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Maryland
Heatwaves are making people sick. Is Maryland’s work safety agency watching?
Alvin Scott made a habit of covering the shifts of fellow solid waste workers who were struck down by summer heat.
The former Department of Public Works employee said he watched people suffer strokes, fainting, vomiting and severe dehydration — all to survive a day of tossing trash in the back of a truck.
In Scott’s six years picking up waste for the Eastern Sanitation Yard on Bowleys Lane, he said he could not recall his employer providing water or time for breaks on hot days. So when he heard last Friday that 36-year-old Ronald Silver II died of heatstroke while picking up waste along an afternoon route, Scott was not surprised.
“It’s one of those jobs where they don’t care about you out there,” said Scott, who said he left DPW in 2019 due to an injury. “You pass out and they would go get another man.”
This year, more than 1,000 Marylanders have sought medical assistance for heat-related illness. Emergency room and urgent care visits for heatstroke, heat exhaustion and hyperthermia are the highest recorded in the last five years, according to the health department.
Yet, since 2019, the Maryland agency responsible for investigating unsafe work environments initiated only 32 inspections into employers reported for heat stress-related issues, according to data obtained by The Baltimore Banner.
The absence of inspections does not mean employees spent the last five years unaffected by heat exposure, said Devki Virk, commissioner of Maryland’s Division of Labor and Industry, which oversees the state’s Occupational Safety and Health agency (MOSH). It only means they have not received a report, she said.
The Department of Labor was unable to provide numbers on how many reports of heat-related concerns MOSH has received since 2019. Reports are submitted from a wide variety of sources, from federal partners to phone calls and emails, Virk said.
Employers are only required to report incidents that violate safety standards to MOSH. But until this summer, Maryland had not proposed rules identifying the heat-related hazards likely to harm workers.
Multiple experts say the lack of safety enforcement by the state agency stems from years of neglect under former Gov. Larry Hogan’s administration. When Gov. Wes Moore inherited the agency in 2023, about 28% of staff positions had been left vacant. While Moore’s administration tried to rebuild — reducing vacancies, raising penalties on employers violating workers’ safety and pushing standards on workforce heat protection — the agency remains strapped for resources.
Stuart Katzenberg, director of growth and collective bargaining for AFSCME Council 3, called the lack of MOSH inspections “terribly disappointing.” His group, along with city council members and Moore, have called for an investigation into the death of Silver. Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott on Wednesday acknowledged problems within DPW and promised to hold those responsible for harming employees to account.
Katzenberg described MOSH under Hogan as “hollowed out.” The former governor created an eight-year barrier to implementing heat protections, Katzenberg said. In Hogan’s first year in office, the number of formal complaints investigated by MOSH dropped from 106 to 92. That number later dipped to levels lower than those under previous Gov. Martin O’Malley or Moore, falling to 72 in 2019 and diving another 29% the following year, according to state budget plans.
Michael Ricci, a representative for Hogan, said the administration deeply appreciated the work of employees who helped navigate turnover in the agency resulting from the pandemic. He cited a report issued by the state agency that showed MOSH meeting the majority of their inspection enforcement goals and their fatality inspection goals.
There are five fewer safety compliance officers and three fewer inspectors than needed to match the standards set by the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration agency, according to a federal review of MOSH. The review also discovered staff failed to respond to complaints of serious safety violations filed using Maryland’s online reporting forum between October 2022 though September 2023.
Attracting workers and retaining them have been chronic issues, said Jamie Mangrum, a spokeswoman for the state Department of Labor. She did not comment on how the vacancies are affecting MOSH’s ability to investigate employers.
Only one of the 32 heat-related inspections carried out by MOSH since 2019 involved waste management, with the majority targeting food service industries, according to Department of Labor data.
A bill passing through the state legislature aims to set an enforceable heat standard, as do rules published in the state register last week. The proposed changes set a baseline for what employers must provide to protect workers, including at least 32 ounces of water per day at no cost, access to shaded rest areas and at least ten minute breaks every two hours spent working in temperatures over 90 degreest.
The rules will go through a 30-day comment period, which then leaves commissioner Virk 16 days to revise them before they are adopted.
The rules also give employers options for meeting the new benchmarks. Acclimatization plans to help workers adapt to the temperature can either be a mix of cooling measures or a gradual rise in their time spent in heat. Health care professionals and labor advocates participated in drafting the minimum requirements to keep sites cool, and give both inspectors and workers a standard barometer on what qualifies as a safety violation, Virk said.
