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NC could lose up to 40% of its wetlands to sea level rise by 2070, new study shows

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NC could lose up to 40% of its wetlands to sea level rise by 2070, new study shows


Sea degree rise poses a grave risk to salt marshes and different coastal wetlands alongside the North Carolina coast, in accordance with a newly revealed examine.

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North Carolina and Louisiana are the one two states that might lose coastal wetlands underneath nearly any sea degree rise state of affairs. The examine was revealed within the peer-reviewed journal Setting Analysis Communications.

“North Carolina might profit rather a lot from completely different wetlands safety measures, but it surely additionally wants to arrange for a world with fewer wetlands and take into consideration what that appears like,” mentioned Local weather Central CEO and chief scientist Ben Strauss, who was one of many examine’s authors.

The Local weather Central workforce produced a mapping software that may present estimates for various sea degree rise and land use situations. For instance, if the world meets the 2015 Paris Settlement goal of preserving world warming to 2 levels Celsius (about 3.6 levels Fahrenheit) and North Carolina totally develops its coast, Local weather Central discovered it may lose about 40% of its coastal wetlands by 2070 and 62% by 2100. If North Carolina totally conserves its shoreline underneath the identical state of affairs, Local weather Central estimates that it may improve wetlands 42% by 2070 and 41% by 2100.

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North Carolina’s 220,000 acres of salt marsh provide all kinds of advantages from offering habitat for juvenile fish to taking the pressure out of waves throughout hurricanes. Salt marshes naturally migrate inland, however many have struggled to maintain tempo with shortly rising sea ranges. And when a bulkhead or house is constructed alongside a marsh, that migration turns into unattainable, dooming the ecosystem.

A McClatchy report final yr discovered that there was a 22% improve in developed land inside a half mile of salt marshes throughout North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia since 1996. Since 2009, North Carolina regulators have accredited about 3,300 permits for bulkheads.

The Local weather Central examine signifies that whereas wetlands up and down the North Carolina coast could be imperiled by sea degree rise, the northeastern a part of the state faces better threat.

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“Our evaluation quantities to, merely don’t develop lowlands adjoining to those wetlands,” Strauss mentioned. “That’s all it’s.”

Letting salt marshes transfer

The findings come as little shock to teams who’ve been working to protect North Carolina’s coastal wetlands. The Coastal Federation, for instance, has lengthy touted the advantages of dwelling shorelines — marsh sills that permit sediment to construct up alongside the shoreline in an effort to assist salt marshes hold tempo with rising seas.

Kerri Allen, a coastal advocate who manages the Federation’s Wrightsville Seaside workplace, mentioned wetlands play a significant position in North Carolina’s coastal financial system.

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“With out wholesome wetlands we don’t have wholesome waterways, we don’t have clear water, we don’t have seashores that folks need to come swim in,” Allen mentioned.

Allen agrees that buying giant parcels of undeveloped land or inserting conservation easements on focused parcels may play a key position in wetlands preservation.

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“That’s actually going to be an essential software in that toolbox,” Allen mentioned, “and actually one which I believe is just not mentioned as usually correctly when speaking about sea degree rise and local weather change and our vulnerability right here on the coast.”

The Coastal Federation began such venture in 1999 with the North River Wetlands Protect. The 6,000-acre Carteret County tract was as soon as a working farm, however wetlands throughout a lot of the land have been restored or preserved.

Pew Charitable Trusts has supported the Southeast Regional Partnership for Planning and Sustainability’s South Atlantic Salt Marsh Initiative. That effort, which launched in Might 2021, has got down to preserve 1,000,000 acres of salt marsh from North Carolina to Florida by working with a broad vary of teams from the Division of Protection to the Gullah/Geechee Nation.

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Leda Cunningham works on coastal points for the Pew Charitable Trusts and is predicated in North Carolina. Cunningham mentioned the state is an instance of a spot the place it is very important not solely take into account and defend the place marshes are at present, however the place they might be sooner or later.

The patchwork of pursuits that personal land alongside and adjoining to the coast could make that tough.

“Coastal communities actually stand to realize by defending their shorelines, particularly with inexperienced infrastructure,” Cunningham mentioned. “That is about our personal communities’ survival.”

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Measuring salt marshes

Hannah Sirianni, an East Carolina College coastal geographer, has got down to measure wetlands, significantly across the Swanquarter Nationwide Wildlife Refuge in Hyde County.

