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Texas set to widen heavily traveled Interstate through downtown Austin

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Texas set to widen heavily traveled Interstate through downtown Austin


Interstate 35, which cuts through the heart of downtown Austin, Texas, is set to undergo a major expansion that state transportation officials say is necessary to bring relief to one of the state’s most clogged highways that will only get more congested as the population continues to grow.

Austin has seen its population double every 20 to 25 years, and last year it broke into the top 10 largest cities in the nation for the first time.

To keep pace with the traffic that’s come along with new residents, the Texas Department of Transportation has launched a $5 billion, four-lane expansion of I-35 through the downtown area, the largest expansion since the highway opened in 1962. It’s the third part of the three-pronged I-35 Capital Express Program that includes similar but less complicated expansions on the north and south sides of the city.

Rendering of an expanded Interstate 35 near 6th Street in central Austin.

Texas Department of Transportation

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Opponents, who filed a lawsuit seeking to block the central Capital Express project in January, warn the expansion will worsen I-35’s historic role as the city’s racial dividing line. The city of Austin has crafted a plan to try to diminish the barrier with a series of bridges and caps covering the highway, but it remains uncertain whether the city can meet the roughly $900 million price tag.

The federal lawsuit also warns of environmental harms from construction and a widened highway, saying the state and U.S. Department of Transportation failed to follow National Environmental Policy Act, and point to an existing state highway that swings around the city as a better alternative.

The Austin project is part of the state’s larger Mobility35 program, which aims to make improvements to 79 miles of I-35 through four counties. The Central Texas highway — dubbed the “Main Street of Texas” — is a major freight corridor and feeling the impact of increased population and commercial activity, Marc Williams, Texas Department of Transportation’s director, said at a recent local 2024 transportation summit.

“With that economic growth comes a demand for more transportation infrastructure,” Williams said. “The work will never conclude on Interstate 35 between Austin and San Antonio, I can say that pretty definitively.”

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TxDOT currently has nearly $40 billion worth of construction projects on tap, compared to California’s $14 billion, according to Williams. The department’s 10-year transportation plan features another $100 billion worth of projects. While the 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act brought support, inflation has eaten away at much of the federal funds, he said. TxDOT relies heavily on its own state funds to support construction, including a piece of the oil and gas surplus and sales taxes that voters approved in ballot measures starting in 2014.

Williams said the Lone Star state recently topped 30 million and sees 1,300 new residents arrive daily, with the San Antonio to Austin region projected to grow from 5.2 million to 8.3 million people by 2050. TxDOT’s duty is to “really to keep pace,” Williams said.

Kevin DeGood, Director of Infrastructure Policy at the progressive think tank Center for American Progress.
Research shows that highways often reach capacity again within three to five years after an expansion, said Kevin DeGood, director of infrastructure policy at the progressive think tank Center for American Progress.

Center for American Progress

The I-35 central expansion will add four high occupancy vehicle lanes through downtown, which the state says is needed to ease congestion and increase safety.

But research shows that highways typically reach capacity again within three to five years after an expansion, said Kevin DeGood, director of infrastructure policy at the progressive think tank Center for American Progress.

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“Travel demand is not a fixed quantity,” DeGood said. “The worse the congestion is, the faster that road is going to fill up.”

Houston’s Katy I-10 Freeway is a good example, he said. The road has been widened “multiple times” — at its widest, it’s 26 lanes across — while overall delay and performance has gotten worse,” he said. “The idea that a highway expansion is going to provide long-term congestion relief is just false.”

The only tool that’s shown to actually reduce traffic jams, DeGood added, are variably priced toll lanes. Texas lawmakers have essentially banned any new toll roads or lanes.

TxDOT has already broken ground on the smaller two projects that make up the Capital Express program. The north project, which will add one managed lane in each direction, carries a $600 million price tag. The south project, which features two managed lanes in each direction, is estimated to cost $550 million.

