World
Renewed Russian attacks mark Ukraine’s grim start to 2023
Individuals in Ukraine confronted a grim begin to 2023 as renewed Russian missile and drone assaults adopted a blistering New 12 months’s Eve assault throughout the nation, in line with authorities.
Air raid sirens sounded within the capital Kyiv shortly after midnight on Sunday, adopted by a barrage of missiles that interrupted the small celebrations residents held at residence as a result of wartime curfews. Because the sirens blared, some folks shouted from their balconies, “Glory to Ukraine! Glory to heroes!”
One other strike at midday Sunday within the southern Zaporizhzhia area killed one particular person, in line with the top of the regional navy administration, Alexander Starukh.
In a video tackle on Sunday evening, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy praised his residents’ “sense of unity, of authenticity, of life itself”. Russia, he mentioned, “won’t take away a single 12 months from Ukraine. They won’t take away our independence. We won’t give them something.”
“Drones, missiles, every little thing else won’t assist them,” he mentioned of the Russians. “As a result of we stand united. They’re united solely by worry.”
Ukrainian forces within the air and on the bottom shot down 45 Iranian-made explosive drones fired by Russia on Saturday evening and earlier than daybreak on Sunday, Zelenskyy mentioned. Iran denies offering Russia with the weapons.
“After all it was onerous to have a good time absolutely as a result of we perceive that our troopers can’t be with their household,” Evheniya Shulzhenko mentioned whereas sitting together with her husband on a park bench overlooking Kyiv.
However a “actually highly effective” New 12 months’s Eve speech by Zelenskyy lifted her spirits and made her proud to be Ukrainian, Shulzhenko mentioned. She just lately moved to Kyiv after dwelling in Bakhmut and Kharkiv, two cities which have skilled a number of the heaviest preventing since Russia invaded Ukraine on February 24.
A number of blasts rocked the capital and different areas of Ukraine on Saturday and thru the evening, wounding dozens. An Related Press information company photographer on the scene of an explosion in Kyiv noticed a lady’s physique as her husband and son stood close by.
Ukraine’s largest college, the Taras Shevchenko Nationwide College in Kyiv, reported important harm to its buildings and campus. Mayor Vitali Klitschko mentioned two faculties have been broken, together with a kindergarten.
As an alternative of New 12 months’s fireworks, Oleksander Dugyn mentioned he and his family and friends in Kyiv watched the sparks attributable to Ukrainian air defence forces countering Russian assaults.
“We already know the sound of rockets, we all know the second they fly, we all know the sound of drones. The sound is just like the roar of a moped,” mentioned Dugin, who was strolling along with his household within the park. “We maintain on the most effective we are able to.”
Russia mentioned on Sunday that its New 12 months assaults focused “the amenities of the military-industrial complicated of Ukraine” which can be concerned within the manufacturing of drones.
“Storage amenities and launch websites” for the drones have additionally been destroyed, the Russian defence ministry mentioned. “The plans of the Kyiv regime to hold out terror assaults in opposition to Russia within the close to future have been thwarted.”
Mykhailo Podolyak, an adviser to Zelenskyy, mentioned Russia’s New 12 months assaults focused central areas of enormous cities and pointed to a change in Moscow’s ways.
“Russia not has any navy targets and is making an attempt to kill as many civilians as attainable and destroy extra civilian amenities,” he tweeted. “A warfare to kill.”
The strikes got here 36 hours after Russia launched widespread missile assaults on Thursday to wreck vitality infrastructure amenities. Saturday’s unusually fast follow-up alarmed Ukrainian officers. Russia has carried out air assaults on Ukrainian energy and water provides nearly weekly since October, whereas its floor forces wrestle to carry floor and advance.
Nighttime shelling in elements of the southern metropolis of Kherson killed one particular person and blew out a whole bunch of home windows in a kids’s hospital, in line with deputy presidential chief of employees Kyrylo Tymoshenko. Ukrainian forces reclaimed town in November after Russia’s forces withdrew throughout the Dnieper River, which bisects the Kherson area.
When shells hit the youngsters’s hospital on Saturday evening, surgeons have been working on a 13-year-old boy who was critically wounded in a close-by village that night, Kherson Governor Yaroslav Yanushevych mentioned. The boy was transferred in critical situation to a hospital about 99km (62 miles) away in Mykolaiv.
Elsewhere, a 22-year-old lady died of wounds from a Saturday rocket assault within the japanese city of Khmelnytskyi, town’s mayor mentioned.
