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Massachusetts House Democrats reject GOP-led civil immigration detainer reform

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Massachusetts House Democrats reject GOP-led civil immigration detainer reform


House Democrats resoundingly rejected a Republican-led effort Wednesday afternoon to reform a 2017 court ruling that bars law enforcement in Massachusetts from detaining people based solely on suspected civil immigration violations.

During the second day of debate on the House’s $61 billion fiscal year 2026 budget, lawmakers engaged in what was likely an early preview of the back-and-forth over proposed reforms to a Supreme Judicial Court ruling that Republicans have set their sights on this session.

Rep. Paul Frost, an Auburn Republican, unsuccessfully pushed legislators to sign off on a proposal that would have allowed local law enforcement to detain someone wanted by federal immigration authorities for up to 12 hours after their court proceedings end.

Frost said the amendment to the state budget plan was modeled after language originally filed by former Gov. Charlie Baker, a Republican, and would provide a mechanism for law enforcement in courts to detain people involved in violent crimes.

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“It’s unconscionable that we simply let these violent individuals go once they’re done in court. And if (U.S. Immigrations and Customs Enforcement) does put a detainer for them, we in Massachusetts will not honor it. We will not hold them,” Frost said from the House floor. “We can address that today.”

But Rep. Priscilla Sousa, a Framingham Democrat, said allowing court officials to hold someone based on a civil immigration detainer would have a chilling effect among people who are not in the country legally.

She said her family immigrated from Brazil to the United States when she was seven years old. In their quest to obtain citizenship, Sousa said her family ended up overstaying their visa, which amounted to a civil infraction and made them undocumented.

“Our life in this country was uncertain because we lived in the shadows, and every time something like what is being proposed today was brought up, we would be less trusting of law enforcement and authorities in general. We hid at home more. We stopped interacting and investing in our community, and we stopped planning for our future,” she said.

The amendment backed by Frost, which was shot down on a 25 to 131 vote, tried to target a ruling from the Supreme Judicial Court that critics have argued provides “sanctuary” protections to undocumented immigrants in Massachusetts and impedes the work of federal immigration officers. Supporters say the ruling sets clear boundaries between state and federal officials.

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Multiple Republicans have filed bills this legislative term that seek to rework the ruling. Gov. Maura Healey’s secretary of public safety and homeland security said earlier this year that the decision is a “significant issue” that needs to be addressed by lawmakers.

The court decision has become a flashpoint among conservatives after a series of high-profile arrests in state-run shelters and attempts by immigration authorities to take custody of people who entered the United States illegally.

In a 34-page decision issued in 2017, SJC justices wrote that local law enforcement do not have the power to hold someone beyond the time they would otherwise be released from court custody solely on the basis of a civil immigration detainer issued by federal authorities.

That means that local law enforcement and court officers must release people even if ICE officers have lodged a civil immigration detainer as part of deportation proceedings.

Detainers generally ask local authorities to hold someone who would otherwise be entitled to release for up to two days in order for immigration officials to arrive and take the person into their custody for removal proceedings.

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Justices ruled that holding someone against their will based on a civil immigration detainer constituted an arrest under Massachusetts law.

The justices did not decide whether the arrests based on civil detainers, if they were authorized under state law, would be permissible under the U.S. Constitution or the Massachusetts Declaration of Rights.

Instead, the justices ruled that local authorities do not have the inherent authority to arrest someone based on a civil immigration detainer issued and largely left it up to lawmakers to decide whether to further clarify state law.

“The prudent course is not for this court to create, and attempt to define, some new authority for court officers to arrest that heretofore has been unrecognized and undefined. The better course is for us to defer to the Legislature to establish and carefully define that authority if the Legislature wishes that to be the law of this commonwealth,” the justices wrote in the decision.

Frost said his amendment attempted to provide that clarification.

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“This amendment seeks to provide that statute, provide that mechanism,” he said. “If a violent offender is arrested, is brought to court, and is of interest to ICE, that ICE puts in a detainer for that individual, that the court can hold them up, detain them for up to 12 hours, for ICE to come and get them,” he said.