The central portion will include eight miles across downtown Austin at a cost of $4.9 billion. The Texas Transportation Commission, a five-member board that oversees TxDOT and is one of the state’s largest bond issuers, approved $4.98 billion in 2020 and the Capital Area Metropolitan Planning Organization committed $633 million.

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Improvements include removing existing upper decks of the highway, lowering the roadway, reconstructing bridges and adding two high-occupancy vehicle lanes in each direction.

“We have this massive highway cutting through the heart of the city and through the most valuable land in the state,” said Miriam Schoenfield, a board member with ReThink 35, one of several plaintiffs that filed the Jan. 26 lawsuit in federal court to block the project. “Expanding highways through dense urban areas doesn’t work. It doesn’t alleviate congestion and in fact often makes congestion worse because of induced demand,” she said. “It also means a ton of harms for the local community.”

In a statement responding to the lawsuit, Williams said the state “carefully followed and even exceeded the environmental and legal requirements to advance this project.”

The Austin area is set to see $10 billion of economic activity in the next 30 years, and improvements to I-35 are “critical,” he said. “The traffic demand is here and will continue to grow as more people move to the Austin area to take advantage of the booming job market and quality of life that Central Texas offers.”

Interstate 35 in downtown, Austin, Texas, in 2021
Interstate 35 in downtown, Austin, Texas, in 2021. The state government is pursuing a multi-billion-dollar plan to widen it.

Bloomberg News

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Neither the state, U.S. DOT or Federal Highways Administration have filed responses yet to the lawsuit.

The Austin City Council has also registered its opposition to the project with a pair of resolutions, most recently in October asking TxDOT and the Capital Area Metropolitan Planning Organization, to pause the project and look closer at the environmental ramifications. TxDOT denied the request.

Assuming that the project is going forward, the city has crafted a “cap and stitch” plan called Our Future 35 to try to mitigate the interstate’s physical barrier by building a series of caps, or covers, and stitches, or widened bridges, along with public spaces and parks.

The state has included some of the features on its renderings, but has told the city it needs to come up with the money. Funding options include bonds — which would require a bond election — as well as tax increment financing, federals grants and a Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act loan.

“City staff are discussing funding options holistically and continue to touch base with City Council members to discuss various funding scenarios,” a spokesperson for the Austin Transportation and Public Works Department said in an email.

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Glen Powell’s parents hilariously troll him on the Hit Man red carpet in Austin as he’s inducted into the Texas Film Hall of Fame

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Glen Powell’s parents hilariously troll him on the Hit Man red carpet in Austin as he’s inducted into the Texas Film Hall of Fame


Glen Powell was celebrating the premiere of his new film Hit Man and his induction into the Texas Film Hall of Fame… though his own parents hilariously trolled him.

The 35-year-old actor returned to his hometown of Austin, Texas on Wednesday, with the premiere and his induction held at the Paramount Theatre.

While he hit the red carpet, his parents Glen Sr. and Cyndy were by his side, holding up signs that poked fun at his fame, using quotes from the 2004 film Mean Girls.

Powell’s mother Cyndy – clad in a black dress – held up a sign that read, ‘Stop Trying to Make Glen Powell Happen.’

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His father Glen Sr. – donning a grey suit – held up another sign that read, ‘It’s never gonna happen.’

Glen Powell was celebrating the premiere of his new film Hit Man and his induction into the Texas Film Hall of Fame… though his own parents hilariously trolled him

Powell's mother Cyndy - clad in a black dress - held up a sign that read, 'Stop Trying to Make Glen Powell Happen'

Powell’s mother Cyndy – clad in a black dress – held up a sign that read, ‘Stop Trying to Make Glen Powell Happen’

Glen Jr.  – who rocked a brown polka dot shirt under a grey suit coat with matching pants and white shoes – took it all in stride, posing next to the signs on his big night.

The Austin Film Society announced in late March that they were inducting Powell into their Texas Film Hall of Fame, in conjunction with this premiere.

Richard Linklater – who founded The Austin Film Society and directs Hit Man from a script he co-wrote with Powell in his screenwriting debut – was proud to induct Powell into the Texas Film Hall of Fame.