The Maryland rules as currently stated are more aggressive than the heat standards proposed by the OSHA in recent weeks, according to Debbie Berkowitz, a now retired senior policy advisor and chief of staff for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. It will hopefully be finalized faster, she said, as the federal proposals are likely years away from being implemented.
“I’m sad we didn’t have this standard already because maybe [Silver’s] death would have been prevented,” Berkowitz said.
Despite efforts to improve safety, workers are doubtful that conditions will change. Two recent reports by the Baltimore inspector general revealed dilapidated water fountains, bathrooms and air conditioners within Public Works facilities, including the former workplaces of both Silver and Scott.
Scott said he tried to report the issues he saw to supervisors more than once. It’s unclear to him whether changes were made.
The Department of Public Works did not respond to requests for comment.
Looking back, Scott said he got out of the yard relatively unscathed, with one injury from falling off a truck. On hot days, he still remembers the older men inside the Bowleys Lane locker room, dizzy from the heat. He wonders if they will ever find a way to cool down.
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Maryland
November 21 Colder Winds Bring Snow To Central Maryland And Winter Storm Warning In The Mountains – Just In Weather
November 21, 2024
Thursday Morning Report
The squall line last night validated and even overachieved expectations. Winds gusted over 50 mph in many areas AND much needed rainfall added up to 0.94” in Baltimore through midnight. More was added afterward.
Colder air and a large upper-level trough will settle in Pennsylvania on Friday. This will bring in a taste of winter. The expectations for snow have now expanded to Central Maryland, and yes, it might be cold enough for some stickage on grassy areas.
A Winter Storm Warning is in place for the high mountains of far Western Maryland and West Virginia. Snow is still expected to reach 1-foot accumulation along with 50 mph winds.
Let’s take a look……
Morning Surface Weather
Storm 1, which brought us rain and wind, is moving away and sending much-needed rain to the drought areas of Metro New York and New England.
Storm 2 is the main event that will pivot from the Great Lakes and nearly stall in Pennsylvania on Friday. This will include a strong upper-level source of cold air and instability. Snow will spread our way and enhance over the Appalachian mountains.
Weather Preview
Storm Animation Today through Saturday Night
Watch the main storm spin in PA and pivot the next wave of energy that will enhance the snow on Friday, then pull away this weekend.
Jet Stream Friday Morning
The core of the cold air will be over our region. There is a trough swinging through the Southeast US with enough enhanced energy to develop snow.
Snow and Rain Mix Friday
Notice the blue shading (snow) into metro Baltimore. A closer look is below.
TODAY
Wind Forecast 7 AM to 7 PM
Wind Gusts at Noon
The stronger winds will be moving east, so it will be less windy this afternoon.
Radar Simulation: Noon to Midnight
There will be some showers with rain and maybe flakes after dark.
Heavy snow will get going in the mountains.
Afternoon Temperatures
Radar Simulation Tonight
7 PM Wed to 7 AM Thu
CLIMATE DATA: Baltimore
TODAY November 21
Sunrise at 6:57 AM
Sunset at 4:48 PM
Normal Low in Baltimore: 35ºF
Record 16ºF in 1951
Normal High in Baltimore: 55ºF
Record 79ºF 1900
Baltimore Drought Update
- 0.94” of rain fell Thursday… The updated deficit:
- 6.66 inches BELOW AVERAGE rainfall since September 1st
- 7.12 inches BELOW AVERAGE rainfall since January 1st
- THE BURN BAN REMAINS IN PLACE
FRIDAY NOVEMBER 22
Turning colder with developing snow from the North, and it will reach the northern suburbs during the morning.
Snow will mix with rain near and south of Baltimore.
Heavy snow will be raging in the mountains.
Morning Temperatures
Morning Radar Simulation
Radar Forecast 7 AM to Midnight
Winds At Noon
Afternoon Radar
Afternoon Temperatures
WINTER STORM WARNING
This includes Garrett County, MD, and the high mountains of PA and WV.
Snow 6 to 12+ inches with wind gusts to 50 mph.
Note this is over the extreme drought region and is much needed.
Snow Roads Profile
Snow Forecast Models
There is a lot of agreement between the GFS and ECMWF.
Yes, I see a dusting or more on the grassy areas north of Baltimore.
GFS
ECMWF
NAM 3Km
In Case You Missed It
My Winter Outlook Report
7 Day Forecast
- Colder air will continue to spill in through Saturday.
