Connect with us

Vermont

Vermont may enshrine abortion access in its constitution. But what if Congress bans it?

Published

on

Vermont may enshrine abortion access in its constitution. But what if Congress bans it?


Vermont may enshrine abortion access in its constitution. But what if Congress bans it?
Individuals collect in Montpelier on Friday, June 24 to protest after the U.S. Supreme Court docket overturned Roe v. Wade. Photograph by Lia Chien/VTDigger

Up to date at 7:42 p.m.

On Nov. 8, Vermont voters will determine whether or not so as to add one sentence to the state’s structure.

That sentence — the Reproductive Liberty Modification, often known as Proposal 5 — is meant to enshrine the fitting to an abortion into the state’s structure. It reads:

“That a person’s proper to private reproductive autonomy is central to the freedom and dignity to find out one’s personal life course and shall not be denied or infringed except justified by a compelling State curiosity achieved by the least restrictive means.”

That modification has been within the works since 2019, and has been handed twice by each homes of the Legislature. However within the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court docket’s determination final week to overturn Roe v. Wade, it has taken on a brand new urgency for a lot of Vermonters involved that their proper to have an abortion could possibly be taken away. 

Advertisement

Below present Vermont regulation, the modification, also known as Prop 5, could be legally redundant. A state regulation, additionally handed in 2019, affirms “the basic proper of each particular person who turns into pregnant to decide on to hold a being pregnant to time period, to provide start to a baby, or to have an abortion.”

Even earlier than that regulation was enacted, Vermont had no authorized restrictions on abortion, that means that sufferers of any age have been free to hunt an abortion, and didn’t need to ask permission from or inform others of their alternative.

However the modification would defend in opposition to the chance {that a} future iteration of the Vermont Legislature might try to go legal guidelines proscribing abortion. 

“Mainly, it’s designed to take care of the contingency of right-to-life laws being handed by the Vermont Legislature in some unspecified time in the future sooner or later,” stated Peter Teachout, a professor of constitutional regulation at Vermont Regulation College. 

Prop 5 would even have symbolic weight, he stated: It represents a option to enshrine the state’s values, in addition to present a mannequin to different states attempting to guard residents’ reproductive rights.

Advertisement

However state legal guidelines and state constitutions are subservient to federal legal guidelines. And if Congress handed a regulation prohibiting abortion nationwide, Teachout stated, the Vermont Structure would do nothing to stop it from taking impact. 

“So far as defending in opposition to federal laws banning abortion, (Prop 5) is sort of a home of straw,” Teachout stated. “It won’t try this.”

Many Republicans have made no secret of their want to ban abortions nationwide. And with Roe v. Wade struck down and the prospect of a Republican-controlled Congress on the horizon, such laws seems extra probably than it has in a long time. 

However progressive prosecutors will probably be reluctant to implement such a ban. Already, some in conservative states have publicly refused to implement state-level abortion bans. 

In Vermont, each Democratic candidates for lawyer normal affirmed their help for reproductive rights within the state, though they declined to say explicitly whether or not they would implement a federal ban. 

Advertisement

“I feel we have to be pondering creatively and with boldness on all alternatives to be sure that our rights are protected, that our values right here in Vermont are protected,” stated Charity Clark, a former chief of workers to the lawyer normal who’s now operating for the highest job in that workplace. “And I definitely as lawyer normal would do every part, every part in my energy to make sure that.”

Rory Thibault, the Washington County state’s lawyer and Clark’s opponent within the Democratic main, was additionally imprecise on the query of imposing a ban. 

“The rule of regulation is critically vital,” he stated. “And but, I feel there are various methods during which to legally, ethically and creatively problem one thing that’s so opposite to our values.”

He talked about the opportunity of difficult hypothetical federal abortion restrictions by citing the Structure’s tenth Modification, which limits federal authority over particular person states. 

The Supreme Court docket’s determination final week drew widespread condemnation from Vermont’s federal lawmakers, all of whom have stated they help abolishing or suspending the filibuster — a political manuever to dam laws within the Senate — with a view to clear the way in which for a vote enshrining abortion rights into federal regulation.

Advertisement

In Might, after the Supreme Court docket’s draft opinion for overturning Roe v. Wade leaked, U.S. Sen. Patrick Leahy stated he would help bypassing the filibuster to achieve approval of abortion rights. 

“That is a simple factor to say,” he stated. “The doing it is going to be far, far tougher.”

“If Republicans can finish the filibuster to put in right-wing judges to overturn Roe v. Wade, Democrats can and should finish the filibuster, codify Roe v. Wade, and make abortion authorized and protected,” U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders stated in an announcement Friday. 