‘It’s an honor to be part of inducting a fellow Austinite, my friend and collaborator Glen Powell, into the Texas Film Hall of Fame,’ Linklater began.

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‘The Texas Film Hall of Fame acknowledges Texans who have had a lasting impact on film culture, and Glen has already achieved this milestone,’ he continued.

Hit Man is based on the outlandish true story of Gary Johnson, a seemingly mild-mannered Houston professor who lives alone with his two cats.

What no one knew was he was also moonlighting as a fake hitman, working with the police to help them arrest people who wanted others dead.

The film version – based on Skip Hollandsworth’s 2001 Texas Monthly article – follows Powell as Johnson, whose life is upended when he falls for a woman (Adria Arjona) who tries to hire him.

Glen Jr. - who rocked a brown polka dot shirt under a grey suit coat with matching pants and white shoes - took it all in stride, posing next to the signs on his big night

Glen Jr. – who rocked a brown polka dot shirt under a grey suit coat with matching pants and white shoes – took it all in stride, posing next to the signs on his big night

Richard Linklater (right)- who founded The Austin Film Society and directs Hit Man from a script he co-wrote with Powell in his screenwriting debut - was proud to induct Powell into the Texas Film Hall of Fame.

Richard Linklater (right)- who founded The Austin Film Society and directs Hit Man from a script he co-wrote with Powell in his screenwriting debut – was proud to induct Powell into the Texas Film Hall of Fame.

Hit Man is based on the outlandish true story of Gary Johnson, a seemingly mild-mannered Houston professor who lives alone with his two cats

Hit Man is based on the outlandish true story of Gary Johnson, a seemingly mild-mannered Houston professor who lives alone with his two cats

What no one knew was he was also moonlighting as a fake hitman, working with the police to help them arrest people who wanted others dead.

What no one knew was he was also moonlighting as a fake hitman, working with the police to help them arrest people who wanted others dead.

Powell had worked with fellow Austin, Texas native Linklater on 2006's Fast Food Nation, 2016's Everybody Wants Some and 2022's Apollo 10 1/2: A Space Age Childhood

Powell had worked with fellow Austin, Texas native Linklater on 2006’s Fast Food Nation, 2016’s Everybody Wants Some and 2022’s Apollo 10 1/2: A Space Age Childhood

Powell had worked with fellow Austin, Texas native Linklater on 2006’s Fast Food Nation, 2016’s Everybody Wants Some and 2022’s Apollo 10 1/2: A Space Age Childhood.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, they started discussing ideas on how to the Hollandsworth’s article into a movie, resulting in them sharing a writing credit for the first time, and Powell’s first ever screenwriting credit. 

This is also the second collaboration between Linklater and Hollandsworth, who wrote the January 1998 Texas Monthly article that became the 2011 film Bernie.

Hit Man debuted at the Venice Film Festival last fall and then the Toronto International Film Festival, where Netflix picked it up for $20 million, more than doubling its $8.8 million budget.

The film will have a small theatrical release on May 24 before debuting on Netflix worldwide June 7. 



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MLS announces Austin as host of 2025 All-Star Game

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MLS announces Austin as host of 2025 All-Star Game


Austin, Texas’ growing influence in the world of soccer is set to continue following the announcement that the city will host the MLS All-Star Game in 2025.

Garber: “Austin one of the top soccer markets in the US”

MLS Commissioner Don Garber was joined at the iconic Antone’s nightclub by Austin FC owner Anthony Precourt and mayor Kirk Watson as he revealed the game would be coming to the City of the Violet Crown next year.

MLS announces Austin as host of 2025 All-Star Game

“We are thrilled to bring the 2025 MLS All-Star Game to Austin, a market known for its rich cultural and entertainment scene and world-class events,” said Garber. “Austin has quickly become one of the top soccer markets in our country, selling out 60 consecutive Austin FC matches and hosting many marquee soccer events the past three years. We look forward to working alongside the entire Austin FC staff and local leaders to deliver an unforgettable and exciting MLS All-Star Week for everyone.”