- Some rain showers later today with a mix of flakes.
- Heavy snow develops in the mountains.
- Snow and mixed showers will expand into Central Maryland on Friday.
- Briefly mild early next week. Then, rain on Wednesday may set up a colder Thanksgiving storm.
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Severe Weather: Storm Smart October and next spring
Winter Weather FITF (Faith in the Flakes): November To March
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THANK YOU:
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Maryland Trek 11 Day 7 Completed Sat August 10
We raised OVER $104,000 for Just In Power Kids – AND Still Collecting More
The annual event: Hiking and biking 329 miles in 7 days between The Summit of Wisp to Ocean City.
Each day, we honor a kid and their family’s cancer journey.
Fundraising is for Just In Power Kids: Funding Free Holistic Programs. I never have and never will take a penny. It is all for our nonprofit to operate.
Click here or the image to donate:
RESTATING MY MESSAGE ABOUT DYSLEXIA
I am aware there are some spelling and grammar typos and occasional other glitches. I take responsibility for my mistakes and even the computer glitches I may miss. I have made a few public statements over the years, but if you are new here, you may have missed it: I have dyslexia and found out during my second year at Cornell University. It didn’t stop me from getting my meteorology degree and being the first to get the AMS CBM in the Baltimore/Washington region.
One of my professors told me that I had made it that far without knowing and to not let it be a crutch going forward. That was Mark Wysocki, and he was absolutely correct! I do miss my mistakes in my own proofreading. The autocorrect spell check on my computer sometimes does an injustice to make it worse. I also can make mistakes in forecasting. No one is perfect at predicting the future. All of the maps and information are accurate. The ‘wordy’ stuff can get sticky.
There has been no editor who can check my work while writing and to have it ready to send out in a newsworthy timeline. Barbara Werner is a member of the web team that helps me maintain this site. She has taken it upon herself to edit typos when she is available. That could be AFTER you read this. I accept this and perhaps proves what you read is really from me… It’s part of my charm. #FITF
Maryland
Damp and cold end to Maryland’s week
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Maryland
Ex-teacher who sexually abused 14-year-old Maryland student to serve fraction of 30-year sentence
A former middle school teacher who repeatedly sexually abused a 14-year-old student in Maryland has been sentenced to three decades in prison, but she’ll only serve one year, a judge ruled.
Melissa Marie Curtis, 32, pleaded guilty to three counts of a third-degree sex offense on June 20, according to information from the Montgomery County District Attorney’s Office and District Court of Maryland court papers obtained by USA TODAY on Wednesday.
The Montgomery County Police Department initiated an investigation in early October 2023 when the eighth-grade victim, now an adult, reported he was sexually abused by Curtis who was a teacher at Montgomery Village Middle School, according to a previous news release from the agency.
At the time of the offenses, detectives reported, the student was 14 years old and Curtis was 22.
Judge: Teacher to serve 12 months in jail
Curtis, who is from the town of Upper Marlboro in Prince George’s County, was sentenced to 30 years in prison on Friday, a spokesperson for the Montgomery County District Attorney’s Office told USA TODAY Wednesday.
But Montgomery County Circuit Court Judge Theresa Chernosky suspended most of Curtis’ sentence, allowing her to serve 12 months year in jail followed by five years of supervised probation, the spokesperson said.
When she is released, Curtis must register as a sex offender, the spokesperson said, and will not be permitted to have unsupervised contact with minors other than her children.
The prosecutors office did not respond to a request for comment about the sentencing.
Teacher abused 14-year-old in classroom, car, at home
The victim told detectives the abuse began in 2015, the spokesperson said, when he volunteered for an after-school program that Curtis was running and “they were often alone together”
Charging documents show the victim told detectives Curtis sexually abused him in a classroom, in a car, at his home, and as well as Curtis’ home “more than 20 times” when he was in middle school. The complaint goes onto say Curtis also gave the boy drugs and alcohol multiple times.
A warrant for Curtis’s arrest was obtained on Oct. 31, 2023 and Curtis turned herself in on Nov. 7, 2023, officials reported.
At the time, Curtis had been a teacher for about two years in Montgomery County and taught at Lakelands Park Middle School as well.
A spokesperson told Fox 5 Curtis left Montgomery County Public Schools in 2017.
USA TODAY has reached out to Montgomery County Public Schools.
Natalie Neysa Alund is a senior reporter for USA TODAY. Reach her at nalund@usatoday.com and follow her on X @nataliealund.
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