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Dunleavy’s budget draft includes plans to modernize Alaska’s state computer systems, reopen a shuttered trooper post and advance the West Susitna access road

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Dunleavy’s budget draft includes plans to modernize Alaska’s state computer systems, reopen a shuttered trooper post and advance the West Susitna access road


A proposed Alaska state budget issued by Gov. Mike Dunleavy this week includes a preliminary funding plan for maintaining or improving the state’s infrastructure.

The capital budget, as it is known, differs from the operating budget — which funds state services — because most of it is made up of one-time funding appropriations that cover projects to be completed in the coming year.

The governor’s budget proposal — which serves as a starting point for lawmakers’ crafting of the state’s upcoming budget — numbers hundreds of pages of proposals and ideas. Much of the operating plan remains unchanged from the current fiscal year. The budget covers the 2026 fiscal year, which starts in July.

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Here are some of Dunleavy’s ideas.

Funding for computer systems

Dunleavy’s capital proposals include millions of dollars in funding to improve not just Alaska’s physical infrastructure, but also the computer systems that are used for state services. Alaska’s aging computer systems have been blamed in recent years for major delays in the approval of applications for food assistance and for delays and errors in the payroll of state workers.

Dunleavy is requesting $7 million for a statewide attendance management system that will improve payroll services for the state’s 14,000 public employees. According to budget documents, the current system “does not adequately address the complex timekeeping needs arising from various bargaining units and special agreements.”

“The existing process involves over 200 event codes and significant manual input, leading to inefficiencies and increased potential for data entry errors,” the department said in its request. Last year, a union representing 8,000 state employees alleged that hundreds of its members were paid incorrectly that year due to errors made by the state payroll division.

The Department of Administration, which oversees the payroll division, stated that the new system will reduce the error rate, in part by reducing reliance on paper forms.

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This year’s budget request also includes nearly $4.5 million for a new Permanent Fund dividend application system. Among other changes, the new system is expected to use artificial intelligence in order to “improve operating efficiencies.” This year’s request comes after lawmakers already approved earlier this year a $7.5 million appropriation for the project. In total, the new dividend application system is expected to cost nearly $12 million.

Dunleavy is also requesting $8 million for a new case management system in the Department of Law. The department stated that its current system for tracking civil cases “is not compatible with moving to the cloud” and its criminal division system “is unable to keep up with the amounts and types of evidence and experiences connectivity issues with the court system.”

The Department of Law is expected to request an additional $5 million to complete the full project next year, for a total cost of $13 million to update the Department of Law’s case management system.

Reopening a shuttered Talkeetna trooper post

The administration wants $2.4 million to reopen an Alaska State Trooper post in Talkeetna that closed in 2016.

The state announced in 2015 it would close the Talkeetna trooper post to save about $80,000 annually. Following the 2016 closure, the sergeant, four troopers and one administrative assistant who were assigned to the Talkeetna post were reassigned to the Mat-Su West post, 45 minutes away from Talkeetna.

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But this time, Dunleavy is not proposing that those positions be returned to Talkeetna. Instead, he is proposing to create five brand-new positions, at an annual cost of nearly $1.5 million, including a sergeant, three troopers, and a criminal justice technician.

The Department of Public Safety says the Mat-Su has seen significant population growth, but law enforcement “lacks sufficient capacity to effectively respond to calls” in Willow, Talkeetna and Trapper Creek.

The deployment of troopers in the Mat-Su has been contentious. The borough has long opposed funding its own dedicated law enforcement department.

Adding village public safety officers — if they can be found

Dunleavy’s budget proposal also includes $1.2 million to hire five additional Village Public Safety Officers on a temporary basis, but not all currently funded positions are filled, according to the Department of Public Safety

If the requested funding is approved — and the positions are filled — that would bring the total number of officers to 90, from a low of 38 in 2019. But the number of positions would still be lower than the peak of more than 100 officers in 2012.

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Though the department currently has 85 funded VPSO positions, there were only 71 filled positions as of June of this year, an increase of only two from the previous year.

The village officers provide law enforcement, fire suppression, search and rescue and emergency medical services in the communities where they work.

The proposed additional positions come through grant funding, meaning they could be discontinued in the following fiscal year, depending on the length of the grant.

