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Droughts and hunger: What is happening in the Horn of Africa?

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Droughts and hunger: What is happening in the Horn of Africa?

Thousands and thousands of individuals within the area are dealing with meals shortages as a result of worst drought in 40 years and rising international meals prices.

The Horn of Africa area is on the point of an unprecedented humanitarian disaster, the United Nations and a number of other support organisations have stated.

Thousands and thousands of persons are dealing with meals insecurity, as scientists and support teams warned that Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia could possibly be experiencing their worst drought in 40 years this October-December with drier-than-average circumstances predicted.

Along with delayed rains over the previous two years, the Russian invasion of Ukraine has disrupted meals provide globally and led to an increase in meals and vitality costs within the area.

Right here’s all that you must know in regards to the scenario.

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What is occurring?

  • Over the previous two years, the drought has killed thousands and thousands of livestock and destroyed crops.
  • Greater than 1.8 million youngsters throughout Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia require pressing therapy for life-threatening extreme acute malnutrition. 1000’s of individuals have additionally been displaced from different international locations within the area like Djibouti and Eritrea.
  • Final month, the United Nations’ World Meteorological Group warned of a looming fifth consecutive wet season, forcing multiple million folks throughout the area from their houses searching for meals and water.

How a lot support is required?

  • The UN’s World Meals Programme (WFP) has known as for $473m over the subsequent six months to offset the disaster. A earlier enchantment in February raised lower than 4 p.c of the money wanted, it stated.
  • Final June, the World Financial institution accepted $327.5m to help pastoralists in Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia affected by drought.

How many individuals are susceptible to famine and loss of life?

  • In June, the World Financial institution stated an estimated 66.4 million folks within the Horn of Africa area – together with 10 million youngsters – had been forecast to expertise meals stress or a meals disaster, emergency, or famine by July.
  • In line with the WFP, the variety of folks susceptible to hunger has elevated to 22 million.
  • In Ethiopia, an estimated 20.4 million folks want meals help.
  • In Somalia, almost half of the inhabitants of 15 million is “severely hungry” and faces a “very actual threat of famine within the coming months” if present circumstances keep the identical, the WFP stated.
  • In Kenya, half one million persons are on the point of a starvation disaster, and the variety of Kenyans in want of help has risen greater than fourfold in two years, the WFP stated.

Who has stated what?

  • “The WHO may be very involved about this example. It does result in many households taking determined measures to outlive,” stated Carla Drysdale, a spokeswoman for the World Well being Group (WHO).
  • “There’s nonetheless no finish in sight to this drought disaster, so we should get the sources wanted to avoid wasting lives and cease folks plunging into catastrophic ranges of starvation and hunger,” WFP govt director David Beasley stated.
  • “We all know from previous expertise that appearing early to avert a humanitarian disaster is significant, but our means to launch the response has been restricted as a result of a scarcity of funding up to now,” stated Michael Dunford, WFP’s regional director for East Africa.
  • Martin Griffiths, head of the UN’s Workplace for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), stated that famine was on the door”. “That is, in these often-used phrases, and no extra true than right here, a humanitarian disaster,” he stated.

How does Russia’s battle on Ukraine issue into this disaster?

  • Ukraine, one of many world’s largest grain exporters, was compelled to halt virtually all deliveries after Russia invaded the nation final February.
  • The battle on Ukraine has led to a disruption of worldwide provide chains of the supply of wheat imports. That in flip, has contributed to a hovering enhance in meals and gas costs.
  • Beneath a deal brokered by Turkey and the UN, grain exports resumed in August with one ship docking in Djibouti already.
  • However nonprofits say the Russia-Ukraine battle has additionally abruptly drawn thousands and thousands of {dollars} away from longer-running humanitarian crises. In June, the Norwegian Refugee Council named Somalia among the many world’s 10 most uncared for crises.
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Fate of Hezbollah chief unknown after he was targeted in Israeli strike, 2 Hezbollah leaders killed

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Fate of Hezbollah chief unknown after he was targeted in Israeli strike, 2 Hezbollah leaders killed

The fate of Hezbollah’s leader Hassan Nasrallah is unknown following the Israeli Defense Forces’ “targeted attack” against the central headquarters of Hezbollah in Beirut, Lebanon. 

Fox News has learned the target of the attack was Nasrallah, but Hezbollah has since claimed that he is “fine and well” following the strike.

“His Eminence the Secretary-General is fine and well and was not in the targeted location,” Hezbollah Media Relations Officer Hajj Muhammad Afif said on Iranian television. 

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has not provided an official status update on Nasrallah’s whereabouts.

ISRAEL TARGETS HEZBOLLAH LEADER NASRALLAH IN STRIKE ON BEIRUT HEADQUARTERS

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Lebanon’s Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah gives a televised address at a memorial ceremony to mark one week since the passing of Mohammad Yaghi, one of the powerful armed groups figures, in Baalbek, Lebanon January 5, 2024. (REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir)

Elijah J. Magnier, a Brussels-based veteran and a senior political risk analyst, said that the group’s normal practice “is that they either want him to be in a safe place, and they are moving him, or he is dead, and they want to wait until they find his body.”

ISRAEL-HEZBOLLAH WAR: NETANYAHU ‘DID NOT EVEN RESPOND’ TO US CEASE-FIRE DEAL, PLEDGES TO FIGHT ‘FULL FORCE’

Nasrallah supporters

An arch glorifying Hezbollah and baring pictures of its chief Hassan Nasrallah (R) and Iran’s spiritual leader Ali Khamenei in Beirut. (AP Photo/Bassam Masri)

On Friday night, the IDF announced that two of Hezbollah’s leaders – Muhammad Ali Ismail and Hussein Ahmad Ismail – were killed in the strike.