“We have to take Mitch McConnell and his Senate Republican colleagues at their phrase once they say they will push to go a nationwide ban on abortion in the event that they regain management of the Senate,” Rep. Peter Welch stated in an emailed assertion. “This might be a disaster and why it’s so important that Democrats keep a majority within the Home and Senate after the midterm elections.”

Requested if federal laws might stop Individuals from touring overseas to acquire an abortion, Teachout, the regulation professor, stated it appeared unlikely, though any such laws was nonetheless “fairly hypothetical.”

Advertisement

The only motive, Teachout stated in a follow-up e-mail, is that the U.S. doesn’t have legal jurisdiction in Canada. 

He cited cases of homosexual Individuals touring to Canada to get married earlier than it was authorized in each U.S. state. 

Most state abortion bans—and, almost certainly, any potential federal ban— “make it legal to carry out abortions however to not acquire one,” he stated. “But when abortions are authorized in Canada, the U.S. has no jurisdiction over the medical doctors that carry out abortions there or the residents, even U.S. residents, who acquire them there.”

Shaun Robinson contributed reporting.

Lacking out on the newest scoop? Join Ultimate Studying for a rundown on the day’s information within the Legislature.

Advertisement





Source link

Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Vermont

Scott’s plan to cut school spending worries some educators

Published

on

Scott’s plan to cut school spending worries some educators


MONTPELIER, Vt. (WCAX) – Vermont educators are leery of plans from Gov. Phil Scott to control costs in Vermont’s education system. In Thursday’s inaugural address, Scott pitched sweeping plans to rein in spending which has led to skyrocketing property tax rates.

Last year, one-third of Vemont’s school budgets failed and voters sent more Republicans to Montpelier in years in what some dubbed a tax revolt.

Democrats say everything should be on the table to fix the tax troubles, but some in the education community remain wary.

In his address, the governor outlined a multiyear plan to overhaul how we fund public schools and rein in the cost of spending which has skyrocketed to $2.3 billion.

Advertisement

“In too many districts, teachers aren’t paid enough, administrators are tied up in bureaucracy, schools have too much empty space and many are in disrepair,” said Scott, R-Vermont.

He proposes consolidating dozens of school districts and supervisory unions, putting guardrails on local school spending and completely rewriting the school funding formula with the aim of cutting back on staff and the 80% of school costs that go to wages and benefits.

But some in Vermont’s education community see it another way.

“We have to be clear what is the problem we’re trying to solve. We’re not spending too much money in public education; we’re having a difficult time funding it,” said Don Tinney the executive director of the Vermont NEA.

The Vermont teachers union contends the state has enough taxing capacity to fund schools and students’ complex needs. But they say the state should instead fund schools through state and income tax instead of a property tax.

Advertisement

“We believe the income tax is the fairest way of doing that because people are paying what they can afford to pay,” Tinney said.

As for the funding formula, Scott argues more affluent towns that can afford higher property taxes spend more and approve their local budgets, which drives up costs in the statewide education fund.

“Those higher spenders can actually increase the rates of those districts whose kids and teachers are getting less,” Scott said.

The governor is expected to introduce a formula where districts are paid a flat rate and any additional spending would have to be raised locally.

But some worry that will lead to inequitable opportunities for kids.

Advertisement

“There are states that use foundation formulas to keep poor people poor and drive down public education costs and allow for more opportunities for private schools and school choice schemes. I can’t see Vermont allowing that to happen,” said Jay Nichols of the Vermont Principals’ Association.

Vermonters are still staring down a 6% property tax increase if school budgets as drafted pass on Town Meeting Day.

Scott says in the weeks ahead, he will unveil ideas to hold taxpayers harmless and keep taxes flat.



Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading

Vermont

Vermont expected to get light snow Saturday. Here’s the forecast

Published

on

Vermont expected to get light snow Saturday. Here’s the forecast


Wintry weather spreads across the South

Significant snow and icy precipitation are moving from Texas to the Carolinas.

Following a week of cold temperatures and harsh winds, this weekend will see light snow across New England, including Vermont.

While the snow is expected to cover the entire state of Vermont, this weekend’s snowfall will be calm, with no strong winds to create a storm and only a small amount of accumulation.

Advertisement

Here’s what to know about the timing, location and effects of Saturday’s snowfall in Vermont.

Where in VT will it snow Saturday?

According to the National Weather Service (NWS) of Burlington, light snow is expected throughout the day on Saturday, with the greatest chances of snow in the morning. Most areas of the state will see one inch of snowfall, with two inches possible in the middle region of the state.

