RELEASE IN EVENT OF DEAL

Witkoff said he would be heading to the Middle East either Tuesday night or Wednesday to continue cease-fire negotiations. 

In the weeks leading up to the Christmas and Hanukkah holidays, there was a renewed sense of optimism that a cease-fire could finally be on the horizon after a series of talks over the prior 14 months had not only failed to bring the hostages home, but saw a mounting number of hostages killed in captivity. Once again, though, no deal was pushed through before the New Year. 

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After nearly 460 days since the hostages were first taken in Gaza in the aftermath of the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks, Witkoff appeared to be holding onto hope that a deal could be secured in the near future. 

Steve Witkoff

Steve Witkoff, speaks during a campaign event for former President Trump at Madison Square Garden in New York, on Oct. 27, 2024. (Adam Gray/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

“I think that we’ve had some really great progress. And I’m really hopeful that by the inaugural, we’ll have some good things to announce on behalf of the president,” Witkoff told reporters. “I actually believe that we’re working in tandem in a really good way. But it’s the president – his reputation, the things that he has said that are driving this negotiation and so, hopefully, it’ll all work out and we’ll save some lives.”

In addition to the roughly 50 people believed to be alive and in Hamas captivity, the terrorist group is believed to be holding at least 38 who were taken hostage and then killed while in captivity, as well as at least seven who are believed to have been killed on Oct. 7, 2023, and then taken into Gaza.

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Former Cambodian opposition MP shot dead in Bangkok ‘assassination’

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Former Cambodian opposition MP shot dead in Bangkok ‘assassination’

Lim Kimya, 74, had refused to flee Cambodia even after former PM Hun Sen threatened to make opposition MPs lives ‘hell’.

Lim Kimya, a former member of Cambodia’s National Assembly with the now-exiled opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), has been shot in Thailand’s capital, Bangkok, in an attack labelled an “assassination” by former colleagues.

According to The Bangkok Post newspaper, 74-year-old Lim Kimya was shot dead soon after he arrived in the Thai capital on a bus from Siem Reap, Cambodia, on Tuesday evening with his French wife and Cambodian uncle.

The CNRP confirmed the death in a statement, saying it was “shocked and deeply saddened by the news of the brutal and inhumane shooting” of Lim Kimya, who had served as the CNRP’s member of parliament for Kampong Thom province.

The former opposition MP, a dual Cambodian and French national, had reportedly continued to live in Cambodia, even as many other former opposition politicians fled, seeking political exile elsewhere in the face of threats from the governing Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) under then-Prime Minister Hun Sen.

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The once hugely popular CNRP was dissolved in Cambodia and all its political activities banned by Cambodia’s Supreme Court in 2017. The party still exists as an organisation in Cambodian diaspora communities in Australia, the United States and elsewhere. In a statement shared on social media, the CNRP described Lim Kimya’s killing as an “assassination”.

“The CNRP strongly condemns this barbaric act, which is a serious threat to political freedom”, the statement said, adding that the political party is “closely following the murder case and calls on the Thai authorities to conduct a thorough and impartial investigation”.

Thailand’s Metropolitan Police Bureau is searching for a gunman who fled the scene on a motorbike, The Bangkok Post reported.

Human rights groups have called on authorities in Thailand to conduct a swift and thorough investigation.

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Human Rights Watch’s Asia Director Elaine Pearson said the “cold-blooded killing” sent a message to Cambodian political activists that “no one is safe, even if they have left Cambodia”.

Phil Robertson, director of the Asia Human Rights and Labour Advocates (AHRLA), said the killing had “all the hallmarks of a political assassination”.

“The direct impact will be to severely intimidate the hundreds of Cambodian political opposition figures, NGO activists, and human rights defenders who have already fled to Thailand to escape PM Hun Manet’s campaign of political repression in Cambodia,” Robertson said in a post on social media.

Hun Sen’s son Hun Manet became the country’s new leader by replacing his father as prime minister in August 2023.

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Hun Sen calls for crackdown on Victory Day

Lim Kimya’s killing fell on January 7, the anniversary known as Victory Day for the governing CPP, which marks the date that Vietnamese troops, supported by a small contingent of Cambodian soldiers, entered Phnom Penh and toppled Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge regime in 1979.

Since then, the country has remained under the iron-fisted rule of Hun Sen and now his son, Hun Manet, with little room for political opposition.

At a ceremony on Tuesday to mark the anniversary, Hun Sen called for a new law to brand people who wanted to overthrow his son’s government as “terrorists… who must be brought to justice”.

While there has been little effective political opposition to the CPP since 1979, that almost changed in 2013, the year that Lim Kimya was elected as an opposition member of Cambodia’s parliament following a general election in which the governing party was almost defeated by the CNRP.

The opposition had tapped into a groundswell of popular support for political change after decades of hardline rule by Hun Sen.

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While the CNRP was once considered the sole viable opponent to the CPP and a potential election winner, it was dissolved by Cambodia’s politically-aligned judicial system in 2017.

Many opposition leaders and supporters have since fled into exile amid a wave of arrests and Hun Sen, promising to make their lives “hell”.

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Venezuela’s Opposition Candidate Says His Son-In-Law Was Kidnapped

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Venezuela’s Opposition Candidate Says His Son-In-Law Was Kidnapped

The man widely called the true winner of Venezuela’s tainted presidential election said on Tuesday that his son-in-law had been kidnapped by hooded men in Caracas, the capital.

Edmundo González said that his son-in-law, Rafael Tudares, was walking Mr. González’s grandchildren to school when he was “intercepted” by hooded men dressed in black, and taken away in a gold van.

“At this time he is missing,” he wrote on X.

The reported kidnapping comes one day after Mr. González met at the White House with President Biden, whose administration recognizes Mr. González as president-elect, in an effort to put international pressure on President Nicolás Maduro, the longtime authoritarian leader who claims he won Venezuela’s July election.

On Monday the Maduro government, in a statement, called the meeting “a flagrant violation of international law and a crude attempt to perpetuate imperialist interference in Latin America.”

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Mr. González, 75, was forced to flee the country shortly after millions of Venezuelans voted for him, and he is now living in exile in Spain. He has promised repeatedly to return to his country to be sworn in on Friday, when Maduro, in power since 2013, is scheduled to be inaugurated for another six-year term.

The Maduro government has imposed a $100,000 bounty on Mr. González and he likely faces arrest if he returns.

The Venezuelan government has unleashed a wave of repression against anyone who challenges its declared victory, arresting about 2,000 people and charging most with terrorism. Human rights groups have described it as Venezuela’s most brutal campaign of repression in recent decades.

The government has released hundreds of those prisoners in recent months, in what many analysts saw as a signal to President-elect Donald J. Trump that it is willing to ease up on human rights in exchange for favorable treatment.

The U.S. State Department called the disappearance an attempt to “intimidate Venezuela’s democratic opposition.”

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A spokesman for the Maduro government did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Diosdado Cabello, a top official in Mr. Maduro’s government and one of his most powerful allies, did not refer directly to the episode in public remarks on Tuesday, but said, “today we have just dismantled a very dangerous group” of “foreign mercenaries from the United States and Colombia.’’

Mr. Tudares’ wife, Mariana González, said in a statement that her husband was a victim of “persecution.”

“At what point did it become a crime to be Edmundo Gonzalez Urrutia’s family?” she said.

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