“Muhammad Ali Ismail, the Commander of Hezbollah’s Missile Unit in southern Lebanon, and his deputy, Hussein Ahmad Ismail, were eliminated in a precise IAF strike,” the IDF announced in a X post.

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The Israeli agency said that Ali Ismail was responsible for “directing numerous terrorist attacks” and “the firing of rockets towards Israeli territory and the launch of a surface-to-surface missile towards central Israel on Wednesday.”

The IDF’s announcement of the elimination of the two terrorist leaders came after Ibrahim Muhammad Qabisi, Head of Hezbollah’s Missiles and Rockets Force, as well as other senior commanders of this unit, were previously killed.

WATCH:

Deputy Pentagon Press Secretary Sabrina Singh previously said that the U.S. was not involved in this operation and had no advance warning.

“Minister [Yoav] Gallant spoke with Secretary Austin as the operation was already underway,” Singh said. “This operation has happened within the last few hours. We are still assessing the event.”

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The Pentagon also declined to speculate on whether the Hezbollah leader was still alive.

Fox News Digital’s Michael Dorgan, Fox News’ Trey Yingst and The Associated Press contributed to this report. 

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State of the Union: Zelenskyy's attempts to drum up new support

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State of the Union: Zelenskyy's attempts to drum up new support

This edition of State of the Union focuses on the crucial visit of Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the U.S., the latest economic forecast by the EBRD and attempts to support the struggling German car industry.

For weeks now, Europe is anxiously looking at its number one economic powerhouse, Germany – to be more precise: at the country’s ailing car manufacturers, some of Germany’s industrial pillars.

A serious car crisis in the Federal Republic, triggered by a quasi-collapse of the electrical vehicle market, could have severe consequences elsewhere in the EU.

Threats of historic job cuts, plant closures at Volkswagen and plunging earnings at Mercedes-Benz and BMW prompted emergency talks at Berlin’s economy ministry this week.

But given strained federal finances and fights with China over tariffs, the government’s toolbox is rather empty.

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Nonetheless, economy minister Robert Habeck expressed his willingness to help but excluded quick fixes: “Everyone has said that planning is the most important thing. And that means long-term planning. Not a flash-in-the-pan action, because this only has the effect of pumping up the market again in the short term and then possibly collapsing again.”

Germany is in the uncomfortable position today to be forced to re-orient its entire manufacturing sector that depended on cheap Russian energy.

You can already hear Ukraine’s president Zelenskyy shouting: “I told you so!”

Zelenskyy was at the United Nations this week to drum up support for what he called his “victory plan”.

He also reacted to pleas from the European far-left and far-right to negotiate with Russia:

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“We know some in the world want to talk to Putin. We know it. To meet, to talk, to speak. But what could they possibly hear from him? That he’s upset because we are exercising our right to defend our people, or that he wants to keep the war and terror going just so no one thinks he was wrong.”

How the Ukrainian economy keeps suffering from the war was detailed this week by the latest outlook from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

The EBRD covers not only Ukraine, but large parts of eastern Europe and central Asia. The bank’s findings are an important bellwether for the global economy.

We spoke to Beata Javorcik, the chief economist of the EBRD.

Euronews: So, your latest Regional Economic Prospects report is called “Along the adjustment path” – that sounds like a friendly way of saying “It’s disappointing”. What do the economies you invest in need to adjust to?

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Javorcik: Well, the situation in Europe remains quite challenging. We continue to have very high prices of energy. Particularly the price of natural gas is five times as high as in the US. The demand for exports, particularly from Germany, is muted. Given the difficult situation of the German economy and, finally, the costs of borrowing continue to be high, there is this extra risk premium, this extra interest rate. Countries in the regions had to pay when the war in Ukraine started. And this risk premium continues to be there.

Euronews: On the upside are a decline in inflation and an increase in real wages. What exactly happened?

Javorcik: Well, by historical standards we have seen a very fast disinflation process, though of course the adjustment is not done yet. Inflation remains above the pre-COVID level, but on the positive side we have managed to avoid a hard landing. So, this fight with inflation has come without very big unpleasant effects in terms of unemployment. As the inflation episode started, we saw a big decline in real wages, but then real wages started catching up. That was visible in the last few months in the last year. They are not yet back to the pre-COVID trend, but they have certainly caught up in a significant way.

Euronews: I guess there are still some remaining inflationary pressures – what are they?

Javorcik: Inflation still remains high in some countries, such as Turkey or Egypt, still in high double digits. And depreciation of domestic currencies, which has made imports more expensive, has contributed to further inflation.

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Euronews: One country is still in the spotlight: Ukraine. How are they coping with the ongoing war economically?

Javorcik: Well, despite the war early this year, so in the first quarter, Ukrainian economy managed to grow very fast. The bleak Black Sea corridor allowed Ukraine to export grain as well as metals and ores. But then this heavy bombing and destruction of electricity infrastructure happened. And that made the situation very difficult. There are rolling blackouts. There are shortages of electricity. The country is importing electricity from Europe, but it comes at a higher cost. And that’s weighing down on the economy.

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Meryl Streep to Star in The Corrections Series Adaptation in Works at CBS Studios

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Meryl Streep to Star in The Corrections Series Adaptation in Works at CBS Studios


Meryl Streep to Star in Potential ‘The Corrections’ TV Series



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