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Croatia, Bulgaria and Romania are ‘ready’ to join the Schengen Area

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Croatia, Bulgaria and Romania are ‘ready’ to join the Schengen Area

Croatia, Bulgaria and Romania are “prepared” to affix the passport-free Schengen Space after having “strongly confirmed” they meet all the required standards, the European Fee has stated.

Schengen permits cross-border journey with out the necessity to carry a passport or move by means of border controls.

“It is excessive time to say welcome,” Ylva Johansson, the EU’s house affairs commissioner, stated on Wednesday whereas unveiling a brand new report that argues in favour of the three nations’ readiness.

“The wait has been lengthy, I ought to say, too lengthy. Expectations are excessive, rightly so, from authorities however not at the very least residents.”

Schengen has boosted the EU’s economic system and lifted requirements of residing because it was established again in 1995, Johansson stated, calling on member states to take a “choice in all our curiosity” and approve the pending candidacies.

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“Schengen is Europe. These three member states need to really feel totally European,” she stated.

The European Fee’s unconditional endorsement comes within the lead-up to a high-stakes assembly of inside ministers in December, the place the problem of Schengen accession will come again to the desk.

Becoming a member of Schengen requires, amongst different issues, the applying of frequent guidelines, correct administration of exterior borders, sharing of safety data and environment friendly police cooperation. 

A unanimous vote is required to confess new members.

Croatia, Bulgaria and Romania have been ready for years to affix the passport-free space, which at the moment encompasses 26 nations, together with 22 EU nations, and nearly 420 million residents.

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Within the case of Bulgaria and Romania, the wait has stretched over greater than a decade. The Fee confirmed the nations’ readiness again in 2011 and has repeatedly known as on member states to grant accession.

The European Parliament has handed a number of resolutions – one as lately as October – calling their continued exclusion discriminatory and demanding fast accession.

Initially, the dual bids of Bulgaria and Romania have been opposed by France, Germany, Finland, Sweden, the Netherlands and Belgium over issues associated to corruption, organised crime and judicial reforms.

Progressively, although, the opposition eased. This yr noticed each French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz give their assist.

“Schengen is without doubt one of the biggest achievements of the European Union, and we must always defend and develop it. This implies, by the way, closing gaps that stay,” Scholz stated in late August.

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Finland and Denmark have equally softened their positions, Euronews understands.

However final month, the Dutch Parliament adopted a decision urging the federal government of Prime Minister Mark Rutte to dam the 2 functions till additional investigations are performed.

Dutch lawmakers argued the prevalence of corruption and organised crime in Bulgaria and Romania posed “a threat to the safety of the Netherlands and your complete Schengen Space.”

In Sweden, the brand new right-wing authorities is struggling to safe sufficient votes to assist the 2 functions, native media report.

In a bid to win over the remaining sceptics, Sofia and Bucharest invited the European Fee and EU states to organise a fact-finding mission of specialists and look at the state of affairs on the bottom.

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The crew of 17 specialists visited the 2 nations within the first half of October. In line with Johansson, the findings have been “constructive” and reaffirmed their readiness to affix.

One other mission is now going down to resolve excellent questions.

“From the Fee’s aspect, we predict all information are on the desk already,” Johansson stated when requested in regards to the Dutch reticence. “However after all, we stand able to (present) any further solutions that’s obligatory.”

All eyes flip now to the EU Council, the place politics maintain nice sway. 

The Czech Republic, which at the moment holds the Council’s rotating presidency and is tasked with steering debates, has made Schengen enlargement certainly one of its high priorities.

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However the clock is ticking: the following – and sure final – likelihood that Prague should put the long-stalled query to a vote will on 8 and 9 December, when justice and residential affairs ministers are scheduled to satisfy.

Two separate votes might be held: one on Croatia, and one other one on Romania and Bulgaria, a Czech spokesperson instructed Euronews.

Solely a unanimous endorsement can abolish checks in any respect inner borders.

“This might be a really European choice,” Johansson stated in regards to the upcoming votes.

“Schengen has survived the turbulence of current years. These challenges have been surmounted due to a shared European spirit. And this spirit should proceed.”

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Ought to the three nations be accepted, solely two out of the 27 EU member states would stay out of Schengen: Eire, which voluntarily opted out to keep up its personal journey scheme with the UK, and Cyprus, which stays divided between north and south.

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Maps: 7.2-Magnitude Earthquake Shakes Peru

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Maps: 7.2-Magnitude Earthquake Shakes Peru

Note: Map shows the area with a shake intensity of 4 or greater, which U.S.G.S. defines as “light,” though the earthquake may be felt outside the areas shown. The New York Times

A major, 7.2-magnitude earthquake struck in the South Pacific Ocean off Peru on Friday, according to the United States Geological Survey.

The temblor happened at 12:36 a.m. Peru time about 5 miles west of Atiquipa, Peru, data from the agency shows. Follow our coverage here.

As seismologists review available data, they may revise the earthquake’s reported magnitude. Additional information collected about the earthquake may also prompt U.S.G.S. scientists to update the shake-severity map.

Aftershocks in the region

An aftershock is usually a smaller earthquake that follows a larger one in the same general area. Aftershocks are typically minor adjustments along the portion of a fault that slipped at the time of the initial earthquake.

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Quakes and aftershocks within 100 miles

Aftershocks can occur days, weeks or even years after the first earthquake. These events can be of equal or larger magnitude to the initial earthquake, and they can continue to affect already damaged locations.

Source: United States Geological Survey | Notes: Shaking categories are based on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale. When aftershock data is available, the corresponding maps and charts include earthquakes within 100 miles and seven days of the initial quake. All times above are Peru time. Shake data is as of Friday, June 28 at 1:53 a.m. Eastern. Aftershocks data is as of Friday, June 28 at 8:36 p.m. Eastern.