Sirianni expressed concern that the Local weather Central examine and maps don’t replicate marsh elevation precisely sufficient for use to information native planning. The laser from the lidar measurement system used, Sirianni mentioned, can’t penetrate wetlands’ thick grasses and vegetation.

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As a part of her analysis, Sirianni trudged by means of the Swanquarter Refuge, a spot the place the vegetation will be so thick that it felt like she was strolling on pads. By doing that, Sirianni and her workforce may put a rod onto the bottom and test to see how correct the laser measurement really is.

Sirianni discovered that the laser measurements estimate elevation of North Carolina marshes as much as 1.77 ft increased than they really are in some locations.

“We have to floor reality the info if we’re going to make use of it for native choice making,” Sirianni mentioned.

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Strauss, the Local weather Central scientist, agrees. The mapping software’s finest use, he mentioned, is to toggle between places and situations to get a basic sense of the chance sea degree rise poses to salt marshes.

If a spot appears to have a critical risk, Strauss mentioned, that might point out that it’s price investing in a extra site-specific examine.

“It’s extra of a screening software, screening evaluation,” Strauss mentioned. “However with that in view, it clearly says North Carolina has rather a lot to be involved about.”

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This story was produced with monetary help from 1Earth Fund, in partnership with Journalism Funding Companions, as a part of an unbiased journalism fellowship program. The N&O maintains full editorial management of the work.

Adam Wagner covers local weather change and different environmental points in North Carolina. His work is produced with monetary help from 1Earth Fund, in partnership with Journalism Funding Companions, as a part of an unbiased journalism fellowship program. Wagner’s earlier work at The Information & Observer included protection of the COVID-19 vaccine rollout and North Carolina’s restoration from latest hurricanes. He beforehand labored on the Wilmington StarNews.





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North Carolina

North Carolina Governor Josh Stein declares state of emergency ahead of winter storm

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North Carolina Governor Josh Stein declares state of emergency ahead of winter storm


(WGHP) — Governor Josh Stein declared a statewide state of emergency on Thursday evening ahead of a winter storm expected to sweep through the Piedmont Triad on Friday.

He is urging people across North Carolina to prepare for cold temperatures, snow and ice. 

“This storm will likely bring significant impacts from snow, sleet and freezing rain in different parts of the state,” Stein said. “North Carolinians should pay close attention to their local weather forecast, make sure they are prepared with what they need at home before Friday afternoon and stay home if possible as ice on the roadways will likely create dangerous driving conditions.” 

On Wednesday, Stein activated state resources to set into motion a cross-agency storm response and enable the potential of federal reimbursement if the event qualifies.

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The North Carolina Department of Transportation has begun brining roads. They will work around the clock in 12-hour shifts to plow and treat snow and ice until all state-maintained roads are cleared.  

“State emergency officials are monitoring the situation and are prepared to assist the counties and municipalities if needed,” NC Emergency Management Director Will Ray said. “Residents across the state should be prepared to shelter in place. If the power goes out, be sure to operate generators outside and away from open windows or doors to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.” 



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No. 24 Cal Women Beat No. 21 North Carolina State

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No. 24 Cal Women Beat No. 21 North Carolina State


The 24th-ranked Cal women’s basketball team defeated a ranked opponent for the second time this season on Thursday night when the Bears knocked off No. 21 North Carolina State 78-71 at Haas Pavilion.

“I think this was one of the biggest wins for Cal women’s basketball in some time,” Cal coach Charmin Smith.

The Bears defeated then-No. 19 Alabama back on December 5 at Haas Pavilion, and on Thurday Cal beat a team that reached the Final Four last season.

Marta Suarez scored 17 points for Cal (15-2, 3-1 ACC.), and 14 of those points came in the first half when Cal took control late in the second quarter. Ioanna Krimili, Michelle Onyiah and Kayla Williams added 15 points apeice to help the Bears end the Wolfpack’s seven-game winning streak while keeping Cal unbeaten at home (11-0).

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Krimili was just 6-for-18 from the the field, including 3-for-12 on three-pointers, but she hit one of the biggest shots of the game when she nailed a three-point shot with 4:57 left, 21 seconds after the Wolfpack had scored six straight points to close Cal’s nine-point lead to three points.

“She made it when we needed it, and we have a habit of doing that,” Smth said.

North Carolina State (11-4, 3-1 ACC) never got closer than four points the rest of the way and suffered its first conference loss despite 21 points from Aziaha James and 19 from Tilda Trygger.