When is the game and who will the All-Stars play against?

The exact date of the 2025 All-Star Game and the opposing team have not yet been confirmed, with more details expected to come to light in the coming months.

It will be the first time the match is played in Texas since 2010, when Manchester United defeated the All-Stars 5-2 in Houston. Now it will be Austin’s turn in the spotlight.

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2025 All-Star Week

The All-Star Game, which more than 20,000 fans will be able to attend, will be the culmination of MLS All-Star Week.

As explained by MLS, Austin willhost a week-long celebration of soccer and culture for fans of all ages at venues throughout the city”.

The additional events that will take place include the MLS All-Star Skills Challenge and the MLS NEXT All-Star Game, in which future stars will have the opportunity to showcase their talent.



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Are public universities doing enough to comply with Texas’ DEI ban? Lawmakers will decide | Houston Public Media

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Are public universities doing enough to comply with Texas’ DEI ban? Lawmakers will decide | Houston Public Media


Michael Minasi/KUT

Demonstrators protest DEI-related staff firings at the University of Texas at Austin on April 29, 2024.

Texas lawmakers got an update Tuesday on the steps higher education leaders are taking to implement a state law that bans diversity, equity and inclusion offices at public universities and colleges. The Republican-backed Senate Bill 17 took effect in January.

The Texas Senate Subcommittee on Higher Education also heard testimony on free speech and concerns about antisemitism on college campuses.

“The topics we’re covering today are timely and get to the fundamentals of what we expect from our higher education institutions,” Committee Chair Brandon Creighton said.

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The panel’s meeting comes less than two months after Creighton (R-Conroe) asked chancellors of seven public university systems, including the University of Texas System, to provide information about their efforts to dismantle DEI programs to comply with the law he authored.

“While I am encouraged with the progress I have seen from many institutions of higher education in implementing SB 17, I am deeply concerned with the possibility that many institutions may choose to merely rename their offices or employees titles,” he wrote in his March 26 letter. “This letter should serve as notice that this practice is unacceptable.”

A week after the letter went out, UT Austin President Jay Hartzell announced additional changes at the flagship institution, which had already taken steps to comply with SB 17. The changes included closing the Division of Campus and Community Engagement and laying off about 50 people who had previously worked on DEI initiatives. Groups such as the American Association of University Professors at UT Austin called the latter move unnecessary.

Hartzell told the UT Faculty Council in April that he believed UT Austin was in compliance with the law when it took effect but that others disagreed.

“There are those who are spending their days looking for cases where they think we’re not complying, and we’ve addressed those as they’ve come about,” he said.

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Ahead of Tuesday’s hearing, a group of UT Austin students, faculty and staff who oppose SB 17 marched from the UT Tower to the Capitol to speak out against the law and how it has affected campus.

UT Austin student Maggie DiSanza said she marched in solidarity with faculty at Texas’ public universities who have been “unjustly fired because of overcompliance with SB 17.”

“One of the biggest reasons that we’re here today is because SB 17 was written in such a vague way that compliance looks very different from campus to campus,” said DiSanza, a member of the progressive youth civic group Texas Rising. “At UT, we’ve seen an all-out purge of DEI programs.”

Laysha Gonzalez, a third-year UT student, said the march felt like the right place to be.

“I’m first generation Mexican American. I’m the first in my family — and I mean I have a 94-year-old grandmother — and I’m the first in my family to attend a university in the U.S.,” she said. “I get emotional just thinking about it.”

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Gonzalez said the law feels like an attack on students like herself.

She added DEI programs benefit all students, and she is concerned about future classes who will not have access to the same resources and opportunities she did.

“We all really need to wake up and really think about the future. You really have to realize and remember what being a Texan means and that means Texans that look all different ways,” she said. “If we want to change the world, it has to be with people that are representative of each person in the world.”

In addition to university compliance with SB 17, the higher education subcommittee also heard testimony on free speech and antisemitism on college campuses.