Whereas Russia’s bombardments have left many Ukrainians with out heating and electrical energy as a result of harm or managed blackouts meant to protect the remaining energy provide, Ukraine’s state-owned grid operator mentioned Sunday there could be no restrictions on electrical energy use for in the future.
“The ability trade is doing every little thing attainable to make sure that the New 12 months’s vacation is with mild, with out restrictions,” utility firm Ukrenergo mentioned. It mentioned companies and trade had reduce to permit the extra electrical energy for households.
In Russia, Vyacheslav Gladkov, governor of the southern area of Belgorod bordering Ukraine, mentioned in a single day shelling of the outskirts of Shebekino city had broken homes, however there have been no casualties.
Russian media additionally reported a number of Ukrainian assaults on the Moscow-controlled elements of the Donetsk and Luhansk areas, with native officers saying no less than 9 folks have been wounded.
Russia’s RIA state information company cited an area physician as saying six folks have been killed when a hospital in Donetsk was attacked on Saturday. Proxy authorities in Donetsk additionally mentioned one particular person had been killed by Ukrainian shelling.
It was not attainable to independently confirm the studies.
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US Supreme Court critical of TikTok arguments against looming ban
Justices at the United States Supreme Court have signalled scepticism towards a challenge brought by the video-sharing platform TikTok, as it seeks to overturn a law that would force the app’s sale or ban it by January 19.
Friday’s hearing is the latest in a legal saga that has pitted the US government against ByteDance, TikTok’s parent company, in a battle over free speech and national security concerns.
The law in question was signed in April, declaring that ByteDance would face a deadline to sell its US shares or face a ban.
The bill had strong bipartisan support, with lawmakers citing fears that the Chinese-based ByteDance could collect user data and deliver it to the Chinese government. Outgoing US President Joe Biden ultimately signed it into law.
But ByteDance and TikTok users have challenged the law’s constitutionality, arguing that banning the app would limit their free speech rights.
During Friday’s oral arguments, the Supreme Court seemed swayed by the government’s position that the app enables China’s government to spy on Americans and carry out covert influence operations.
Conservative Justice Samuel Alito also floated the possibility of issuing what is called an administrative stay that would put the law on hold temporarily while the court decides how to proceed.
The Supreme Court’s consideration of the case comes at a time of continued trade tensions between the US and China, the world’s two biggest economies.
President-elect Donald Trump, who is due to begin his second term a day after the ban kicks in, had promised to “save” the platform during his presidential campaign.
That marks a reversal from his first term in office, when he unsuccessfully tried to ban TikTok.
In December, Trump called on the Supreme Court to put the law’s implementation on hold to give his administration “the opportunity to pursue a political resolution of the questions at issue in the case”.
Noel Francisco, a lawyer for TikTok and ByteDance, emphasised to the court that the law risked shuttering one of the most popular platforms in the US.
“This act should not stand,” Francisco said. He dismissed the fear “that Americans, even if fully informed, could be persuaded by Chinese misinformation” as a “decision that the First Amendment leaves to the people”.
Francisco asked the justices to, at minimum, put a temporary hold on the law, “which will allow you to carefully consider this momentous issue and, for the reasons explained by the president-elect, potentially moot the case”.
‘Weaponise TikTok’ to harm US
TikTok has about 170 million American users, about half the US population.
Solicitor General Elizabeth Prelogar, arguing for the Biden administration, said that Chinese control of TikTok poses a grave threat to US national security.
The immense amount of data the app could collect on users and their contacts could give China a powerful tool for harassment, recruitment and espionage, she explained.
China could then “could weaponise TikTok at any time to harm the United States”.
Prelogar added that the First Amendment does not bar Congress from taking steps to protect Americans and their data.
Several justices seemed receptive to those arguments during Friday’s hearing. Conservative Chief Justice John Roberts pressed TikTok’s lawyers on the company’s Chinese ownership.
“Are we supposed to ignore the fact that the ultimate parent is, in fact, subject to doing intelligence work for the Chinese government?” Roberts asked.
“It seems to me that you’re ignoring the major concern here of Congress — which was Chinese manipulation of the content and acquisition and harvesting of the content.”
“Congress doesn’t care about what’s on TikTok,” Roberts added, appearing to brush aside free speech arguments.
Left-leaning Justice Elena Kagan also suggested that April’s TikTok law “is only targeted at this foreign corporation, which doesn’t have First Amendment rights”.
TikTok, ByteDance and app users had appealed a lower court’s ruling that upheld the law and rejected their argument that it violates the US Constitution’s free speech protections under the First Amendment.
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