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How San Diego airport helps preserve endangered bird species

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How San Diego airport helps preserve endangered bird species


SAN DIEGO – A decades-long conservation effort to protect an endangered chicken species is underway this spring on the San Diego Worldwide Airport.

From April to September, it’s nesting season on the airport for the California least tern, a species of small migratory seabird labeled by the Nationwide Audobon Society as a member of the Gulls and Terns household. They’ve been roosting and nesting within the southeastern portion of the airport since 1970, one among just a few choose nesting websites — and among the many best — in higher San Diego County.

Environmentalists are seen on this undated picture inspecting the nesting website of the California least tern on the San Diego Worldwide Airport. (Photograph supplied by San Diego Worldwide Airport)

Their preservation is a part of the San Diego County Regional Airport Authority’s Biodiversity Plan, a roadmap laid out by airport leaders to steadiness its operations with the administration of crops and wildlife.

“We’ve been doing just about the whole lot we are able to together with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Zoological Society and (San Diego Zoo biologist) Robert Patton to guard these birds,” Cara Nager, the airport authority’s environmental affairs supervisor, stated in an April cellphone interview.

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The nesting season sometimes begins April 1, however most birds aren’t seen on the airport till about mid-April, Nager stated. Every year, Patton visits the airport’s nesting website to observe it together with others within the county, together with North Island Naval Air Station in Coronado, the Tijuana River mouth and Misson Bay.

On the airport, 4 nesting ovals are fastidiously maintained to have the texture of the birds’ pure habitat.

That effort consists of clearing out weeds previous to the nesting season and focused coaching for airport employees and tenants. Coaching additionally was performed for contractors concerned within the new Terminal 1 growth and a few parts of that undertaking aren’t slated to start till after the nesting season ends in September.

To create optimum circumstances, there’s a deal with holding lights away from their nesting space at evening in addition to limiting the peak of building gear and the speeds on close by roads.

From the time their eggs are laid, it takes about 21 days for them to hatch — after which the enjoyable half begins.

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“After they first hatch, they’re already able to run however they’re not able to fly,” stated Mayra Garcia, an airport environmental affairs specialist. “It takes some time to show them to fly and exit to the bay.”

Garcia added, “It’s a course of however proper now, it’s encouraging there’s already 12 of them within the daytime.”

The least tern inhabitants has been hampered because of the impact of people on the atmosphere, in line with the Audobon Society. Within the airport’s Local weather Resilience Plan, officers additionally be aware how the consequences of local weather change akin to excessive warmth and flooding doubtlessly may impression the birds.

The eggs of the California least tern are seen on this undated picture on the San Diego Worldwide Airport. (Photograph supplied by San Diego Worldwide Airport)

Their inhabitants has seen fluctuations on the airport in recent times, too, most probably attributed to “disturbances from building exercise and predators,” the Biodiversity Plan reveals. Final 12 months, 11 nests have been tallied, a large lower from the 157 recorded in 2005. There have been between 19 and 38 nests recorded yearly between 2015 and 2018.

However officers are dedicated to the lengthy haul, defining success in upward developments of the variety of birds and nests seen on airport property, Nager stated.

“The last word success could be to get them off the Endangered Species Checklist,” she stated, including there are short-term successes in seeing the birds using the nesting websites as meant.

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For these residing within the space or visiting the airport, officers advocate a couple of methods to help of their efforts. Amongst them, they encourage guests to not contact or disturb the birds and to keep away from littering as a result of it attracts different bigger birds and potential predators.



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San Diego, CA

Negotiators get closer to agreeing on a plastic pollution treaty

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Negotiators get closer to agreeing on a plastic pollution treaty


BUSAN, South Korea (AP) — Negotiators working on a treaty to address the global crisis of plastic pollution inched closer to an agreement Friday, with more countries saying they want to address the total plastic on Earth.

The most contentious issue of the talks is whether there will be a limit on the amount of plastic that companies are allowed to produce. Panama proposed text for the treaty to address plastic production on Thursday.

Juan Carlos Monterrey, head of Panama’s delegation, said it’s a compromise proposal to build consensus because it does not include a numerical target or production cap. Instead, it says countries would adopt a global target at a later conference of the parties meeting.

Support for Panama’s proposal quickly grew to over 100 countries. Some plastic-producing and oil and gas countries, including Saudi Arabia, vigorously oppose including plastic production in the treaty, calling it a red line. Russia’s delegation has said if the world is serious about this treaty, negotiators must concentrate on provisions acceptable for all delegations.

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On Friday afternoon, Luis Vayas Valdivieso, the committee chair from Ecuador, issued a paper with draft treaty text, condensing the views expressed by negotiators during the week. The treaty article on production has Panama’s proposal. The other option is to strike that article.

