Maryland
Gestures are easy, reform is hard.
Going back to the 1980s and the escalation of the war on drugs, how many times did we sit in a city or county courtroom as prosecutors called the names of defendants accused of having marijuana in their pockets?
And how many times did we wonder why the state – through local police and prosecutors – bothered to bring these cases to Maryland District Court? They were victimless crimes. Most of the defendants, having been arrested and sent to a detention center, pleaded guilty. In my observations, most of the Baltimore judges gave lenient sentences.
It seemed like a waste of time and expense, having little to do with public safety.
And, of course, the defendants came out of the courtrooms with criminal records – or yet another misdemeanor added to the records they already had. And what was the consequence?
Forever and a day, criminal convictions of any kind barred people from getting decent jobs and renting decent apartments. The problem persisted for years after prison, too. Business owners refused to hire people with criminal records, leaving many of them exasperated and frustrated in their efforts to go straight after prison.
Once upon a time, even a marijuana misdemeanor could be an obstacle to employment, though to what extent in Maryland in more recent years, I am not sure. I’ll tell you why.
I had an intensive period of contact with hundreds of adults with criminal records for about five years, starting in June 2005. The war on drugs was still a thing, though law enforcement’s main focus was on heroin and cocaine, not so much marijuana.
I reported frequently on the futile struggles of ex-offenders, mostly from the Baltimore area, in trying to find jobs after prison. The problem was related to what at the time was a high recidivism rate in Maryland – that is, the percentage of inmates who returned to the Division of Corrections within three years of their release from prison. It ranged at one point from 50% to 60%.
As you might imagine, the men who had the most trouble had the worst records – attempted murder, assault, armed robbery, theft and distribution of heroin and cocaine.
Getting arrested with weed caused problems for people trying to find work and housing. But, at least among the many ex-offenders I communicated with over the last two decades, not as much. They had more serious criminal records that scared off prospective employers and landlords.
Considering how attitudes and policies have changed in the years since then – fewer arrests for marijuana possession, the legalization of it for medical and now recreational use – I can’t imagine that a history with cannabis hurts job hunters as much these days.
I note this in light of the Gov. Wes Moore’s grand move – his pardons for thousands of Marylanders who were convicted of a marijuana possession misdemeanor. It’s good that the governor is clearing the books, and no doubt some will benefit directly from his action. And while it looks made for national headlines, Moore’s executive order erases some of the damages from the war on drugs and symbolizes the progressive thinking that has come, slowly and finally, to criminal justice, at least in this blue state.
Partly as a result of actions by the General Assembly, prison populations have fallen along with the recidivism rate.
“Since the 2018 implementation of the Justice Reinvestment Act, the lessening of penalties for some theft and drug possession offenses diverted inmates away from state incarceration,” says a report from the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services. “From fiscal year 2015 to fiscal year 2022, the percentage of inmates serving sentences for these crimes within DOC custody dropped by 75% (theft) and 75% (drug offenses) respectively.”
The result of that, for the public, is a focus on inmates who committed more serious, often violent crimes.
While some of those inmates will be in prison for decades, if not life, the majority will be released at some point, and most, at least at first, will return to the communities where they started.
So, even with the progress that has been made, there’s a lot more work to be done, here and everywhere, if we want better results from the billions we pay for police, prosecutors and prisons.
The nation’s incarcerated population stands at 1.2 million, according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics. In Maryland, we have about 15,000 inmates in prison and, at any given time, another 12,000 state residents in local jails, according to the non-profit Prison Policy Initiative.
To make reform complete, the governor should push for an overhaul of our correctional system and a restart with a fully holistic focus – that is, ensuring that inmates leave prison in better shape than when they arrived.
All prisons should be restructured to be intensely therapeutic. Hire more social workers, psychologists, life coaches and vocational specialists to change lives behind the walls.
Gestures are easy, reform is hard.
Reform means changing the way we do things, putting corrections in corrections. The governor can pardon people who got caught with marijuana; he can also turn our prisons into places that, while satisfying the demand for punishment, provide a solid second chance for men and women who got off to a bad start in life.