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US removes Gaza aid pier due to weather and may not put it back, officials say

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US removes Gaza aid pier due to weather and may not put it back, officials say

The pier built by the U.S. military to bring aid to Gaza has been removed due to weather to protect it, and the U.S. is considering not re-installing it unless the aid begins flowing out into the population again, U.S. officials said Friday.

While the military has helped deliver desperately needed food through the pier, the vast majority of it is still sitting in the adjacent storage yard and that area is almost full. Aid agencies have had difficulty moving the food to areas further into Gaza where it is most needed because the humanitarian convoys have come under attack.

EXCLUSIVE: ISRAEL TO BOOST FRESH WATER SUPPLY IN GAZA WITH PLANT UPGRADE AS UN WARNS IT MAY SUSPEND AID

The U.N., which has the widest reach in delivering aid to starving Palestinians, hasn’t been distributing food and other emergency supplies arriving through the pier since June 9. The pause came after the Israeli military used an area near the pier to fly out hostages after their rescue in a raid that killed more than 270 Palestinians, prompting a U.N. security review over concerns that aid workers’ safety and neutrality may have compromised.

A U.S. Army soldier gestures as trucks loaded with humanitarian aid arrive at the U.S.-built floating pier Trident before reaching the beach on the coast of the Gaza Strip, Tuesday, June 25, 2024.  (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

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U.N. World Food Program spokesman Steve Taravella said Friday that the U.N. participation in the pier project is still on pause pending resolution of the security concerns.

While always meant to be temporary and never touted as a complete solution to the problems getting humanitarian aid into Gaza, President Joe Biden’s $230 million project has faced a series of setbacks since aid first rolled ashore May 17 and has been criticized by relief groups and congressional Republicans as a costly distraction.

The pier has been used to get more than 19.4 million pounds, or 8.6 million kilograms, of food into Gaza, but has been stymied not only by aid pauses but unpredictable weather. Rough seas damaged the pier just days into its initial operations, forcing the military to remove it temporarily for repairs and then reinstall it. Heavy seas on Friday forced the military to remove it again and take it to the Israeli port at Ashdod.

Several U.S. officials, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss military movements, said the military could reinstall the pier once the bad weather passes in the coming days, but the final decision on whether to reinstall it hasn’t been made.

Sabrina Singh, a Pentagon spokeswoman, acknowledged that she doesn’t know when the pier will be reinstalled. “When the commander decides that it is the right time to reinstall that pier, we’ll keep you updated on that.,” she said.

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She also said Friday that there is a need for more aid to come into Cyprus and be transported to the pier. She noted that the secure area onshore is “pretty close to full,” but that the intention is still to get aid into Gaza by all means necessary. She said the U.S. is having discussions with the aid agencies about the distribution of the food.

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But, she added, “Of course, if there’s not enough room in the marshalling yard, then it doesn’t make sense to put our men or women out there when there’s nothing to do.”

Palestinians are facing widespread hunger because fighting in the nearly nine-month Israel-Hamas war, Israeli restrictions on border crossings that are far more productive than the sea route and the attacks on the aid convoys have severely limited the flow of food, medicine and other supplies.

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Meloni condemns antisemitism among ruling party's youth league

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Meloni condemns antisemitism among ruling party's youth league

Left-wing news outlet Fanpage claimed it had video evidence of some National Youth members using racist slurs and making a Nazi salute.

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Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has condemned racist and antisemitic remarks made by some members of the ruling Brothers of Italy party’s youth league.

Speaking to reporters in Brussels, Meloni said antisemitism and racism are incompatible with the party after two leading members of the National Youth resigned over alleged antisemtic remarks made against a Jewish Senator.

“I have said many times and repeat, I think that those who have racist, antisemitic or nostalgic feelings have simply got their home wrong, because these feelings are incompatible with the Brothers of Italy, they are incompatible with the Italian right, they are incompatible with the political line which we have clearly defined in recent years, and therefore I do not accept that there are ambiguities on this,” she said.

Meloni’s comments come after a report appeared in the left-wing online newspaper, Fanpage, which claimed it had video and audio recordings of some National Youth members using racist slurs and making Nazi salutes.

But Meloni also took a swipe at Fanpage’s reporting methods.

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“I think that if we want to call it a journalistic investigation, the same attitude and the same investigation would be carried out in all the youth organisations of other political parties. We don’t know what could come out, we won’t know. You know why? Because in the history of the Italian Republic, what Fanpage did with Brothers of Italy is a first,” she said.

“It has never even been considered that they could infiltrate a political organisation, secretly record its meetings, also record the personal affairs of minors.”

The Fanpage investigation, entitled ‘Melonian Youth’, has sent shockwaves through the Brothers of Italy at the same time as Meloni has been seeking to cement a reputation as a moderate voice on the EU stage.

There has also been outrage from members of the Jewish Community of Rome, with some calling on Meloni to punish the youth wing members exposed in the investigation. 

“The Jewish Community of Rome condemns the shameful images of racism and antisemitism that emerged from the Fanpage investigation,” president Victor Fadlun posted on X.

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He’s urged the party to take “appropriate action,” saying it was “imperative that society” reacts against discrimination.

Brothers of Italy has its roots in the Italian Social Movement (MSI), formed in 1946 as a successor to Benito Mussolini’s fascist movement that ruled Italy for more than 20 years.

Meloni has repeatedly condemned the racist, anti-Jewish laws enacted by Mussolini in 1938 in a bid to turn her party into a mainstream conservative force.

But she has also ignored calls to declare herself “anti-fascist”, prompting some of her critics to say she has failed to fully distance herself from neo-fascism.

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