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Interior moves to get land to Alaska Native veterans, but plans review of orders for land sought by state and Native corporations

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Interior moves to get land to Alaska Native veterans, but plans review of orders for land sought by state and Native corporations


Inside Secretary Deb Haaland introduced throughout her Alaska go to that she’s going to open up 27 million acres of land within the state so Alaska Native veterans from the Vietnam Warfare period can choose tracts as much as 160 acres.

The transfer will dramatically broaden the land obtainable below a brief program for the veterans who missed out on earlier utility rounds for the acreage, often called allotments, partially as a result of they had been serving abroad throughout the battle.

Haaland, in a written assertion, expressed her dedication to this system. She mentioned her father served within the Vietnam Warfare, and she’s going to “not ignore land allotments owed to our Alaska Native Vietnam-era veterans,” she mentioned.

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However Alaska Republican Sens. Lisa Murkowski and Dan Sullivan denounced the Inside Division’s plans.

They instructed the secretary in a letter that her company had delayed this system greater than a 12 months by refusing to finalize public land orders associated to the acreage that had been issued by the Trump administration.

As a substitute, the company put the Trump-era orders on maintain for environmental evaluation, which additionally affected efforts by the state and Alaska Native companies to obtain land they sought as a part of their federal land entitlement, the letter mentioned.

“Regardless of your dedication to us to expedite this system, you might have delayed progress, weaponized the lifting of the (public land orders), and convoluted the method to the purpose that no person clearly understands the intentions of the division,” the senators wrote.

In February final 12 months, the Inside Division mentioned it discovered “authorized and procedural defects” within the Trump-era orders and deferred opening the land to repair the issues, the Bureau of Land Administration mentioned. The company addressed the errors with a just lately accomplished environmental evaluation that thought of the impacts of offering the allotments to the veterans.

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The motion is one among a number of Biden administration strikes that put aside land use packages in Alaska for evaluation that had superior below former President Donald Trump, together with potential oil exploration within the Arctic Nationwide Wildlife Refuge.

In a contemporary instance on Monday, the company mentioned it should roll again a Trump-era plan for the Nationwide Petroleum Reserve-Alaska, reducing 7 million acres from the land obtainable for potential oil exploration.

[Interior to remove millions of acres from possible oil development in National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska]

For his or her half, officers with the Bureau of Land Administration say they’re steadily transferring forward to offer the land to the veterans.

The window for the functions closes in late 2025, below a 2019 legislation championed by the Alaska delegation.

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“These veteran allotments are our No. 1 precedence,” mentioned Erika Reed, the appearing affiliate state director for the Bureau of Land Administration in Alaska, in an interview Monday.

The company final 12 months opened 1.2 million acres of separate Alaska land for this system, in areas comparable to Goodnews Bay in Southwest Alaska. Eight veterans have obtained allotments from that land to date, and dozens extra have utilized and will nonetheless apply, bureau officers mentioned.

As for the bigger swath of land, with the environmental evaluation just lately accomplished, Haaland is anticipated to quickly transfer forward with opening the 27 million acres, federal officers mentioned. First, the Bureau of Land Administration should present Haaland with a authorized land description within the coming weeks.

Greater than 65 veterans have already utilized for land in that space, and the land transfers can start occurring subsequent 12 months, following land surveys, BLM officers mentioned.

That land consists of massive areas in Western Alaska and smaller sections elsewhere, such within the Inside and Southcentral.

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The company may even conduct an environmental affect assertion for the portion of the Trump-era land orders that take care of the land pursuits of the state and Alaska Native companies throughout the 27 million acres.

That should be accomplished inside a 12 months, Reed mentioned.

The senators asserted of their letter that the company’s plans will set the stage for land conflicts and authorized problems that might delay the land transfers to veterans.

Reed mentioned the company is taking steps to keep away from such conflicts. That features not permitting veterans to pick lands the state has expressed a high-priority future curiosity in and has not legally chosen.

Reed additionally mentioned authorized choices by the state or Native companies can’t be conveyed to veterans with out approval from the state or the Native company.

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“So we’re implementing the legislation the best way Congress wrote it,” Reed mentioned.

[Earlier coverage: Persistence paid off in the fight to give Native veterans another chance to receive land]

General, greater than 150 Alaska Native veterans have utilized for allotments inside all of the acreage to date.

The U.S. authorities’s Alaska Native allotment program dates again to 1906, when non-Native settlers and miners arrived in Alaska claiming Native lands.

Restrictions prevented many Alaska Natives from making use of till the Sixties, simply as right now’s Vietnam-era veterans had been heading abroad, observers have mentioned. The unique program led to 1971, earlier than most of the veterans returned house.

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Consequently, many Native veterans missed an opportunity to use for allotments.

That led to a Congressionally created program in 1998, however that was described as too restricted, stopping many veterans from making use of.