“Attracting and retaining VPSOs remains a persistent challenge due to high turnover rates, remote postings, and the extensive training required. This challenge is exacerbated by infrastructure limitations and resource constraints in many rural communities,” the department stated.

Progressing on the West Susitna access road

Dunleavy is asking for $2.5 million to put toward the controversial West Susitna Road Project.

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The road project’s full cost was previously estimated at $350 million for a 100-mile route that numerous mining companies have eyed for potentially lucrative deposits. Dunleavy has continued to push for the road to be built despite opposition from some residents of the region, including by dissolving a public oversight board whose members were skeptical of the project.

Critics say the project threatens salmon habitat and the wilderness character of an undeveloped part of the state. Dunleavy and the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority say it would open access to minerals, timber, coal and renewable energy sources, along with recreational opportunities.

Lawmakers had previously appropriated $8.5 million toward the project. The funding is intended for AIDEA, which oversees the planned project for the state, to obtain the necessary environmental approvals for its progress.

Clearing homeless camps

The administration wants $500,000 in the operating budget to hire contractors to clear vacated homeless encampments from the side of state roads.

The Department of Transportation and Public Facilities says the number of abandoned camps are growing in state rights-of-way. Contractors would clear debris, waste and hazardous materials, state transportation officials said in a budget request. The department said it will focus on “critical areas” that have “posed ongoing challenges.” It said that using contractors rather than department employees would be cost effective.

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Making room for burials

The Anchorage Cemetery is nearly full, so Dunleavy is asking for $1 million in state funds to purchase and establish the Eagle River Cemetery. The request comes after Dunleavy vetoed the same amount of funding for the cemetery in last year’s budget.

Anchorage voters rejected earlier this year a $4 million bond that would have established cemeteries in Eagle River and Girdwood.

Body armor for troopers

The Department of Public Safety wants $750,000 to outfit Alaska State Troopers with new protective gear. The department says the funds would be used to buy new ballistic shields, and to replace “expired body armor,” which “presents significant risks.”

Additionally, the capital request would replace “outdated” shotguns used to deploy less-lethal rounds. The department says those shotguns “have demonstrated a 60 percent failure rate.”

”Without this new equipment, troopers will continue to face considerable risks from high-caliber firearm assaults, and the continued use of failing less lethal shotguns may result in increased reliance on lethal force,” public safety officials said in their budget request.

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Boosting University of Alaska Fairbanks

Dunleavy is asking for $5 million in funding for the University of Alaska Fairbanks to achieve R1 status, given to the nation’s top research institutions. The request comes after Dunleavy vetoed a similar funding amount approved by the Legislature earlier this year.

According to the budget request, the $5 million grant “has the potential to transform Alaska’s economy” in part by attracting top students and faculty. Alaska is one of only five states without an R1 research university.

Studying Alaska king salmon

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game wants $22 million over five years to study king salmon numbers across the Gulf of Alaska.

In March, a federal fisheries agency launched a year-long review to determine if Alaska king salmon should be listed as an endangered species. The review was triggered when the Wild Fish Conservancy, a conservation group, filed a petition that argued the prized fish is at risk of extinction.

The department’s capital request notes that king salmon “run sizes have generally been decreasing and ocean conditions have been changing, sometimes dramatically.” As a result, some king salmon fisheries across the Gulf of Alaska have been closed or severely restricted for over a decade, the department said.

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The five-year study is intended to provide up-to-date information on king salmon stocks to help “sustainably manage” Alaska’s fisheries, state officials said.

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Mat-Su Borough schools abandon remote learning

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Mat-Su Borough schools abandon remote learning



The Matanuska-Susitna Borough School District office located in Palmer Alaska. May 30, 2024. (Matt Faubion/Alaska Public Media)

The icy weather that closed Mat-Su Borough schools this week might add extra school days to the school calendar, due to a recent policy change by the state’s education commissioner.

When the COVID-19 pandemic closed schools in 2020, the Mat-Su Borough School District quickly responded with remote learning. With remote learning, students could log in from their homes and be taught through online teleconferences. After students returned to school, at the end of the pandemic, remote learning remained as a learning option. It was used for those days when school was closed, due to poor weather conditions.

