Connect with us

World

Debunking the most viral misinformation about Russia’s war in Ukraine

Published

on

Debunking the most viral misinformation about Russia’s war in Ukraine

Even earlier than Russia launched its assault on Ukraine, false claims and deceptive rumours had been circulating on-line.

However as Russian forces have superior additional into Ukraine, the quantity of on-line misinformation has skyrocketed.

Each Moscow and Kyiv have been responsible of spreading misinformation amid the web data struggle of propaganda. However particular person social media customers have additionally fallen sufferer to false rumours and amplified unfounded allegations.

In occasions of battle and disaster, when individuals are hungry for particulars in regards to the struggle in Ukraine, misinformation may be equally as viral as verified info.

Here’s a choice of a few of the false claims that had been broadly circulating and have since been debunked by fact-checkers.

Advertisement

These movies don’t present Ukrainian cities being shelled

Inside hours of Russia launching its invasion, deceptive movies of unrelated explosions had been seen by hundreds of individuals.

One of many first movies that appeared on Twitter below the hashtag #нетвойне (#NoWar) falsely claimed to indicate a robust blast in a Ukrainian metropolis. The video has obtained greater than 112,000 views.

However the footage truly dates from August 2015 and exhibits a lethal explosion at a storage facility in Tianjin, China.

One other deceptive video — shared broadly on Fb, Instagram, and TikTok — exhibits footage of the deadly explosion at Beirut port in August 2020.

Customers had falsely claimed that the video confirmed “Ukrainian headquarters” being bombed by Russian forces.

Advertisement

Movies of the lethal blasts in each Tianjin and Beirut have repeatedly been shared as misinformation throughout different explosions and can possible even be shared sooner or later.

Neither are associated in any approach to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Their virality is proof that deceptive movies associated to the struggle in Ukraine are being taken out of context not simply from earlier conflicts or navy workouts, however from different historic, international occasions.

Pictures and movies are sometimes sources of misinformation as a result of they may catch an individual’s eye and draw their consideration greater than a worded social media put up.

The struggle in Ukraine just isn’t a hoax

The European Parliament on Wednesday known as for extra measures to curb Russian disinformation — intentionally false claims — in regards to the invasion of Ukraine.

Advertisement

Most propaganda reiterates the Kremlin stance that the invasion of Ukraine is a “particular navy operation” to supposedly “denazify” a “failed state”.

However different viral posts in Russia have falsely claimed that there isn’t any such battle in any respect and that Western sources are making a “hoax” battle.

One video of a information reporter standing in entrance of physique luggage was broadly shared by pro-Kremlin accounts. Within the footage, one of many physique luggage begins shifting.

Customers falsely claimed that the video confirmed proof that casualties had been being invented by “western propaganda”.

However the video was not filmed in Ukraine, and truly exhibits a “Fridays for Future” local weather change protest in Vienna, over a month in the past. Activists on the rally had used physique luggage for example future potential deaths because of Austria’s CO2 emissions.

Advertisement

Some on-line customers had even manipulated the audio of the clip or added graphics to falsely declare it was filmed in Ukraine, however open-source instruments present that the video was posted on YouTube by the Austrian information channel OE24 in February.

Different examples of misinformation have centred on “disaster actors” — people who find themselves supposedly employed to behave out scenes from an assault.

Professional-conspiracy customers have shared false claims that Ukrainian civilian residents had been staging their concern or accidents from real shelling incidents.

An instance of this was a video of a girl making use of blood-style make-up to the face of one other man. The incident was not filmed amid the continuing struggle in Ukraine however as an alternative from the set of a tv sequence known as “Contamin” in 2020.

Essentially the most high-profile of those “disaster actors” rumours was shared after a lethal assault on a maternity hospital within the metropolis of Mariupol on 9 March.

Advertisement

Customers had falsely claimed that the hospital was non-operational and {that a} lady had been “employed” to play the function of two pregnant ladies who had been filmed within the aftermath of the assault.

The declare was amplified on social media by Russia’s embassy in the UK, however their deceptive posts had been quickly eliminated by each Fb and Twitter.

On Monday, one of many pregnant ladies who the embassy claimed was a “disaster actor” died, in addition to her unborn youngster.