Rep. Daniel Cahill, who co-chairs the Public Safety and Homeland Security Committee, said there is already cooperation between federal immigration authorities and local law enforcement when a person is the subject of a criminal immigration detainer.

The Lynn Democrat argued that allowing court officials to hold people based on civil immigration detainers would “utilize state resources to assist federal agencies in civil deportations.”

“The law says here in Massachusetts, we are not to detain someone a moment, not 12 hours, not 12 seconds. When your case is concluded, you leave,” he said. “What the federal government wants us to do is expend resources to hold people beyond that time. That’s a constitutional problem.”

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Think you’re middle class in Massachusetts? Here’s the income range

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Think you’re middle class in Massachusetts? Here’s the income range


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Your household can earn more than $200,000 a year and still be considered part of the “middle class” in Massachusetts, according to a recent study by SmartAsset.

Massachusetts ranks as the top state with the highest income range for households to be considered middle class, based on SmartAsset’s analysis using 2024 income data from the U.S. Census Bureau. The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households earning roughly two-thirds to twice the national median household income.

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According to a 2022 Gallup survey, about half of U.S. adults consider themselves middle class, with 38% identifying as “middle class” and 14% as “upper-middle class.” Higher-income Americans and college graduates were most likely to identify with the “middle class” or “upper-middle class,” while lower-income Americans and those without a college education generally identified as “working class” or “lower class.”

Here’s how much money your household would need to bring in annually to be considered middle class in Massachusetts.

How much money would you need to make to be considered middle class in MA?

In Massachusetts, households would need to earn between $69,900 and $209,656 annually to be considered middle class, according to SmartAsset. The Bay State has the highest income range in the country for middle-class households. The state’s median household income is $104,828.

In Boston, the range is slightly lower. Households need to earn between $65,194 and $195,582 annually to qualify as middle class, giving the city the 19th-highest income range among the 100 largest U.S. cities. Boston’s median household income is $97,791.

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How do other New England states compare?

Massachusetts has the highest income range for middle-class households in New England. Here’s what households would have to earn in neighboring states:

  1. Massachusetts (#1 nationally) – $69,885 to $209,656 annually; median household income of $104,828
  2. New Hampshire (#6 nationally) – $66,521 to $199,564 annually; median household income of $99,782
  3. Connecticut (#10 nationally) – $64,033 to $192,098 annually; median household income of $96,049
  4. Rhode Island (#17 nationally) – $55,669 to $167,008 annually; median household income of $83,504
  5. Vermont (#19 nationally) – $55,153 to $165,460 annually; median household income of $82,730
  6. Maine (#30 nationally) – $50,961 to $152,884 annually; median household income of $76,442

Which state has the lowest middle-class income range?

Mississippi ranks last for the income range needed to be considered middle class, according to SmartAsset. Households there would need to earn between $39,418 and $118,254 annually. The state’s median household income is $59,127.



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Massachusetts AG Campbell accused of breaking professional conduct amid audit lawsuit

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Massachusetts AG Campbell accused of breaking professional conduct amid audit lawsuit


AG Andrea Campbell called Diana DiZoglio’s personal cell phone a day after an SJC justice moved the legislative audit legal case to the full court, a call that the auditor alleges violates the state’s professional conduct rules.

DiZoglio’s fight with Campbell is steaming ahead, even as the attorney general claims that there’s a “path forward” for the voter-approved audit of the state Legislature, over 15 months after 72% of the state signed off on the ballot measure.

DiZoglio’s office argues that Campbell’s attempt to call the auditor on her personal cell phone violates Rule 4.2 of the Massachusetts Rules of Professional Conduct, which prohibits lawyers from communicating directly about a case with an individual represented by another attorney without consent.

“The Attorney General is our state’s top law enforcement officer and should follow the Rules of Professional Conduct,” DiZoglio said in a statement on Wednesday. “I will not participate in dark, shadow conversations with the AG about this lawsuit.”

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“That she is trying to get me to speak with her alone, via private cell phone, without my legal counsel present, is unacceptable,” the auditor added.