Until last week, remote learning was counted as a day in session for students. This meant no extra days were required to be added to the school calendar. According to Alaska state law, the school term in Alaska is 180 days long, with 10 days reserved for in-services and other events. If school closures result in less than 170 days of school, those days must be made up.

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Deena Bishop, the commissioner of the state Department of Education and Early Development, said last week that the department is reconsidering whether to count “e-learning” due to unanticipated school closures toward the minimum number of instructional days required by state law.

Bishop, a former MSBSD superintendent, made the comments during a state Board of Education meeting on Dec. 5 — when schools in Anchorage and parts of the Mat-Su Borough declared a remote learning day due to freezing rain.

Bishop said that weather-related school closures were part of a broader problem of increasing school absences. She indicated that absenteeism might be a factor in students’ underperformance in school.

Bishop sent a letter on Dec. 7 to school superintendents indicating that remote learning days should not be expected to count as school days. In response, MSBSD officials swiftly announced that remote learning days are no longer an option for bad weather.

It’s likely that students celebrated this week when school was canceled due to icy roads. Rather than log in to the classroom in the morning, they were granted a day off. Students may not be celebrating in the spring however, when they find that the school term ends a few days later than expected.

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Arctic has changed dramatically in just a couple of decades • Alaska Beacon

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Arctic has changed dramatically in just a couple of decades • Alaska Beacon


by Twila Moon, Matthew Druckenmiller and Rick Thoman, Alaska Beacon
December 13, 2024

The Arctic can feel like a far-off place, disconnected from daily life if you aren’t one of the 4 million people who live there. Yet, the changes underway in the Arctic as temperatures rise can profoundly affect lives around the world.

Coastal flooding is worsening in many communities as Arctic glaciers and the Greenland Ice Sheet send meltwater into the oceans. Heat-trapping gases released by Arctic wildfires and thawing tundra mix quickly in the air, adding to human-produced emissions that are warming the globe. Unusual and extreme weather events, pressure on food supplies and intensifying threats from wildfire and related smoke can all be influenced by changes in the Arctic.

In the 2024 Arctic Report Card, released Dec. 10, we brought together 97 scientists from 11 countries, with expertise ranging from wildlife to wildfire and sea ice to snow, to report on the state of the Arctic environment.

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They describe the rapid changes they’re witnessing across the Arctic, and the consequences for people and wildlife that touch every region of the globe.

Pace of change in the Arctic accelerates

The Arctic of today looks stunningly different from the Arctic of even one to two decades ago. Over the Arctic Report Card’s 19 years, we and the many contributing authors to the report have watched the pace of environmental change accelerate and the challenges become more complex.

For the past 15 years, the Arctic snow season has been one to two weeks shorter than it was historically, shifting the timing and character of the seasons.

Shorter snow seasons can challenge plants and animals that depend on regular seasonal changes. Longer snow-free seasons can also reduce water resources from snowmelt earlier in spring or summer and increase the possibility of drought.

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The extent of sea ice, an important habitat for many animals, has declined in ways that make today’s mostly thin and seasonal sea ice landscape unrecognizable compared with the thicker and more extensive sea ice of decades past.

With a shorter sea ice season, the dark ocean surface is exposed and can absorb and store more heat during summer, which then adds to air and ocean temperature increases. This aligns with observations of long-term warming for Arctic surface ocean waters. Sea ice-dependent animals can also be forced ashore or into longer fasting seasons. The Arctic shipping season is also lengthening, with rapidly increasing shipping traffic each summer.

Overall, 2024 brought the second-warmest temperatures to the Arctic since measurements began in 1900, and the wettest summer on record.

Arctic tundra becomes a carbon source

For thousands of years, the Arctic tundra landscape of shrubs and permafrost, or frozen ground, has acted as a carbon dioxide sink, meaning that the landscape was taking up and storing this gas that would otherwise trap heat in the atmosphere.

But permafrost across the Arctic has been warming and thawing. Once thawed, microbes in the permafrost can decompose long-stored carbon, breaking it down into carbon dioxide and methane. These heat-trapping gases are then released to the atmosphere, causing more global warming.

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Wildfires have also increased in size and intensity, releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and the wildfire season has grown longer.