Regardless of this, Russian ambassadors and embassies are nonetheless intentionally sharing the false declare that actors and never victims had been pictured after the maternity hospital bombing in Mariupol.

Social media platforms are persevering with to try to take away or label deceptive content material about “disaster actors”.

Advertisement

No proof of the ‘Ghost of Kyiv’

Because the struggle in Ukraine started, tales of bravery have circulated, however not all people tales have been verified.

One well-known instance issues the so-called “Ghost of Kyiv”. This particular person is rumoured to have single-handedly introduced down six Russian planes on the very begin of the invasion.

The Ukrainian navy stated on 24 February that 5 Russian planes and a Russian helicopter had been shot down within the Luhansk area, however the report {that a} single Ukrainian pilot downed the plane is nevertheless unsubstantiated.

One broadly shared video clip falsely claimed to indicate the “Ghost of Kyiv” in motion over Kyiv however the footage was truly from the online game “Digital Fight Simulator (DCS) World”.

TikTok movies with the hashtag #ghostofkyiv reached 200 million views, whereas unverified rumours of the “Ghost” have been amplified by senior Ukrainian figures.

Advertisement

The nation’s former President Petro Poroshenko supposedly recognized the “Ghost of Kyiv” in a tweet, however the picture was as an alternative a 2019 picture displaying Ukrainian pilots testing new French helmets, as seen under.

The hearsay of the “Ghost of Kyiv” is definitely not an remoted case, with different unverified claims positing {that a} native cat — the so-called “Panther of Kharkiv” — supposedly working alongside Ukrainian troopers to detect Russian snipers. The creator of the put up has since acknowledged it as a joke.

Though unverified, uplifting tales like these can probably provide hope to Ukrainian residents throughout wartime.

However in line with some analysts, fantastical and false claims of Ukrainian success can hurt the nation, if there may be not an correct image of the realities of struggle.

Deceptive people tales could even draw consideration away from real acts of heroism by Ukraine’s navy and inhabitants.

Advertisement

From verified movies, it’s clear to see that each the Ukrainian navy and unusual civilians are placing up a fierce struggle towards the Russian invasion.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has himself additionally used his personal social media accounts to share video updates and debunk studies that he had left Kyiv.

However he additionally handed out honours to 13 border guards who had been mistakenly believed to have been killed whereas defending Snake Island. Ukraine’s Navy later acknowledged that the males had been “alive and nicely” and had been captured by Russia.

Each Ukrainian and Russian officers have been responsible of sharing misinformation throughout the struggle — whether or not intentional or not — most of which may be fact-checked utilizing broadly accessible open-source instruments.

As preventing on the bottom intensifies, each side have additionally redoubled efforts to regulate the narrative on-line.

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

World

Walz calls Trump a 'tyrant' who is trampling Americans' rights and violating the rule of law

Published

on

Walz calls Trump a 'tyrant' who is trampling Americans' rights and violating the rule of law

Democratic Gov. Tim Walz of Minnesota assailed Donald Trump in a law school graduation speech Saturday, accusing the Republican president of creating a national emergency by repeatedly violating the rule of law.

Walz, the vice presidential nominee in 2024, used his remarks at the University of Minnesota’s law school commencement ceremony to call on graduates to stand up to abuses of power. Lawyers, he said, “our first and last line of defense.”

“Right now, more than any other time in my lifetime, we need you to live up to the oath that you’re about to make. Because, I have to be honest with you: You are graduating into a genuine emergency,” Walz told the crowd, which greeted him with loud applause. “Every single day, the president of the United States finds new ways to trample rights and undermine the rule of law.”

Walz pointed to Trump’s immigration crackdown, which includes deporting alleged gang members to a notorious prison in El Salvador without due process, and the offer of a gifted jet from the Qatari ruling family to the president.

“This is what the crumbling of rule of law looks like in real time. And it’s exactly what the founders of this nation feared: A tyrant, abusing power to persecute scapegoats and enemies,” he said.

Advertisement

Since Kamala Harris’ loss to Trump in November, Democrats have been debating which direction to take the party amid deep frustrations from Democratic voters that its leaders are failing to do enough to check the new administration.

Walz is among a long list of potential 2028 candidates who have been traveling to early voting states.

