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In Moldova’s east, Maia Sandu’s EU membership bid divides opinion

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In Moldova’s east, Maia Sandu’s EU membership bid divides opinion

Sitting in a restaurant in Varnita, japanese Moldova, Vladimir, Sergiu and Ion, all of their sixties, are consuming espresso and speaking about Europe.

On March 3, President Maia Sandu formally utilized for Moldova to hitch the European Union amid Russia’s warfare in Ukraine. “If some choices want time, others should be taken promptly and decisively, utilizing the alternatives provided by the altering panorama of the world,” Sandu mentioned.

However the hyperlinks with Russia on this a part of Moldova are sturdy. Vladimir and Sergiu are each veterans of the Soviet warfare in Afghanistan, and Varnita – a village of 4,000 – is on the border with Transnistria, a breakaway area which has backed Moscow’s warfare in Ukraine.

Moldova, a former Soviet republic, is politically divided between events – and leaders – that favour Moscow and people who look to neighbouring Romania and the EU. Sandu, within the latter camp, beat the pro-Russian candidate Igor Dodon in elections final yr.

The professional-Europeans at the moment are very a lot in cost. Sandu’s former occasion, the PAS, gained 63 seats of 101 seats in parliament on an anti-corruption and pro-European electoral program. Dodon’s Socialists (PSRM) and their Communists allies gained simply 32.

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On March 4, vice-president of the PSRM, Vlad Batrancea, spoke out towards Sandu’s software to the EU.

“The combination within the EU means restriction of our sovereignty […] such commitments are potential solely by means of a referendum and the situation of a long-lasting nationwide consensus,” he mentioned.

PAS vice-president Vladimir Bolea countered that Moldova signed an affiliation settlement with the EU again in 2014 and that software for EU membership was in its manifesto in 2021.

PAS deputy Dumtriu Alaiba added that EU membership is his occasion’s number-one purpose.

“And [the goal of] the inhabitants,” he mentioned. “Assist for the EU is rising and can proceed, and we’ve got the favored mandate of the folks.”

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However within the Varnita cafe, Sergiu believes assist for European membership in Moldova has been overstated. “We’re right here, and we stay badly right here. If it had been a referendum, the folks wouldn’t agree to hitch the EU,” he mentioned.

Ion equally believes that political calculations are far faraway from information on the bottom. Russia is – and has been – an financial lifeline, and Europe feels a great distance away,

“What’s the largest market for Moldovan’s items? I am telling you, Russia,” he mentioned.

Official statistics counsel in any other case. When Russia imposed a heavy embargo in 2013 on Moldovan merchandise, manufacturing was oriented quickly to the EU market.

As of 2022, nearly two-thirds of Moldova’s exports go to EU members states, with the neighbouring Romanian receiving over 25 per cent of all of the exported items from Moldova.

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In the meantime, the newest statistics in December 2021 confirmed that lower than eight per cent of the Moldovan exports go to Russia and 15 per cent in complete within the CSI international locations.

In 2021, Moldova exported items value $ 3.1 billion, 27.5 per cent greater than in 2020. It’s the most important quantity of exports within the final decade.

Greater than 61 per cent of the quantity of exports of products reached the European Union market. Most of it was exported to Romania – 26.5% of complete items.

However such statistics do persuade Vladimir: “In the course of the Soviet Union interval, we had many kolkhozes in Varnita. Now there’s none, as they’re all destroyed,” he mentioned.

Ion, known as Vaniusha, the Russian translation of his identify, by his mates.

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“It is the People’ fault that we don’t produce something in Moldova now, and we used to make all the things right here. Europe should make the investments made by the Russians right here in Moldova from 1940 to 1970,” he mentioned.

“Again then, there have been factories that produced plenty of canned vegetables and fruit,” he added.

Not everybody in Varnita agrees. Maria, 35 and a mom of two, needs to a greater future for her children and becoming a member of the EU is the one different she sees for Moldova, the poorest nation in Europe.

“I consider that our youngsters could have a greater future. We do not care anymore, however our youngsters deserve a greater future,” she mentioned.