“This is great! This is great,” Monterrey said as he read the document on his cellphone just after it was issued.

“It is a big show of force, of muscle, for those countries that are ambitious. And also this shows that consensus is still possible,” he said in an interview.

Global plastics production is set to reach 736 million tons by 2040, up 70% from 2020, without policy changes, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

Environmental organizations demonstrated with signs outside the convention center Friday morning, demanding that negotiators show courage.

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Negotiators began meeting Monday in Busan. They split into groups to consider text for treaty articles. By the midpoint of the negotiations, none had agreed to anything. They were having long discussions over topics where there’s more agreement, such as the need to manage plastic waste better. And they hadn’t settled on some of the basics of the treaty, such as the scope and definitions.

Valdivieso told them Wednesday night their progress was too slow and they had to speed up significantly.

The delegations will now discuss Valdivieso’s paper and decide whether to agree to the articles. The meeting ends late Sunday or early Monday.

U.N. Environment Program Executive Director Inger Andersen said there’s still enough time to land an agreement, “if we work hard.”

___

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The Associated Press’ climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.



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Thankfulness abounds at Thanksgiving dinner for those who may not have a home for the holidays

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Thankfulness abounds at Thanksgiving dinner for those who may not have a home for the holidays


In North County, a full Thanksgiving dinner was served to those who might not have a home for the holidays. 

Dozens of people found relief and a warm meal offered by some volunteers with challenges of their own at the Interfaith Community Services nutrition center in Escondido Thursday afternoon.

“Believe it or not, leftovers, we’ll turn into soup,” said lead cook Bill Lewis. He has been creating menus in the center’s kitchen for almost 25 years. He started among the homeless and addicts desperate for recovery and the support Interfaith Community Services offers. Now he passes it forward.

“I reflect on how thankful I am that this place was here for me and I can only hope and pray that other people find the same blessing that I did thanks to this organization,” Lewis said.

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Besides the home-cooked meal, Interfaith also distributed 340 turkeys and 10,000 lbs. of non-perishable food to families and individuals who needed it.

Volunteers helped prepare and serve a Thanksgiving meal for more than 200 people, Thursday afternoon.

The non-profit, non-denominational organization means anyone can ask for help to stabilize their lives.

They have wrap-around services to find housing, employment, and any other basic needs.

Terri Bearer and her caregiver Mike Kluey were grateful to make it to a Thanksgiving table after surviving their own of difficulties.

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I went through their program and I’ve got two years clean and sober, off everything,” Kluey said.

Bearer has had health issues and he struggled with addiction.

“We found out about (the dinner) and I was blessed to come here. I’m not quite sure what I would have done, otherwise. Maybe find food on the street,” Bearer said.

J.D. Escobedo, 13, is a seventh-grade student who volunteered with his family to prepare and serve the dinner. He doesn’t have much experience in the kitchen. What he does have is heart and compassion. 

“I wanted to help others. People who don’t have a Thanksgiving, just give them something to celebrate,” he said.

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His schoolmate Eva Hernandez, 11, and her family have reasons of their own for volunteering this year.

“We’ve been through some hard times. So, I just wanted to help people who have hard times get through it,” Eva said.

Bearer said she was grateful for the food and inspired by the families who volunteered to serve her.

“I’m a strong woman. I have two feet. Don’t crawl on your knees. Stand on your feet,” she said with a smile.

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‘Absolute humongous milestone': SeaWorld penguin celebrates 40th birthday

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‘Absolute humongous milestone': SeaWorld penguin celebrates 40th birthday


He’s one of the most famous black and white animals in San Diego and he just celebrated a very rare milestone. Best Friend is a male macaroni penguin at SeaWorld San Diego, and he just turned 40.

“I still think he looks quite dashing for 40 years old,” laughed Katie Belnick, one of SeaWorld’s zoological specialist for birds. “Every single day that I get to come and see him just warms my heart.”

Best Friend was hatched in San Diego in 1984. Belnick said the average macaroni penguin is lucky to live 15 years in the wild, 30 years in captivity. That makes Best Friend a rarity.

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“It’s just a testament to the awesome care that we can provide these animals,” explained Belnick. “Conservation and having ambassador animals to represent those species is what we’re all about.”

Belnick and her coworkers at the famous Penguin Encounter said fewer than 1% of penguins live to see 40.

“Reaching 40 years old is an absolute humongous milestone,” she concluded.

White Best Friend is currently SeaWorld’s oldest penguin, he’s hardly the record holder. Belnick said they had an emperor penguin reach 49-years-old a few years ago.

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