On this new spherical, the Bureau of Land Administration has despatched letters to about 2,000 Natives or their descendants to allow them to know they might apply, BLM officers mentioned.

However many haven’t replied. The company is anxious that about 600 veterans could not even know in regards to the alternative, Reed mentioned.

“We’re engaged on outreach efforts, together with within the Decrease 48,” Reed mentioned.

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Alaska

Teen dies when snowmachine drives into open hole on Kuskokwim River, troopers say

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Teen dies when snowmachine drives into open hole on Kuskokwim River, troopers say


By Anchorage Daily News

Updated: 2 hours ago Published: 2 hours ago

A snowmachine carrying two juveniles on the Kuskokwim River drove into an open hole Saturday, resulting in the death of a 15-year-old, Alaska State Troopers said Sunday.

Troopers said in an online update that they were notified of the incident, which happened about 8 miles upriver from Kalskag, just after 6 p.m. Saturday. One boy was able to get out of the river to safety but Cole Gilila, 15, “disappeared under the ice,” troopers said.

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Volunteers with search and rescue came from Kalskag and Aniak to help find Gilila, and searchers recovered his body from the river around 8 p.m., according to troopers.

A truck driving on the ice road took the other snowmachine rider to the clinic in Kalskag, and the boy was reportedly in cold but uninjured condition, troopers said.

Gilila’s remains were being taken to Aniak, then on to the State Medical Examiner for an autopsy, according to troopers, who also said Gilila’s next of kin had been notified.





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Teamsters, coastal trails, and deadly fires: Do you remember what happened 20, 40 and 60 years ago today?

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Teamsters, coastal trails, and deadly fires: Do you remember what happened 20, 40 and 60 years ago today?


Part of a continuing weekly series on Alaska history by local historian David Reamer. Have a question about Anchorage or Alaska history or an idea for a future article? Go to the form at the bottom of this story.

For more modern historians, newspapers are one of the best resources, the most thorough and accessible surviving accounts of what daily life was once like. Flaws and all. Looking back at any given newspaper, it is essential to remember that everything printed was then considered important in one way or another. Certainly, some topics were more serious, but every story was written for a reason: to educate, elucidate or entertain. Still, some stories have longer lifespans than others. Values and perspectives evolve. With that said, let’s see what was on the front page of the Daily News 20, 40 and 60 years ago.

Jan. 5, 2005. Most of the stories on this front page either remain relevant or are too serious to forget. The title of an article about AIDS, “Americans with AIDS survive longer, but lives remain a struggle,” could be reused today. The biggest story on the front page was ongoing relief efforts in Indonesia after the Dec. 26, 2004, 9.2-9.4M Sumatra-Andaman earthquake. An estimated 227,898 people died in the ensuing tsunami, which reached 100 feet high.

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Concerns about the nomination of Alberto Gonzales for attorney general, from the article on the lower left, proved prescient. The Texan lawyer’s tenure as attorney general was marked by controversy over his support for interrogation techniques previously and subsequently considered illegal torture, including waterboarding. He resigned two years later “in the best interests of the department.”

On the other hand, there is the article about Holland America parking unused McKinley Explorer railcars outside Anchorage, a ploy to avoid higher taxes within the municipality. With all due respect to property taxes and the prominent cruise line, few locals have likely thought of this intersection in the years since.

Perhaps the most interesting article here is about a proposed extension of the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail from Elderberry Park to Ship Creek. Twenty years later, there’s still no connection. Prolonged, heated battles mark the entire history of the Coastal Trail. In the 1980s, property owners along the water, notably including Anchorage Daily Times owner Bob Atwood, loudly protested the creation of the trail. Likewise, fevered opposition by South Anchorage homeowners in the 1990s and early 2000s scuttled attempts to extend the trail to Potter Marsh. Maybe one day.

There were also teases for interior articles: Ryne Sandberg and Wade Boggs were enshrined in the Baseball Hall of Fame. The University of Southern California football team, in its Pete Carroll-led golden years, beat Oklahoma. And down in the lower right corner, Sen. Lisa Murkowski was sworn in for her second term as U.S. senator, the first after being elected to the office. As every good Alaskan already knows, her father, Gov. Frank Murkowski, appointed her to his vacant seat in 2002.

Jan. 5, 1985. If you were alive then, you are at least 40 years old today. Consider what happened 40 years before that, including the last year of World War II, the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and the creation of the United Nations. In other words, FDR’s death was as recent for people in 1985 as “Careless Whisper” by Wham! is to people today.

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The passing of longtime Alaska Teamsters boss Jesse Carr, once the most powerful political force in the state, dominated the front page. Carr moved to Anchorage in 1951 and, by 1956, was leading the Teamsters Local 959, which became a statewide union the next year. During their mid-1970s pipeline construction heyday, there were about 28,000 dues-paying members, and the union possessed implicit control over Alaska. With their control over transportation and communication centers, Carr and the Teamsters could effectively shut down the state with a strike or other maneuvers. For example, in February 1975, he ordered safety meetings that closed the Elliott Highway supply line to pipeline construction camps.