In the meantime, Radu Magdin, an analyst, mentioned that pro-Russian sentiment in Moldova may be overstated, and up to date polls confirmed pro-EU sentiment as excessive as 70%.

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“The overall sentiment could also be much more ‘pro-Western’ – EU, NATO, US – because the Russian invasion and subsequent humanitarian disaster, which hit the nation fairly laborious,” he mentioned.

Transnistria

In addition to opposing Sandu’s name for EU membership, the authorities in Transnistria have warned Chisinau that any steps in direction of it’s going to mechanically ending negotiations on the Transnistrian frozen battle.

“We think about the submission by the management of Moldova of an software for accession to the European Union to be a geopolitical determination resulting in a change in worldwide borders and spheres of affect within the regional area and a radical change within the circumstances of ultimate settlement of Moldovan-Transnistrian relations,” mentioned the federal government in Tiraspol.

“The Transnistrian response was to be anticipated. Tiraspol has at all times performed an necessary position in Russia’s technique of straining the state of affairs within the Republic of Moldova, whatever the occasions,” political knowledgeable Mihai Isac mentioned.

He argued that Tiraspol’s determination is aimed toward straining the state of affairs in each Moldova and Ukraine.

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“Kyiv is compelled to take care of important army forces on the border with Moldova as a result of presence within the Transnistria of the Russian military group and the paramilitary forces of the separatist regime”, he added.

Russia has stored for about 30 years some 1,500 – 2,000 troopers within the breakaway area of Transnistria.

Some are peacemakers forces with a global mandate. There may be additionally the Operative Group of Russian Troops, OGRT, with out authorized floor to protect an old-Soviet ammo depot in Cobasna. The OGRT is instantly subordinated to the Russian Military Western Navy District in Sankt Peterburg.

Angela Gramada, director of the Specialists for Safety and International Affairs Affiliation, ESGA, informed Euronews that as for the opposition political actors in Moldova – the pro-Russian Socialists – they do nothing however undermine the authorities’ efforts to realize nationwide pursuits.

She argued that each pro-Russian Socialists and Tiraspol messages are synchronized.

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“The speech and the actions we’re seeing now in Tiraspol do nothing however complement this collection of components of sabotage of all of the efforts Moldova to make European integration irreversible,” she mentioned.

“The best way their claims are formulated and the ultimate beneficiary, Russia, affirm that the messages are coordinated.”

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Patriots QB Drake Maye returns to game after evaluation for head injury vs. Chargers

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Patriots QB Drake Maye returns to game after evaluation for head injury vs. Chargers

FOXBOROUGH, Mass. (AP) — Patriots rookie quarterback Drake Maye has returned to the game after being evaluated for a head injury following a blow to the helmet in the first quarter of New England’s matchup with the Los Angeles Chargers on Saturday.

Maye was scrambling near the sideline on third down of the Patriots’ first possession of the game when he was hit by Chargers cornerback Cam Hart.

Maye stayed down on the turf for several seconds before eventually getting up and jogging off the field on his own power. He briefly sat on the bench before going to the medical tent for evaluation.

He was replaced by backup Jacoby Brissett in the next series, which ended in a punt. But after further evaluation in the locker room, Maye returned to the game for the Patriots’ third series at the 10:15 mark of the second quarter.

The 2024 first-round pick was knocked out of the Patriots’ Week 8 win over the New York Jets after he suffered a blow to the back of his head.

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The Chargers lead 10-0.

___

AP NFL: https://apnews.com/hub/NFL

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Kazakhstan plane crash survivors say they heard bangs before aircraft went down, Putin issues statement

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Kazakhstan plane crash survivors say they heard bangs before aircraft went down, Putin issues statement

Crew members and survivors of the Azerbaijan Airlines plane that crashed in Kazakhstan on Christmas Day say they heard at least one loud bang before the aircraft crashed in a ball of fire, heightening speculation that a Russian anti-aircraft missile may have been responsible for the tragedy.

It comes as Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday apologized to his Azerbaijani counterpart for the “tragic incident” although he fell short of admitting responsibility for the disaster.