Maryland
‘Mattresses all over the place’: Maryland begins yearly operation to clean state highways – WTOP News
In 2025, Maryland spent $16.5 million on litter pickup and debris removal, Charlie Gischlar of the Maryland State Highway Administration said, calling the trash problem “an immense problem.”
This week, the Maryland State Highway Administration is rolling out its yearly “Operation Clean Sweep,” a weeklong program aimed at cleaning up state highways.
The program runs through Friday.
Charlie Gischlar, the deputy director of communications for MDOT SHA, told WTOP, “It’s all hands on deck.”
“It’s going to be SHA crews, contractors and the Department of Corrections folks as well,” Gischlar said. “We do this before the start of the mowing season.”
Gischlar said the program was started a couple of years ago in an effort to deal with “the immense litter problem that we have in the state on the state highway system.”
“We spent last year, in calendar year 2025, more than $16.5 million on litter pickup and debris removal,” Gischlar said. “We’ve gotten about five million pounds of litter and debris last year.”
Crews are picking up more than just fast food bags and water bottles; Gischlar said they found 32 tires and a wooden kitchen table in Howard County.
Along with toys, dolls and sofas, Gischlar pointed out another item that might surprise you: “Bedroom mattresses all over the place.”
“So, you can see that’s an immense problem,” he added.
The state also cleans the state’s highways before big holiday weekends, including Memorial Day, Labor Day and Thanksgiving.
“We bring everybody together to beautify the roadsides,” Gischlar said.
If you are driving and see the work crews, Gischlar asks you to “move over when (you) see our crews and slow down.”
“Every year when we see our folks out there picking litter from the side of the road, somebody’s not paying attention or they’re going too fast, and one of our attenuator trucks always gets hit,” he said.
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Maryland
Annapolis rally aims to stop cuts to Maryland’s Developmental Disabilities Administration
Families and caregivers who rely on Maryland’s self-directed disability services program rallied at the State House on Tuesday, warning proposed budget cuts could threaten care for some of the state’s most vulnerable residents.
Parents and advocates said the proposed reductions to Maryland’s Developmental Disabilities Administration, included in Gov. Wes Moore’s fiscal year 2027 budget plan, could have devastating consequences for families who depend on self-directed services to care for loved ones at home.
The self-directed model allows people with developmental disabilities and their families to hire and manage caregivers directly, often giving them more flexibility to keep loved ones at home and involved in the community.
“Catastrophic for families”
Christine Fifer, a parent who attended Tuesday’s rally at Lawyers Mall, said the proposed changes could push some families to the brink.
“Now that they are trying to take away the funding for the staff wages, I’m going to be forced to either put him in an institution now, and I’m pretty much filing for bankruptcy as we speak because of this situation,” Fifer said.
Fifer said her son, Eddie, requires round-the-clock care. She said she already took a major pay cut to stay home with him and worries the proposed cuts could make that arrangement impossible to maintain.
“It’s going to be catastrophic for families and most definitely for the participants,” she said.
Impact on caregivers and those needing care
Caregivers, parents, and advocates gathered in Annapolis to urge lawmakers to reconsider the proposed reductions, which they said would hit the self-directed program especially hard.
Baltimore Orioles Hall of Famer B.J. Surhoff, whose son participates in the program, joined the rally and spoke about what self-direction has meant for families like his.
“It’s the difference between surviving and thriving,” Surhoff said.
Surhoff said people in the program should not be viewed simply as budget items.
“They’re not just a line item, they’re real people. We’re real families, and these are lives that are affected every single day,” he said.
Michelle Guy, a caregiver from Anne Arundel County, said those wage reductions would not just affect workers, but the people who depend on them.
“When you cut my wages, you’re not just cutting my paycheck, you’re cutting someone else’s access to the community, you’re cutting their independence,” Guy said.
Families at the rally said that without changes to the budget, some could lose workers, lose income or struggle to continue caring for loved ones at home.