Carr decided election outcomes. He won higher wages and extensive “womb to tomb” medical coverage for union membership. Friends prospered, and enemies tended to disappear. Consider Prinz Brau, the beer brand brewed in Anchorage from 1976 to 1979. They made an enemy of Carr, hence their short run. Once and future Alaska Gov. Wally Hickel declared, “Jesse Carr believed that by taking care of Alaska’s working men and women, Alaska itself would be built and bettered. That’s what he fought for and won, and that’s his legacy.”

The late Howard Weaver wrote the cover article and knew Carr as well as any journalist. In December 1975, Weaver, Bob Porterfield and Jim Babb published several articles collectively titled “Empire: The Alaska Teamsters Story.” This series dissected the Alaska Teamsters empire, their political power, and their impact on Alaska society down to the grocery store receipts. The reporters were awarded a Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, the newspaper’s first.

After the pipeline was completed, the Local 959′s membership and influence began to wane. A lengthy strike against the Anchorage Cold Storage Co. in the early 1980s exposed the union’s dwindling power, including several lost decertification elections by units at Cold Storage. In 1986, just a year after Carr’s death, Local 959 filed for bankruptcy protection.

The other front-page articles are a wide-ranging assortment. A new state law went into effect raising the minimum automobile insurance, which naturally meant busy days for insurance agents. A research analyst revealed that special operations forces were being trained to carry lightweight nuclear bombs behind enemy lines. And a new World Health Organization statistical yearbook revealed varying death rates around the world. The featured bit of trivia was in the article title, that a French person was statistically safer in a car than on a ladder.

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Jan. 5, 1965. In 2025, we are as far from 1965 as the people in 1965 were from 1905, from President Joe Biden to President Lyndon B. Johnson to President Teddy Roosevelt. From Taylor Swift to the Beatles to Claude Debussy. Or perhaps readers are more familiar with other 1905 musical luminaries, like Billy Murray, Byron G. Harlan or the Haydn Quartet.

The lead story was a tragic fire at the Willow Park Apartments, what is now the eastern and southern strips of the downtown Anchorage Memorial Cemetery. Pearl Lockhart was forced to watch from outside as her three children — Leonard III, Barnetta and Lawrence — died in the blaze. Investigators later concluded the fire began while one or more of the children were playing with matches, which ignited a toy box and, from there, spread up the walls. Anchorage in the mid-1960s was rocked by a series of deadly fires partially attributable to aging building stock of questionable quality, generous grandfather clauses and inconsistent code policing within city limits. Other notable fires in this era include the Sept. 12, 1966 Lane Hotel arson with 14 deaths and a Dec. 26, 1966 fire on East 14th Avenue that killed Bennie Harrison, his fiancée Alanna Jeanine Shull and her four children.

Another article notes ongoing debate on a proposed downtown parking garage. Many modern urban planners, with cause, deride expansive parking lots and towering parking garages as a form of urban blight, choking more pleasant developments. However, Anchorage residents by the mid-1960s had been demanding increased downtown parking for two decades, as evidenced in polls, multiple studies, letters and newspaper comments. Still, the issue of this particular parking garage became heavily politicized, with extensive public campaigning by both advocates and naysayers before the proposal was defeated in an election later that year. Construction began on Anchorage’s first multistory parking garage next to JC Penney in 1966 and finished in 1967.

In other news, President Johnson invited Soviet leaders to visit the United States, another small moment in the lengthy back-and-forth of the Cold War. A Viet Cong attack at Binh Gia. A Greater Anchorage Area Borough Assembly meeting. And author T. S. Eliot died in London. His best-known works include the poems “The Wasteland,” “The Hollow Men” and “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock,” the latter a personal favorite.

How many of these events do you remember? How many of these events have you ever heard of? It is something to consider. What events of today will be remembered 20, 40 or 60 years from now?

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Seawolves wrangle Wildcats in clash of contenders

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Seawolves wrangle Wildcats in clash of contenders


ELLENSBURG, Wash. (Jan. 4) – Senior guard Jazzpher Evans delivered 13 points and six assists to power a balanced attack Saturday for the Alaska Anchorage women’s basketball team in a 68-61 victory over Central Washington at Nicholson Pavilion. The Seawolves (13-2, 4-0 Great Northwest Athletic Conference) also got 11 points, five rebounds and three steals from senior point guard Emilia Long as they outshot the hosts .518 (29-56) to .327 (18-55). The Wildcats (9-3, 2-1) were led by 22 points, five rebounds and four assists from guard Asher Cai in a battle of teams receiving votes in the NCAA Div.…

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