The Embraer 190 passenger jet flying from Azerbaijan to Russia crashed near the city of Aktau in Kazakhstan after diverting from an area of southern Russia where Moscow has repeatedly used air defense systems against Ukrainian attack drones. At least 38 people were killed while 29 survived.

Subhonkul Rakhimov, one of the passengers aboard Flight J2-8243, told Reuters from the hospital that he had begun to recite prayers and prepare for the end after hearing a bang.

Evidence collection efforts are underway at the crash site of an Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) passenger plane near Aktau, Kazakhstan, on Dec. 27, 2024. (Meiramgul Kussainova/Anadolu via Getty Images)

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AZERBAIJAN AIRLINES BLAMES DEADLY PLANE CRASH ON ‘EXTERNAL INTERFERENCE’ AS RUSSIA SPECULATION GROWS

“After the bang…I thought the plane was going to fall apart,” Rakhimov told the outlet. “It was obvious that the plane had been damaged in some way. It was as if it was drunk – not the same plane anymore.”

Surviving passenger Vafa Shabanova said that there were “two explosions in the sky, and an hour and a half later the plane crashed to the ground.”

Another survivor, Jerova Salihat, told Azerbaijani television in an interview in the hospital that “something exploded” near her leg, per the Associated Press.

Flight attendant Aydan Rahimli , meanwhile, said that after one noise, the oxygen masks automatically released. She said that she went to perform first aid on a colleague, Zulfugar Asadov, and then they heard another bang.

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Asadov said that the noises sounded like something hitting the plane from outside. Shortly afterward, he sustained a sudden injury like a “deep wound, the arm was lacerated as if someone hit me in the arm with an ax,” he added. He denied a claim from Kazakh officials that an oxygen canister exploded inside the plane.

Asadov said a landing was denied in Grozny due to fog, so the pilot circled, at which point there were bangs outside the aircraft. The aircraft’s two pilots died in the crash.

“The pilot had just lifted the plane up when I heard a bang from the left wing. There were three bangs,” he told Reuters. 

Flight J2-8243 had flown hundreds of miles off its scheduled route to crash on the opposite shore of the Caspian Sea.

Video of the crash showed the plane descending rapidly before bursting into flames as it hit the seashore, and thick black smoke then rising, Reuters reported. Bloodied and bruised passengers could be seen stumbling from a piece of the fuselage that had remained intact. Holes could be seen in the plane’s tail section.

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plane crash

More than 30 are feared dead following the crash near the Kazakhstani city of Aktau. (Azamat Sarsenbayev)

IT’S ‘VERY UNCLEAR’ WHAT HAPPENED IN AZERBAIJAN AIRLINES CRASH, EX-STATE DEPT OFFICIAL SAYS

On Saturday, Putin apologized to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev via a phone call “for the fact that the tragic incident occurred in Russian airspace,” according to a Kremlin readout of the call.

“(President) Vladimir Putin apologized for the tragic incident that occurred in Russian airspace and once again expressed his deep and sincere condolences to the families of the victims and wished a speedy recovery to the injured,” the Kremlin said in a statement.

“At that time, Grozny, Mozdok, and Vladikavkaz were being attacked by Ukrainian unmanned aerial vehicles, and Russian air defense systems repelled these attacks,” the Kremlin said. The Kremlin said the call took place at Putin’s request.

On Friday, White House National Security spokesperson John Kirby told reporters that the U.S. had seen some early indications that “would certainly point to the possibility that this jet was brought down by Russian air defense systems.” He refused to elaborate, citing an ongoing investigation.

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Azerbaijani minister Rashad Nabiyev also suggested the plane was hit by a weapon, citing expert analysis and survivor accounts.

Preliminary results of Azerbaijan’s probe into the fatal incident suggest the aircraft was struck by a Russian anti-aircraft missile, or shrapnel from such a missile, individuals briefed on the investigation noted, according to The Wall Street Journal.