Gov. Greg Abbott and other Republican lawmakers have repeatedly criticized pro-Palestinian protests as antisemitic and praised UT Austin’s hardline response to demonstrations, which included calling in state troopers. Police arrested nearly 140 people during protests on campus. Law enforcement has also arrested pro-Palestinian demonstrators at UT Dallas and the University of Houston.

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In contrast, some UT Austin students have said the university has not responded adequately to concerns about Islamophobia and discrimination against Palestinian and Arab students. Last month, for example, a Muslim UT Austin student was attacked by three men yelling Islamophobic phrases.

In response to that incident, the university said in a statement it was “committed to the safety and well-being of every member of our University community and has no tolerance for violence or other hateful actions against any of our community members, including those in our Muslim, Palestinian, and Arab communities.”

Compliance with DEI ban

Creighton said before SB 17 took effect in Texas, DEI programs on college campuses had grown “out of control, replacing merit with equity for some.”

“In the past, these groups got what they wanted by shouting loud enough, leading universities to allocate tens of millions of dollars, reshaping hiring and promotions, and establishing hundreds of committees and DEI offices to please them,” he said.

Creighton said Texas can come up with other ways to increase the number of students from underrepresented groups who attend college.

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“No amount of DEI trainings that are mandatory, workshops or political oaths that have to be signed in order to apply for a job will open up opportunities for underserved students in Texas,” he said.

State Sen. Royce West (D-Dallas) pushed back, saying he thinks DEI opponents have taken too narrow a view of who it benefits.

“To frame DEI just based on race alone, I think is wrong,” he said. “It not only deals with issues of race and gender but geographic location, veteran status, disability status, etc.”

West said it is going to be vital to understand how SB 17 impacts student success on college campuses, and he hopes it’s not “disastrous.”

The law does require public universities and colleges to work with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to produce a biennial study on the impact of implementing the measure. The institutions will be tracking application, acceptance, retention and graduation rates, for example, and the data must be broken down by race, ethnicity and sex.

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University of Texas System Chancellor J.B. Milliken told senators about the changes the institution has made to comply with the law so far.

“I believe our board, our system administrative leadership and our presidents and their administrative teams have undertaken the significant work of executing many changes in a very large operation in good faith and successfully,” he said.

Milliken said the UT System has closed 21 DEI offices at its institutions, eliminated 311 full-time and part-time positions that previously focused on DEI and cancelled 681 contracts, programs and trainings. As a result of these changes, he said, the UT System estimates more than $25 million will be saved or reallocated to “other university mission-related purposes.”

Milliken said although DEI programs have been dismantled, UT System institutions are still committed to serving all students.

“Our priorities continue to be focused on expanding access, on increasing affordability and in putting in place the resources that all of our students need, not only to graduate, but to launch strong careers aligned with in-demand jobs and good earning opportunities,” he said.

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West asked Milliken whether DEI programs had helped increase graduation rates for underrepresented student groups.

“I think you would be the first to tell me that the programs we had in place had not been adequately doing what we hoped they would do in terms of increasing enrollments and increasing graduation rates,” Milliken said.

But when West pressed him on whether there was at least some increase in graduation rates because of DEI programs, Milliken said he wasn’t sure any increases were a result of the programs.

Other university leaders, including the heads of the Texas A&M University System and University of Houston System, also testified.

During public testimony, opponents of SB 17 told senators about the negative impact of the law and its unintended consequences.

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Courtney Torretto DEI Hearing

Patricia Lim/KUT

Courtney Toretto, with the Anti-Defamation League, discusses the rise in antisemitism on college campuses during the Senate panel hearing on Tuesday, May 14, 2024, in Austin, Texas.

Andrea Gore, a professor in the UT College of Pharmacy, said the DEI ban is going to impact the university’s ability to get research dollars.

“Here’s why SB 17 needs to be amended: First, research proposals to biomedical funding agencies require a diversity statement,” said Gore, who has brought $17 million in grants to UT Austin. “There is simply no way of getting around these federal requirements.”

