Shogun Showdown sometimes breaks my brain. The new deckbuilding roguelike is all about tactics, and a key part of the game is that you can always see what the enemies plan to do next. Every once in a while, that gets me in a quandary where I know I’ll lose. But when things click into place and I clear everyone out in one fell swoop, I feel like a strategic genius.  

In the game, which just left early access, you’re constantly trying to position your character across a small level to either attack your foes or dodge their moves. As you play, you can upgrade your “tiles” (think: cards) to improve their damage, add perks like freezing ice, or lower their cooldown so that you can use them more frequently. You’re also able to stack up to three tiles so that, with one press of the attack button, you send off a salvo of moves to take out a bunch of bad guys at once.

Since you can see what the enemies will do, you’re constantly strategizing about whether to move in to strike or if you need to back off to stay alive. It can get complex, and sometimes it feels like I have to galaxy brain each move to survive difficult rounds. The strategizing is all worth it when you pull off a series of attacks that clear the battlefield.

Here’s an example of how it comes together. Playing as the starter character, called the Wanderer, I start with a pair of swords that can simultaneously hit the spaces to my left and right as well as an arrow that can fire across the level. With some strategic maneuvering, I can set up the Wanderer so that she strikes a baddie that’s behind her and then shoots an arrow in front of her to eliminate all the dangers on the map.

During each run, you’ll have opportunities to improve your tiles, pick up new ones, and shop for upgrades. Sure, those are all familiar roguelike trappings, but with a little planning, you can make some extraordinarily powerful tiles. For my first winning run, I upgraded an arrow tile so it had high damage and no cooldown, meaning I was firing off arrows without breaking a sweat.

As you play, you’ll also collect skulls that can be used to unlock things like new tiles and more things to buy at item shops. Spending those skulls quickly adds variety to each run, and I don’t think I’ve doubled up on a build yet. Once, I went all in on a dragon punch move that sent enemies flying into each other, and while it didn’t get me a win, I loved punching bad guys across levels to open up space.

I’m still early in the game, and I’ve only unlocked one of four additional characters, so there’s still a lot for me to see. As you clear runs, you can also play through harder “days” with added challenges like tougher enemies or fewer item drops.

Even though I’m working through bigger games like Astro Bot and a long-in-the-works Mass Effect trilogy playthrough, I keep coming back to Shogun Showdown; it’s just too much fun to experiment with the game’s many weapons and strategies. Maybe it’s time for me to try that dragon punch build again — or stumble into something completely unexpected.

Shogun Showdown is available now on PC, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation, and Xbox.

We all know that staying hydrated is essential for our health, but what if the water we drink contains tiny pieces of plastic? 

Recent studies have revealed that microplastics are present in drinking water sources around the world, raising significant concerns about their potential health impacts. 

As awareness of this issue grows, many people are left wondering just how much microplastics they might be consuming daily.

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What are microplastics, anyway?

Microplastics are defined as tiny plastic particles that measure less than 5 millimeters in size. These minuscule fragments originate from various sources, which include the breakdown of larger plastic items that have been discarded, microbeads found in personal care products like exfoliating scrubs, synthetic fibers that shed from clothing during washing and even tire particles that are released from vehicles and washed into storm drains. Once in our waterways, these tiny plastics can eventually make their way into our drinking water, posing a hidden threat to our health.

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How much plastic are we actually drinking?

Research has shown that microplastics can be found in both tap water and bottled water, with concentrations varying widely depending on the source. Studies indicate that microplastic levels in bottled water tend to be higher than those found in tap water. Concentrations can range from a mere 0.0001 particles per liter to a staggering 930 particles per liter in tap water. These findings raise alarming questions about the safety of the water we consume daily, as reusable plastic bottles may release even more microplastics than single-use bottles.

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Should we be worried?

The health implications of ingesting microplastics are still being studied, and while there is limited evidence of direct harm from the particles themselves, there are growing concerns about the chemicals and additives that are often found in plastics.

Additionally, harmful microbes may hitch a ride on these tiny particles, further complicating the issue. Experts are particularly worried about the potential for these particles to accumulate in our bodies over time, leading to unknown long-term health effects.

Researcher testing water  (UBC)

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A breakthrough in microplastic detection

Until recently, detecting microplastics in water samples required expensive lab equipment and trained technicians. However, researchers at the University of British Columbia (UBC) have developed a game-changing tool to address this issue. Dr. Tianxi Yang and his team have created a small, portable device that can accurately measure microplastics in water samples within minutes.

The innovative tool consists of a 3D-printed box containing a wireless digital microscope, a green LED and an excitation filter. It works in conjunction with a smartphone app that uses machine learning to analyze images from the microscope. The device requires only a tiny amount of water — less than a drop — mixed with a special solution that makes microplastics fluoresce under green light.

In tests using disposable polystyrene cups, the UBC team found that each cup released “hundreds of millions” of nano-sized particles into just 50 milliliters of water. This discovery highlights the prevalence of microplastics in everyday items and the potential for significant exposure through drinking water.

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Portable device measures microplastics in water samples  (UBC)

Implications for public health

The development of this low-cost, portable tool could revolutionize our understanding of microplastic pollution in drinking water. It allows for quick, cheap detection of plastic particles ranging from 50 nanometers to 10 microns in size — particles too small to be seen by the naked eye.

Dr. Yang emphasizes the significance of this breakthrough:

“The breakdown of larger plastic pieces into microplastics and nanoplastics presents significant threats to food systems, ecosystems and human health. This new technique allows quick, cheap detection of these plastics, which could help protect our health and ecosystems.”

Portable device measures microplastics in water samples  (UBC)

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What can we do?

While research on the health impacts of ingesting microplastics is ongoing, there are steps we can take to reduce our exposure. One effective measure is to consider using a water filter designed to remove microplastics. Additionally, opting for tap water over bottled water whenever possible can significantly decrease your plastic consumption. It is also important to reduce your use of single-use plastics in everyday life, as this will help decrease overall plastic pollution in our environment. Dr. Yang also emphasizes the importance of developing biodegradable packaging materials to replace traditional plastics, moving toward a more sustainable world.

Portable device measures microplastics in water samples  (UBC)

Kurt’s key takeaways

As we continue to learn more about microplastics in our drinking water, tools like the one developed at UBC will be crucial in understanding and addressing this growing environmental and health concern. By staying informed and making conscious choices, we can work toward reducing our exposure to microplastics and protecting both our health and the environment.

What role should government regulation play in shaping the development and use of emerging technologies like this? Let us know by writing us at Cyberguy.com/Contact

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Somewhere in the middle of the film, as Driver’s Cesar is speaking to camera, the screen briefly went blank. There was a confused smattering of applause from those who thought it was all over—if only we’d been so lucky—but then, with the lights still down, a man ran onto the stage in front of the cinema screen from the wings, holding a long microphone.

…Positioning himself on one side of the stage, and now lit by a spotlight, the man then faced Driver, now back on screen, and asked him a question, as if participating in some strange pandemic-era Zoom press conference. Driver answered, and the man then rushed off stage again. It was so odd, and felt so completely pointless, that I didn’t know how to respond.