A source familiar with Azerbaijan’s probe told Reuters that preliminary results indicated the aircraft was hit by a Russian Pantsir-S air defense system — electronic warfare systems paralyzed communications on the aircraft’s approach to Grozny, the source stated, according to the outlet.

“No one claims that it was done on purpose. However, taking into account the established facts, Baku expects the Russian side to confess to the shooting down of the Azerbaijani aircraft,” the source noted, according to Reuters.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov declined to comment on the claims that the plane was hit by Russian air defenses, saying that it will be up to investigators to determine the cause of the crash.

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Russia’s aviation watchdog said on Friday the plane had decided to reroute from its original destination in Chechnya amid dense fog and a local alert over Ukrainian drones. The agency said the captain had been offered other airports at which to land, but had chosen Kazakhstan’s Aktau. 

Memorial for Azerbaijan plane crash victims in St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg Governor Alexander Beglov lays a bunch of flowers at the Consulate of Azerbaijan in the memory of victims of the Azerbaijan Airlines’ Embraer 190 that crashed near the Kazakhstan’s airport of Aktau, in St. Petersburg, Russia, on Dec. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky)

Meanwhile, Azerbaijan Airlines has suspended flights to eight additional Russian airports after the tragedy.

The airline noted in a post on X that beginning Dec. 28, flights from Baku to eight Russian airports have been suspended. The announcement comes in addition to the prior suspension of flights between Baku and two other Russian airports.

Fox News’ Alex Nitzberg, Pilar Arias, Elizabeth Pritchett, the Associated Press as well as Reuters contributed to this report.  

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US expected to announce $1.25bln military aid package for Ukraine

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US expected to announce .25bln military aid package for Ukraine

The large package of aid includes a significant amount of munitions, including for the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems and the HAWK air defence system.

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The United States is expected to announce that it will send $1.25 billion (€1.2 billion) in military assistance to Ukraine, US officials announced on Friday as Joe Biden pushes to get as much aid to Kyiv as possible before he leaves office in January.

The large package of aid includes a significant amount of munitions, including for the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems and the HAWK air defence system.

It will also provide Stinger missiles and 155 mm and 105 mm artillery rounds, officials said.

The officials, who said they expect the official announcement to be made on Monday, spoke on condition of anonymity to provide details that have not yet been made public.

The new aid package comes as Russia launched a barrage of attacks against Ukraine’s power facilities in recent days, although Ukraine has said it intercepted a significant number of the missiles and drones.

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Russian and Ukrainian forces are also still in a bitter battle around the Russian border region of Kursk, where Moscow has sent thousands of troops from North Korea to help reclaim territory taken by Ukraine.

Earlier this month, senior defence officials acknowledged that the Defence Department may not be able to send all of the remaining $5.6 billion (€5.3 billion) in Pentagon weapons and equipment stocks passed by Congress for Ukraine before President-elect Donald Trump is sworn in.

Trump has long been critical of the amount of military aid Washington has provided to Kyiv, raising fears that that flow could stop when he re-enters the White House.

He has also talked about getting some type of negotiated settlement between Ukraine and Russia, saying on the presidential campaign trail that he could end the almost three-year war “in one day”.

But many US and European leaders are concerned that that could result in a poor deal for Ukraine, including the loss of some territory, and they worry that he won’t provide Ukraine with all the weapons funding approved by Congress.

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The aid in the new package is in presidential drawdown authority, which allows the Pentagon to take weapons off the shelves and send them quickly to Ukraine.

Officials have said they hope that an influx of aid will help strengthen Ukraine’s hand, should Zelenskyy decide it’s time to negotiate with Moscow.

One senior defence official said that while the US will continue to provide weapons to Ukraine until 20 January, there may be funds remaining that will be available for the incoming Trump administration to spend.

According to the Pentagon, there is also about $1.2 billion (€1.15 billion) remaining in longer-term funding through the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, which is used to pay for weapons contracts that would not be delivered for a year or more.

Officials have said the administration anticipates releasing all of that money before the end of the calendar year.

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If the new package is included, the US will have provided more than $64 billion (€61 billion) in security assistance to Ukraine since Russia invaded in February 2022.

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