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‘We didn’t have it in schools’: Why many Native Hawaiians don’t know parts of their own history

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‘We didn’t have it in schools’: Why many Native Hawaiians don’t know parts of their own history


HONOLULU (HawaiiNewsNow) – Ask anyone in the United States, “What day is Independence Day celebrated?” and most would respond with “July 4.”

They’re referring to the date in 1776 when the U.S. declared its independence from Great Britain.

But in 1843, the Hawaiian Kingdom had its own Independence Day, called Lā Kūʻokoʻa, celebrated on Nov. 28.

The day marks the formal recognition of Hawaiʻi’s independence by Great Britain and France.

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But Lā Kūʻokoʻa, along with much of Native Hawaiian culture and history, was lost after the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom 50 years later.

“They are not taught in the schools. They are not in the history books,” said Native Hawaiian historian Kauʻi Sai-Dudoit.

“In the early 1900s, posted in every government office during the territorial days, there were signs that hung in every government office that said, ‘Speak English, the language of America,’” Sai-Dudoit said.

John Waiheʻe, the state’s first and only Native Hawaiian governor, said he only recently learned about the holiday.

“We weren’t taught that much about Hawaiian history,” he said. “We didn’t have it in schools.”

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Last year, the Hawaiʻi State Department of Education said, “Currently the department does not have any curriculum or standards that address the topic of Lā Kūʻokoʻa.”

This year, it says it has added resources about Lā Kūʻokoʻa to its curriculum design website, but its up to teachers and schools to formulate their own curriculum:

“The Hawaiʻi State Department of Education (HIDOE) Core Standards in social studies provide a flexible framework that allows teachers to tailor learning experiences to their students’ unique needs. HIDOE’s curriculum design website offers resources on Lā Kūʻokoʻa, accessible to all HIDOE educators. These Lā Kūʻokoʻa resources align with the key learning outcomes outlined in the required Modern History of Hawaiʻi course. This year, a concerted effort was made to inform all teachers about the added curriculum resources on Lā Kūʻokoʻa. There is nothing preventing teachers from including a Lā Kūʻokoʻa curriculum into their course studies. Curriculum is set by individual schools and teachers to best meet the needs of their students.”

In the last year, at least half a dozen public schools, not including Hawaiian language immersion schools, teach the holiday. One of them is Julie Reyes Oda, who taught the holiday last year at Nānākuli Intermediate and High School.

She told HNN she personally hasn’t met any other teacher who teaches the holiday.

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“I don’t think any if they weren’t at a Hawaiian immersion school,” said Reyes Oda.

Waiheʻe and three other former Hawaiʻi governors are now coming out in support of the holiday’s teaching: Ben Cayetano, Neil Abercrombie, and David Ige.

“Kids especially need to know about the past, the full past. Right now they aren’t getting it, I think,” said Cayetano.

“As you accumulate knowledge, whether it’s about Hawaiian history or anything else, you accumulate it, you correlate it, and you pass it on,” said Abercrombie.

“I don’t think there should be any limitation,” said Ige.

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“I think it ought to be encouraged and part of the curriculum,” said Waiheʻe. “Young people growing up in Hawaiʻi ought to know what our history and what our legacy is all about.”

Hawaiʻi’s current governor and first lady are echoing the sentiments of support. A statement from Gov. Josh Green read:

“In April of last year, I signed SB731 into law, officially designating November 28 as Lā Kū‘oko’a. This annual commemoration holds deep significance for both me and the First Lady, who is Native Hawaiian, as it honors the often-overlooked recognition of the Kingdom of Hawai’i’s independence. We deeply appreciate the educators who incorporate the DOE’s curriculum into their lessons, highlighting Hawai’i’s unique distinction as the only U.S. state with a sovereign royal monarchy in its history.”

Although the HIDOE has yet to commit to changes to its current standards that look at more comprehensive Hawaiian history, the work by the Hawaiian people to restore their culture is reaching new heights.

In the past several years, Lā Kū‘oko’a celebrations happening from atop Mauna Kea, the streets of Honolulu, and across the island chain. They reflect a generation wanting to reconnect to the foundation their ancestors left for them.