Others include Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker, who sharply criticized “do-nothing” Democrats last month for failing to oppose Trump. Pritzker, who is scheduled to headline a Minnesota Democratic dinner in June, drew attention in February when he used part of his joint budget and State of the State address to draw a parallel between Trump’s rhetoric and the rise of Nazi Germany.

This past week, President Joe Biden’s transportation secretary, Pete Buttigieg, returned to Iowa for a town hall where he criticized Trump’s administration while demanding that Democrats make their agenda clear and reach out to people who disagree with them.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom has been hosting a high-profile podcast. Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders and New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez have been drawing huge crowds to rallies across the country. Walz and Gov. Wes Moore of Maryland have scheduled stops in South Carolina at the end of May.

Advertisement

In his commencement speech, Walz acknowledged his words were particularly pointed for a celebratory ceremony.

“Some would say, ’Boy, this is getting way too political for a commencement address.’ But I would argue: I wouldn’t be honoring my oath if I didn’t address this head on,” he said to applause and cheers.

Later, he scoffed at some Democrats who have urged the party to focus on issues such as trade, where Trump is polling badly, instead of the rule of law.

He also attacked “feckless” and “cowardly” big law firms that have acquiesced to Trump in the face of threats, with some offering millions in pro bono work and other benefits.

“It’s a flagrant betrayal of the oath they took as lawyers,” he said, urging graduates to refuse to work for or with those firms as they make their way into the workforce.

Advertisement

Continue Reading

World

Grandmother arrested at abortion clinic warns of expanding free speech 'buffer zones'

Published

on

Grandmother arrested at abortion clinic warns of expanding free speech 'buffer zones'

A grandmother in the U.K. who was arrested for holding a sign outside an abortion clinic is sounding the alarm against further attacks on free speech as lawmakers move to expand so-called “buffer zones” outside such facilities.

Rose Docherty, 74, was arrested in Glasgow, Scotland near the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital (QEUH) in February for holding a sign that read: “Coercion is a crime, here to talk if you want.”

Docherty was the first person to be arrested and charged under the Abortion Services (Safe Access Zones) Act, which went into effect in September, the BBC reported. 

The law prohibits any protests or vigils from taking place within 200m or 656ft of 30 clinics offering abortion services in Scotland, but the law specifies that the Safe Access Zone could be extended if considered appropriate. 

Docherty’s arrest came just days after Vice President JD Vance highlighted the law as an example of free speech being under attack in the U.K.

Advertisement

Rose Docherty, 74, was arrested in Glasgow, Scotland near the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital (QEUH) in February for holding a sign that read: “Coercion is a crime, here to talk if you want.” (Rose Docherty)

UK WOMAN THREATENED WITH FINE FOR PRAYING WITHIN ABORTION FACILITY’S ‘BUFFER ZONE:’ ‘ GROSSLY ORWELLIAN’

Now, Gillian Mackay, the Green Party parliamentarian responsible for introducing the buffer zones legislation, has now suggested that the Scottish government consider expanding the area of prohibition on “influence” outside hospitals, according to ADF International, a Christian legal advocacy group.

Docherty has rejected a formal warning from the Crown Office – arguing that it was “unjust” – and is waiting to find out what action may now be taken against her.

In her first broadcast interview since her arrest, she told the BBC she had “no reason to regret” the incident, noting it was an “alarming” and “surreal” experience. 

Advertisement

She said she had read the law and believed her actions did not violate the legislation. 

“I gave consideration to what I was doing…I looked at the law and saw what it said I couldn’t do, and thought, OK, well, this is what I can do…I can offer to listen, and if anyone wants to come and speak to me, they can do so, only if they want to come and speak with me,” she told BBC’s Scotcast.

She said she is prepared to go to prison over the offense.

Docherty has also said that the government essentially wants to stamp out any opposition to abortion.

“I believe it wouldn’t matter where we stood…it wouldn’t matter how far they pushed the ‘buffer zone,’” she told ADF International, a Christian legal advocacy group.