While Vermont has seen extremely strong winds over this past week, the wind is expected to die down Friday night and stay mild throughout the snow Saturday. As of right now, the NWS has not issued any hazards or warning for Saturday, as the snowfall is expected to be calm.

Advertisement

VT weather next week

Temperatures will stay in the 20s throughout the weekend, with slightly warmer temperatures coming in next week. Snow showers are expected overnight from Monday to Tuesday.



Source link

Continue Reading

Vermont

Committee leadership in the Vermont Senate sees major overhaul – VTDigger

Published

on

Committee leadership in the Vermont Senate sees major overhaul – VTDigger


Sen. Chris Mattos, R-Chittenden North, center, speaks with Sen. Andrew Perchlik, D/P-Washington, at the Statehouse in Montpelier on Thursday, Jan. 9. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

Nine of the Vermont Senate’s 11 standing committees will have new leaders this biennium and three will be helmed by Republicans, Lt. Gov. John Rodgers announced from the Senate floor Thursday afternoon.

The committee overhaul follows the retirement, death or defeat of a considerable number of veteran chairs last year — and after Republicans picked up six seats in the 30-member body in November’s election. Democrats and Progressives now hold 17 seats, while Republicans control 13.

Unlike the Vermont House, where committee positions are chosen unilaterally by the speaker, Senate assignments are doled out by a three-member panel, the Committee on Committees, which this year includes two new participants: Rodgers, a Republican, and Sen. Ginny Lyons, D-Chittenden Southeast. Senate President Pro Tempore Phil Baruth, D/P-Chittenden Central, returned to the committee. 

The trio had few experienced senators from which to choose, given that — as Baruth noted in his opening remarks to the chamber Wednesday — nearly two-thirds of the Senate’s members joined the body over the past two years. Illustrating the point, newly sworn-in Sen. Seth Bongartz, D-Bennington, was tapped to chair the Senate Education Committee. (Bongartz had previously served in the House since 2021 — and had tours of duty in both the House and Senate in the 1980s.)

Advertisement

Perhaps the most significant appointment went to Sen. Andrew Perchlik, D/P-Washington, who will chair the powerful Senate Appropriations Committee. He succeeds Sen. Jane Kitchel, D-Caledonia, who retired after leading the budget-writing panel for 14 years.  

Sen. Nader Hashim, D-Windham, will helm the Senate Judiciary Committee, following the death last June of veteran Sen. Dick Sears, D-Bennington. 

The Senate Natural Resources & Energy Committee will be led by Sen. Anne Watson, D/P-Washington. Its former chair, Sen. Chris Bray, D-Addison, was defeated in November. 

Republicans flip six seats in the Vermont Senate, shattering Democratic supermajority


Advertisement

Sen. Alison Clarkson, D-Windsor, takes over the Senate Economic Development, Housing & General Affairs Committee from Sen. Kesha Ram Hinsdale, D-Chittenden Southeast. Ram Hinsdale defeated Clarkson for the role of Senate majority leader in November, requiring the former to step down from her committee leadership position and allowing the latter to step up. 

The three Republicans chairing panels are Sen. Richard Westman, R-Lamoille, who will run the Senate Transportation Committee; Sen. Russ Ingalls, R-Essex, who will head the Senate Agriculture Committee; and Sen. Brian Collamore, R-Rutland, who will lead the Senate Government Operations Committee. (Republicans similarly made gains in House leadership positions this year.)

Sen. Wendy Harrison, D-Windham, takes over the Senate Institutions Committee from Ingalls, who chaired it last biennium. 

The sole returning chairs are Lyons, who will continue to lead the Senate Health & Welfare Committee, and Sen. Ann Cummings, D-Washington, who will retain control of the Senate Finance Committee. 

Advertisement

Speaking to reporters Thursday afternoon, Baruth said the Committee on Committees had intentionally sought partisan equilibrium on certain panels. The Senate Education Committee, for example, which is expected to engage in heavy lifting as lawmakers reconsider the state’s education funding scheme, includes three Democrats and three Republicans. For a bill to clear that panel, four members would have to approve.

“What I intended for that committee… to do is to put out bipartisan bills,” Baruth said of Senate Ed. 

Similarly, Baruth called the composition of the tax-writing Senate Finance Committee “very centrist,” with four Democrats and three Republicans. 

“They’re going to have a lot of work to do, hard work, but the one thing I want them to think — to think long and hard about — is any kind of raising taxes or fees,” Baruth said. “The only time I’m looking to do that, if it’s necessary, is if it brings down the property tax.”

Ethan Weinstein contributed reporting.

Advertisement





Source link

Continue Reading

Trending