Advocating for proposed cuts
Advocates said the proposed cuts to the Developmental Disabilities Administration total more than $126 million and could reduce wages for home-based caregivers.
Families and advocates said they want lawmakers to restore the funding before the budget is finalized. House and Senate lawmakers must agree on a final spending plan before the legislative session ends April 6.
Maryland
Easter events hitting MD Lower Shore, egg hunts, craft fairs and more
Take a tour of the Old City Hall and Firehouse in downtown Salisbury
Mayor Randy Taylor gives a tour of the Old City Hall and Firehouse that is back under city ownership.
From egg hunts to craft shows, there are plenty of fun-filled Easter events hitting the Lower Shore of Maryland in March and April.
Here’s a look at this year’s lineup.
Easter Jeep Hop at Salisbury Zoo
WHEN: March 28, 1 to 4 p.m.
Join the Salisbury Zoological Park for its Easter Jeep Hop, a free, family-friendly Easter celebration and fundraiser. The event will feature food trucks, music, raffles and ambassador animal appearances. The Easter Bunny will also be making a special appearance for photos and greetings.
Admission to the event is free. Decorated Jeeps will be stationed throughout the zoo for guests to visit, creating a candy-collecting experience similar to a traditional trunk-or-treat event. Participants can gather treats and more from participating vehicles, and vote in the Jeep Decorating Contest.
Easter Egg Hunt at SweetFrog
WHEN: March 28, 11 a.m. to 12 p.m.
A free Easter Egg Hunt will be held at sweetFrog at 2721 North Salisbury Boulevard in Salisbury. The first 48 little froggers, age 10 and under, for a free Easter Egg hunt will get to hunt the store for their egg and turn it in for a sweet treat. Parents are required to supervise their children at all times.
Trimper’s Opening Weekend Easter Egg Hunt
WHEN: April 4 at 12 p.m.; April 5 at 5 p.m.
Join Trimper Rides as it kicks off its 2026 season in Ocean City with a weekend full of family fun. Doors will open on the weekend of April 4-5 with two special Easter Egg Hunts for kids of all ages. Meet the Easter Bunny and enjoy a plethora of rides with a $25, 4-hour wristband.
Easter Egg Hunt at Northside Park
WHEN: April 4 at 11 a.m.
Children ages 2-10 and their families are invited to join the Easter Bunny for an egg hunt and treats at Northside Park in Ocean City. The cost to attend is $8 per child, and $6 per child for Ocean City residents. Advanced registration is encouraged as a limited number of participants is accepted.
Easter Art & Craft Show and Kids Fun Fair
WHEN: April 3, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.; April 4, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Enjoy some fun at this year’s Easter Kids Fun Fair and Art & Craft Show at Ocean City’s Roland E. Powell Convention Center. The event will feature live entertainment, games, contests and a special appearance of Beanny the Easter Bunny. Admission cost is $6 for adults, $4 for seniors, and $4 for students.
Berlin Spring Celebration
WHEN: April 4, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Join Berlin for its free Spring Celebration featuring an Easter Egg Hunt at The Taylor House Museum, a colorful Easter Bonnet Parade and a visit from the Easter Bunny. Kids can search for hidden eggs at The Taylor House Museum, show off their creative bonnets and enjoy local artisan vendors.
SonRise Church Easter Eggstravaganza
WHEN: April 4, 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.
Join SonRise Church at 10026 North Main Street in Berlin for its upcoming, family-friendly Easter Eggstravaganza. The event, free to attend, will feature animals, food, face painting, inflatables, Egg Scrambles and much more for children of all ages.
Bubba Almony’s Easter Giveaway
WHEN: April 4, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.
Bubba Almony will host an Easter giveaway for children at the Salisbury Moose Lodge #654 at 833 Snow Hill Road in Salisbury. The event, free to all who attend, will offer kid-friendly giveaways, free food to guests, and free haircuts for children courtesy of Primo Barber Shop.
Olivia Minzola covers communities on the Lower Shore. Contact her with tips and story ideas at ominzola@delmarvanow.com.
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