Advertisement
Nicola Sturgeon (L) poses for a photograph with Scottish Green

Former First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, left, poses for a photograph with Scottish Green MSP Gillian Mackay, right, in the lobby of the Scottish Parliament, in support of Mackay’s “buffer zones” bill on June 27, 2023 in Edinburgh, Scotland. (Ken Jack/Getty Images)

NEW ONLINE ‘MISINFORMATION’ BILL SLAMMED AS ‘BIGGEST ATTACK’ ON FREEDOMS IN AUSTRALIA

“It wouldn’t matter where we stood –201 meters, or 500 meters away – it seems the authorities would still try to crack down harshly and unfairly on individuals because the government simply disagree with their point of view. This is unjust – of course, there should be laws against harassment, and we all condemn such behavior. But merely offering conversations near a hospital is not a crime.” 

Dr Greg Irwin, a doctor at the QEUH, was pictured confronting a group of protesters in February 2023, saying that they “cause emotional upset to patients, but also to staff members,” per the BBC. Groups have been protesting outside the hospital for 10 years, leading to the passing of the Safe Access Zones Act.

Mackay said patients and staff had told her that they still had to pass the protesters when attending the QEUH leading to distress.

“I think it’s appropriate that we take those concerns seriously and the government take a look at whether an extension is appropriate or not,” Mackay told the BBC.

Advertisement

The act allows ministers to extend the size of a buffer zone if it is decided that the existing zone is not adequate, a Scottish government spokesperson told the outlet.

Portrait of Isabel Vaughan-Spruce

Isabel Vaughan-Spruce was arrested for praying silently outside an abortion clinic in Birmingham, England. (Alliance Defending Freedom UK)

Docherty isn’t the first person to be arrested outside abortion facilities. 

For instance, Isabel Vaughan-Spruce, a prominent pro-life activist, was arrested twice in Birmingham for silently praying without any signs near an abortion facility within a buffer zone. She was arrested under a local law known as a Public Spaces Protection Order (PSPO). She was later awarded $13,000 in compensation for wrongful arrests, according to Christian Today.

The U.K. has drawn international attention for its alleged clampdown on free speech. A number of people have been investigated and arrested for social media posts. 

Advertisement

Continue Reading

World

Tornadoes kill 21 in US states of Missouri and Kentucky

Published

on

Tornadoes kill 21 in US states of Missouri and Kentucky

The storms are part of a severe weather system sweeping across the Midwest, leaving thousands without power.

At least 21 people have died after tornadoes caused by severe storms swept through the states of Missouri and Kentucky in the United States, officials said.

Kentucky governor Andy Beshear on Saturday said on X that at least 14 people died in the Friday night’s storms.

At least seven others were killed in Missouri as authorities launched a search for people trapped in buildings.

A man sits in a chair after the storm in St. Louis, Missouri [Jeff Roberson/AP]

Kentucky authorities said there were severe injuries when a tornado tore across Laurel County late on Friday. “The search is continuing in the damaged area for survivors,” the office of Sheriff John Root said in a statement posted on social media.

Advertisement

In Missouri, St Louis Mayor Cara Spencer confirmed five deaths in her city and said more than 5,000 homes were affected.

“Our city is in mourning tonight,” she told reporters. “The loss of life and destruction is truly, truly horrific.”

Another tornado struck Scott County, about 209km (130 miles) south of St Louis, killing two people, injuring several others and destroying multiple homes, Sheriff Derick Wheetley wrote on social media on Friday.

“Our first responders acted swiftly, even while the tornado was still active, putting themselves in harm’s way to provide immediate assistance and care to those injured,” he said.

US storm
Drivers navigate around debris after the storm in St. Louis [Jeff Roberson/AP]

The storms, which began on Friday, are part of a severe weather system that has also spawned tornadoes in Wisconsin, leaving thousands of people without power in the Great Lakes region and bringing a punishing heatwave to Texas.

A dust storm warning was issued around the Chicago area on Friday night. The weather service said a wall of dust extended along a 161km (100-mile) line from southwest of Chicago to northern Indiana that severely reduced visibility.

Advertisement

In Texas, a heat advisory was issued for San Antonio and Austin cities, with temperatures at a blistering 95F (35C) to 105F (40.5C). Parts of the southern East Coast, from Virginia to Florida, also battled with heat in the 90s (32-37C).

The National Weather Service Office for Austin and San Antonio said humidity over the weekend was expected to make temperatures feel hotter.

“There are concerns of heat exhaustion for people that aren’t taking proper precautions when they’re outdoors,” meteorologist Jason Runyen said, advising those affected to take breaks and stay hydrated.

Continue Reading
Advertisement

Trending