These changes have pushed the tundra ecosystem over an edge. Susan Natali and colleagues found that the Arctic tundra region is now a source – not a sink, or storage location – for carbon dioxide. It was already a methane source because of thawing permafrost.

The Arctic landscape’s natural ability to help to buffer human heat-trapping gasses is ending, adding to the urgency to reduce human emissions.

Stark regional differences make planning difficult

The Arctic Report Card covers October through September each year, and 2024 was the second-warmest year on record for the Arctic. Yet, the experience for people living in the Arctic can feel like regional or seasonal weather whiplash.

Stark regional differences in weather can make planning difficult and challenge familiar seasonal patterns. These include very different conditions in neighboring areas or big changes from one season to another.

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For example, some areas across North America and Eurasia experienced more winter snow than usual during the past year. Yet, the Canadian Arctic experienced the shortest snow season in the 26-year record. Early loss of winter snow can strain water resources and may exacerbate dry conditions that can add to fire danger.

Summer across the Arctic was the third warmest ever observed, and areas of Alaska and Canada experienced record daily temperatures during August heat waves. Yet, residents of Greenland’s west coast experienced an unusually cool spring and summer. Though the Greenland Ice Sheet continued its 27-year record of ice loss, the loss was less than in many recent years.

Ice seals, caribou and people feeling the change

Rapid Arctic warming also affects wildlife in different ways.

As Lori Quakenbush and colleagues explain in this year’s report, Alaska ice seal populations, including ringed, bearded, spotted and ribbon seals, are currently healthy despite sea ice decline and warming ocean waters in their Bering, Chukchi and Beaufort sea habitats.

However, ringed seals are eating more saffron cod rather than the more nutritious Arctic cod. Arctic cod are very sensitive to water temperature. As waters warm, they shift their range northward, becoming less abundant on the continental shelves where the seals feed. So far, negative effects on seal populations and health are not yet apparent.

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On land, large inland caribou herds are overwhelmingly in decline. Climate change and human roads and buildings are all having an impact. Some Indigenous communities who have depended on specific herds for millennia are deeply concerned for their future and the impact on their food, culture and the complex and connected living systems of the region. Some smaller coastal herds are doing better.

Indigenous peoples in the Arctic have deep knowledge of their region that has been passed on for thousands of years, allowing them to flourish in what can be an inhospitable region. Today, their observations and knowledge provide vital support for Arctic communities forced to adapt quickly to these and other changes. Supporting Indigenous hunters and harvesters is by its very nature an investment in long-term knowledge and stewardship of Arctic places.

Action for the Arctic and the globe

Despite global agreements and bold targets, human emissions of heat-trapping gasses are still at record highs. And natural landscapes, like the Arctic tundra, are losing their ability to help reduce emissions.

Simultaneously, the impacts of climate change are growing, increasing Arctic wildfires, affecting buildings and roads as permafrost thaws, and increasing flooding and coastal erosion as sea levels rise. The affects are challenging plants and animals that people depend on.

Our 2024 Arctic Report Card continues to ring the alarm bell, reminding everyone that minimizing future risk – in the Arctic and in all our hometowns – requires cooperation to reduce emissions, adapt to the damage and build resilience for the future. We are in this together.

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This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Alaska Beacon is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alaska Beacon maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Andrew Kitchenman for questions: info@alaskabeacon.com.



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Augie Hockey team on long, cold, dark road trip to Alaska for 2 weekends

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Augie Hockey team on long, cold, dark road trip to Alaska for 2 weekends


SIOUX FALLS, S.D. (Dakota News Now) -The Augustana hockey team has certainly put on the miles thus far. They haven’t been home much.

But this road trip is unlike any other. They are in Alaska for 2 weeks where it’s cold, it’s dark and they will play 4 games on 2 weekends before coming home. But head coach Garrett Raboin thinks it’s actually an ideal situation for his guys.

Augustana Hockey Coach Garrett Raboin says, “These are the fun road trips that you remember. There’s moments throughout your college career and some of it doesn’t have anything to do with hockey. It’s being together with your best friends. And our guys get a chance to do that and as a staff we’re excited to tag along…”

The Vikings play two more games next weekend. But their next home game isn’t until January 17th. They split the 2 games at Fairbanks and play Anchorage this weekend.

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