Campbell’s office is firing back at DiZoglio’s claim, which it says is a “false and baseless accusation.”

“If the Auditor is interested in a solution,” the office said in a statement shared with the Herald, “the AG is available to speak with her or the Auditor’s staff can speak with our office – but as it stands, her office refuses to engage with us directly on a path forward.”

DiZoglio and Campbell have been locked in a legal tug-of-war since voters approved the audit in November 2024.

Siding with legislative leadership, Campbell has claimed that DiZoglio has not answered basic questions on the scope of the legislative audit. The AG argues that the auditor’s review may also violate the state Constitution.

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In February, DiZoglio sued House Speaker Ron Mariano and Senate President Karen Spilka for refusing to comply with the audit. The auditor is asking the SJC to allow her to appoint an outside attorney, as Campbell is representing the top Beacon Hill Democrats.

DiZoglio spotlighted Campbell’s attempt to talk with her on her personal cell phone after the AG appeared on GBH’s Boston Public Radio on Wednesday. The auditor also released emails between the two offices regarding the call.

In her radio segment, Campbell admitted to calling the auditor after seeing her at a recent event in Worcester and that she had yet to hear back from DiZoglio. The AG said the message that she is trying to convey to the auditor is that “there’s a pathway forward.”

Speaking at an event on March 16, DiZoglio said, “I have only asked for financial receipts and state contracts. There is nothing unconstitutional about …  getting access to that information.”

Campbell argues DiZoglio has “changed” her stance on the audit’s scope.

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Deputy Auditor Michael Leung-Tat expressed his concerns about Campbell’s call to DiZoglio in an email on Monday to Assistant Attorney General Anne Sterman and First Assistant Attorney General Pat Moore.

Leung-Tat emphasized that the last time DiZoglio and Campbell spoke via phone was allegedly in November 2023, when the AG informed the auditor of her support of the legislative audit.

“They don’t have a relationship beyond our office’s official communications,” Leung-Tat wrote, “and, as you know, official business between our offices is conducted at the staff level. … it appears that the Attorney General was calling the Auditor about the pending litigation before the SJC.”

“As you are aware,” the deputy auditor added, “we have been engaged with your office seeking assistance in our efforts to audit the Legislature since 2023, so it is curious that the Attorney General only just now decided to call.

In an email reply, Moore said there was “nothing unethical” about Campbell’s call and that the AGO was “surprised to see” the auditor’s “unfounded assertion.”

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“The Auditor has also used her time in those forums make false allegations against the Attorney General and officers of every other branch of state government, recently including judges,” Moore wrote. “Having now heard multiple variations of these comments, the Attorney General felt it appropriate to reach to talk with the Auditor.”

After multiple exchanges back and forth, Moore refuted Leung-Tat’s claims that DiZoglio has answered Campbell’s questions to help the legislative audit proceed. The first assistant AG added that the office “takes pride in our professionalism.”

“We do not, just to pick one example,” Moore wrote, “claim that every state agency funded by legislative appropriation is corrupt; nor that the courts adjudicating our cases are.”

“Nor do we take exception to conferring with those against whom we are litigating,” he added. “We do that every day.”

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Massachusetts faces World Cup-test with friendly match in Foxboro

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Massachusetts faces World Cup-test with friendly match in Foxboro


Massachusetts will get a taste of World Cup action in Foxboro on Thursday.

There is a friendly match between Brazil and France at Gillette Stadium.

It’s being considered a test ahead of World Cup matches in June.

Massachusetts governor Maura Healey says dozens of agencies are involved in making sure the 7 World Cup matches are safe and secure.

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Thursday is a test for transportation for the World Cup.

The MBTA will have 4 trains going from South Station to Foxboro.

MassDOT expects heavy traffic to begin later this morning with new traffic patterns near Gillette for the match.

As for the teams, NBC 10 caught up with Team France at their practice.

Team France says it is excited to face off against one of the best teams in the world.

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France is ranked 3rd worldwide while Brazil is ranked 5th.

Parking opens at noon while the game’s kickoff is at 4:00 p.m.



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