Dallas City Council member Adam Bazaldua testified that SB 17 is going to hurt efforts to develop a diverse, well-rounded workforce.

“Legislation like SB 17 and banning of DEI policies at higher education [institutions] will create a climate that is hostile and unwelcoming,” he said. “It is detrimental to our economic growth.”

Alicia Moreno, who lost her job at UT Austin because of efforts to comply with SB 17, echoed that concern. She said shuttering programs and pulling funding from student organizations has had major consequences.

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“This bill has caused our students to feel unwanted and unsupported,” she said, “and it has taken away…programs and necessary critical services.”

Moreno also said UT Austin has discontinued initiatives that did not run afoul of SB 17, such as the Monarch program, which supported undocumented students.

“It was claimed by UT Legal that we did race-based programming, which is completely false,” she said. “UT Legal told me they made their decision by only looking at our Instagram page.”

Moreno said that raises concerns about how the university determined which programs did not comply with SB 17.

“I ask that you all provide further clarification on what it really is that you need to be compliant with SB 17 and to hold institutions accountable from this overreach of this bill,” she said.

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Free speech, antisemitism and pro-Palestinian protests

While the bulk of invited testimony focused on compliance with SB 17, the first hour of the hearing was devoted to a discussion about free speech and antisemitism on college campuses.

Creighton characterized pro-Palestinian protests on college campuses across the U.S. as antisemitic. He praised UT System and UT Austin leaders for their response to the demonstrations.

“I respect everyone’s right to protest on campus when they follow the rules,” he said. “When they incite and encourage danger and/or harm to others, Texas students and all Texans and faculty must be kept safe.”

Senators heard invited testimony from several people, including Levi Fox, a member of Longhorn Students for Israel.

He said he and some other Jewish students felt threatened by the protests at UT Austin, adding that a student and professor made antisemitic comments to him.

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“Universities everywhere are places for learning, growth and experiences,” he said. “Recently we’ve seen our nation’s most prestigious universities become breeding grounds for hate, misinformation and isolation.”

Fox said he has seen Jewish students remove symbols of their faith because they’re concerned about being targeted.

“I’ve seen firsthand, Jewish students taking off yarmulkes, or hiding their Stars of David that they hang around their neck,” he said.

Courtney Toretto, a policy director with the Anti-Defamation League, was also invited to testify. She said the group has seen an unprecedented spike in antisemitic incidents on college campuses since Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack on Israel, which killed about 1,200 people. In the months since, Israel’s military has killed more than 35,000 people in Gaza.

“Over the past few weeks, we’ve watched in dismay as campus life at universities, including UT Austin and Dallas, has been upended by protests that have too often devolved into hateful, antisemitic rhetoric,” she said.

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But other people who spoke during public testimony pushed back on the idea that pro-Palestinian protests are antisemitic.

Julia Heilrayne said the April 24 protest at UT Austin was meant to be peaceful.

“It was never planned to be, nor did it become the antisemitic event that it has been made out to be,” she said.

Heilrayne, who said she has Jewish ancestry, criticized university leaders’ decision to call in state troopers.

“What happened on campus was a clear violation of their rights as students attending a public university,” she said.

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She added state troopers arrested her sister, knocking her to the ground and “aggressively” twisting her arms.

Dr. Aman Odeh, a pediatrician who recently volunteered in Gaza, said lawmakers should not lose sight of why students are protesting.

“When I heard the testimonies this morning there was not a mention of why these students are speaking up,” she said. “I was talking to a nurse [in Gaza] about how she lost her 1-year-old to a blast explosion. She did not get to say goodbye.”

Odeh added protecting the right to free speech is vital.

“By ensuring our institutions of higher learning remain spaces of open dialogue, critical thinking and intellectual diversity, we uphold the very essence of democracy,” she said. “Let us stand together in defense of free speech and ensure that future generations inherit a society where their voices are heard.”

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Creighton said in a statement following the hearing that it “will lay the groundwork for important legislation that I will work to advance in the 89th legislative session.”



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