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Hawaii

Hawaii Set to Host First State Surfing Championship in 2026

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Hawaii Set to Host First State Surfing Championship in 2026


Hawaii Governor Josh Green was joined by Carissa Moore Monday to announce the 2026 Hawaii High School Athletic Association (HHSAA) surfing competition. The contest will be held at Hookipa Beach on Maui’s north shore on May 1 and May 2 and will cap off the first school year in which surfing is an official team sport at the prep level in the Aloha State.

HHSAA announced that surfing would be added to its spring 2026 schedule back in July after Gov. Green signed a bill providing $685,000 in funding for the state’s interscholastic leagues. Prior to that, athletes like Carissa Moore were left with traveling to compete as individuals representing their schools in NSSA events.

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“It would’ve been cool to have a few more of my peers alongside me competing and doing it together, and representing something bigger than ourselves,” Moore told the media on Monday. She joked about the complications it created as a student, making up missed P.E. credits with laps around the track at Punahou School.  “Surfing is a very individual sport, and I think this team aspect is so important and something that I missed out on as a young person.”

The May 2026 event will include competition categories for both boys and girls in three different disciplines: shortboard, longboard, and bodyboard.

“The Maui high schools have competed for 19 years as an unofficial club sport and then from 10 years ago, we’ve been competing as an official MIL sport,” said Maui Interscholastic League surfing co-coordinator Kim Ball. “So you can imagine the enthusiasm and excitement after 29 years that we’re finally going to have a state championship. The county of Maui and our MIL surf crew will do all we can to make it a memorable event.”

The news is being celebrated around Hawaii for the sport’s importance within the state’s culture and history. Beyond that, however, it makes Hawaii the first state in the U.S. to recognize surfing as a state champion team event.

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Shohei Ohtani’s lawyers claim he was victim in Hawaii real estate deal

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Shohei Ohtani’s lawyers claim he was victim in Hawaii real estate deal


Dodgers star Shohei Ohtani and his agent, Nez Balelo, moved to dismiss a lawsuit filed last month accusing them of causing a Hawaii real estate investor and broker to be fired from a $240-million luxury housing development on the Big Island’s Hapuna Coast.

Ohtani and Balelo were sued Aug. 8 in Hawaii Circuit Court for the First Circuit by developer Kevin J. Hayes Sr. and real estate broker Tomoko Matsumoto, West Point Investment Corp. and Hapuna Estates Property Owners, who accused them of “abuse of power” that allegedly resulted in tortious interference and unjust enrichment.

Hayes and Matsumoto had been dropped from the development deal by Kingsbarn Realty Capital, the joint venture’s majority owner.

In papers filed Sunday, lawyers for Ohtani and Balelo said Hayes and Matsumoto in 2023 acquired rights for a joint venture in which they owned a minority percentage to use Ohtani’s name, image and likeness under an endorsement agreement to market the venture’s real estate development at the Mauna Kea Resort. The lawyers said Ohtani was a “victim of NIL violations.”

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“Unbeknownst to Ohtani and his agent Nez Balelo, plaintiffs exploited Ohtani’s name and photograph to drum up traffic to a website that marketed plaintiffs’ own side project development,” the lawyers wrote. “They engaged in this self-dealing without authorization, and without paying Ohtani for that use, in a selfish and wrongful effort to take advantage of their proximity to the most famous baseball player in the world.”

The lawyers claimed Hayes and Matsumoto sued after “Balelo did his job and protected his client by expressing justifiable concern about this misuse and threatening to take legal action against this clear misappropriation.” They called Balelo’s actions “clearly protected speech “

In a statement issued after the suit was filed last month, Kingsbarn called the allegations “completely frivolous and without merit.”

Ohtani is a three-time MVP on the defending World Series champion Dodgers.

“Nez Balelo has always prioritized Shohei Ohtani’s best interests, including protecting his name, image, and likeness from unauthorized use,” a lawyer for Ohtani and Balelo, said in a statement. “This frivolous lawsuit is a desperate attempt by plaintiffs to distract from their myriad of failures and blatant misappropriation of Mr. Ohtani’s rights.”

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Lawyers for Hayes and Matsumoto did not immediately respond to a request for comment.



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Hawaii justices offer mixed ruling on Green’s housing proclamation | Honolulu Star-Advertiser

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Hawaii justices offer mixed ruling on Green’s housing proclamation | Honolulu Star-Advertiser




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