Cal took the lead for good with 1:01 left in the third quarter, then held off every North Carolina State surge after that.

An important reason for Cal’s consistency throughout the game was the play of point guard Kayla Williams, who played all 40 minutes, shot 7-for-13 from the field and added six assists with just two turnovers while doing all the ball-handling chores and driving the lane to create opportunities for herself or others.

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“I thought Williams killed us off the bounce,” North Carolina State coach Wes Moore said.

Williams may be the key to Cal’s success this season, because her strong play has come as a surprise to casual observers. She did not start any games for USC last season when she averaged 10.8 minutes, 2.6 points and 0.6 assists per game. After transferring to Cal, Williams has started every game for the Bears this season while averaging 33 minutes, 12.2 points and 4.6 assists to go along with 44.5% three-point shooting.

Thursday was the first time two top-25 women’s teams played a game at Haas Pavilion since Dec. 22, 2018, when 14th-ranked Cal lost to No. 1 UConn.

Cal led by eight points entering the fourth quarter, and the Wolfpack got as close as three points, but the Bears maintained the lead throughout. Cal had scored the final eight points of the third quarter to break away from a 52-52 tie to grab that 60-52 advantage after three quarters.

Cal held a 39-33 lead at halftime, thanks in large part to a one-minute shooting spree by Suarez.  She hit three-pointers on three consecutive Cal possessions over a span of 56 seconds to cap a 16-0 Bears run that took Cal from a 22-14 deficit to a 30-22 lead with 5:22 left in the first half.

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Suarez’s one-minute shooting spree seemed to change the complexion of the game. Cal never trailed after that.

“I was feeling it,” Suarez said.

Suarez was 4-for-4 from long range in the first half and had 14 points and 10 rebounds at intermission. The rest of the Cal team was just 3-for-12 on three-pointers, and Krimili was 1-for-7 from beyond the arc at halftime.  Her one made three-pointer came from well behind the line with the shot clock running down.

Cal shot 44.4% from the field in the first half, while the Wolfpack made just 35.3% of its shots. Cal attempted just one free throw in the first half, and missed it.

NOTES: The top two scorers from North Carolina State’s Final Four team of last season are starters on this season’s Wolfpack squad – Aziaha James and Saniya Rivers.

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Heading into Thursday’s action, Cal was averaging 10.1 made three-pointers per game, sixth-most in the country, and were making 37.8% of its three-point shots, which is 12th-best in the nation.

Follow Cal Sports Report on Twitter: @jakecurtis53

Find Cal Sports Report on Facebook by going to https://www.facebook.com/si.calsportsreport



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Gunman in

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Gunman in


A man who fired an assault rifle inside a Washington, D.C., restaurant in December 2016 while claiming to investigate the “pizzagate” hoax died this week after being fatally shot by police during a traffic stop in Kannapolis, North Carolina.

On the night of Jan. 4, Edgar Welch was a passenger in a 2001 GMC Yukon that was stopped by officers, Kannapolis police said Thursday in a news statement.

The traffic stop was conducted after officers linked the vehicle to Welch, who was wanted at the time on an outstanding arrest warrant, police said.

When officers recognized Welch and moved to arrest him, he produced a handgun from his jacket and pointed it at one of the officers, police said, and after refusing commands to drop the gun, two officers opened fire on him.

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He died of his wounds at an area hospital two days later, on Jan. 6, police said.

The three officers involved in the traffic stop and the two other occupants in Welch’s vehicle were uninjured, police said.  

The North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation confirmed to CBS News Thursday Welch’s identity as the “pizzagate” shooter.

Welch fired his weapon inside the Comet Ping Pong restaurant on Dec. 4, 2016, after he drove there from North Carolina to investigate a false far-right conspiracy theory claiming that Democrats were running a child sex ring out of the restaurant, a claim that had garnered numerous threats against the eatery.

After he entered the crowded restaurant with an AR-15 assault rifle and a revolver, he fired the rifle into a door, authorities said at the time. No one was hurt.

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He later pled guilty to one federal count each of interstate transportation of a firearm and assault with a dangerous weapon. In June 2017 he was sentenced by Supreme Court Justice Ketanji B. Jackson, then a U.S. district judge, to four years in prison.  

FILE — Edgar Welch, 28 of Salisbury, North Carolina, surrenders to police on Dec. 4, 2016, in Washington, D.C.

AP


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