Massachusetts
Keller: Why can’t the Massachusetts Legislature pass important bills?
BOSTON – A two-year legislative session overseen by an overwhelming Democratic majority collapses in acrimony at the end, taking major bills down with it, including an economic development bill that included funding for clean energy, allowed for the return of happy hour and approval for the building of a new stadium in Everett for New England Revolution.
Welcome to Massachusetts, home to one of the most uni-partisan and progressive legislatures in the country but also one of the most dysfunctional.
“There are going to be differences of opinion,” said Doug Howgate, president of the fiscal watchdog group the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation. “And truth be told, over a two-year period, those differences of opinion, especially when time gets tight, I think, can become more exacerbated.”
That phenomenon was illustrated by a remarkable moment as the session wound down when Senate President Karen Spilka (D-Ashland) mimicked almost word for word criticisms aimed at her chamber by House Speaker Ron Mariano (D-Quincy). The two legislative leaders have had a famously awkward relationship; is that a source of the gridlock?
“I really see that more as a result of the frustration of some of these big bills not getting done as opposed to the root cause of it,” said Howgate.
Howgate correctly predicted that Gov. Maura Healey would try to prod the lawmakers into returning to Beacon Hill for a special session to at least pass provisions of a major economic development bill, approving bond issues and another measure clearing the way for more federal funding of state initiatives. Even that unusual event would likely leave many other issues unaddressed, including a bill championed by the governor that would give cities and towns more flexibility to raise local-option taxes.
“There was always going to be pieces of the administration’s legislative agenda that don’t make it,” says Howgate. “But I think the focus right now is probably gonna be on that economic development bill.”
Massachusetts
Jewish families in western Massachusetts get ready for Passover
CHICOPEE, Mass. (WWLP) – Jewish families in western Massachusetts and across the world are preparing to observe the eight-day festival of Passover starting at sundown Wednesday. The holiday commemorates the biblical story of Exodus and the Israelites’ liberation from slavery in Egypt.
The festival is also known as Pesach and the Festival of Unleavened Bread, according to the National Day Calendar. Its date changes annually because it is set according to the first full moon in the Hebrew calendar month of Nissan.
The roots of the holiday are found in the Old Testament. While traditionally a Jewish observance, many Christians have also begun participating in Passover celebrations.
The holiday starts with the Passover Seder, which is a ritual feast. The event includes reading, singing, washing hands, drinking wine, and eating specific foods.
A traditional Seder meal includes roasted lamb, flatbread called matzah, bitter herbs like horseradish, and vegetables dipped in saltwater. These items are arranged on a Seder plate.
The food and wine are ingested in a specific order during the meal. The procedure is written in a book called the Haggadah, which also includes the consumption of four cups of wine.
All facts in this report were gathered by journalists employed by WWLP. Artificial intelligence tools were used to reformat information into a news article for our website. This report was edited and fact-checked by WWLP staff before being published.
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Massachusetts
Artemis II crew will use laser communications developed in Massachusetts on trip around the moon
The countdown is on for Artemis II and its crew’s historic liftoff Wednesday evening. The mission will mark NASA’s first piloted flight to the moon in 53 years.
Attached to the Orion spacecraft the four astronauts will take around the moon, is a key piece of technology developed over decades in Lexington, Massachusetts.
MIT Lincoln Laboratory
Researchers and developers at MIT Lincoln Laboratory designed and built optical communication systems, which use lasers instead of traditional radio frequencies to transmit information.
“With laser communications, we’re able to deliver a lot more data with a lot less power and with much smaller terminals,” explained Jade Wang, Assistant Group Leader of Optical and Quantum Communications at MIT Lincoln Laboratory.
The technology marks a major leap from the RF systems used during the Apollo missions decades ago. Researchers say those older systems created limits on how much and how reliably data could be sent back to Earth during flight.
“The in-flight instrumentation is a huge bottleneck [on newer spacecrafts], and without laser communications, all of that data that’s critical to the safety and the health of the astronauts wouldn’t be as readily available,” said Steve Gillmer, Assistant Group Leader of Structural and Thermo-Fluids Engineering at MIT Lincoln Laboratory.
4K video in space
The new system is expected to provide a faster, more seamless flow of critical data, including 4K video upload and download as well as other capabilities. In a sense those grainy videos of the moon from the 60s and 70s will truly be a thing of the past.
“The way I eventually described it to my friends was I was working to make communications in space more like, bring the internet so astronauts could view cat videos for instance, and to have the experience in space that they currently enjoy at home,” said Wang.
Beyond Artemis II, researchers say technology will play a vital role in the future of deep space exploration. NASA plans to have a moon-landing flight in 2028.
“Artemis is just the first step. Ultimately, we are hoping to send people to Mars for exploration there, and this same of technology is required to kind of provide the amount of data and services that we need for that kind of exploration,” Wang added.
MIT Lincoln Laboratory is owned and operated by Massachusetts Institute of Technology but serves as the largest federally funded R&D tasked with developing advanced technology for the DoW, U.S. government agencies and non-DoW organizations such as NASA, the FAA, and NOAA.
Massachusetts
First Student school bus driver strike threat looms over several Massachusetts communities
Some families in Massachusetts are worried about a possible school bus driver strike this week.
Drivers for First Student, the largest school bus company in the country, could walk off the job Wednesday if they can’t reach a new deal by Tuesday night.
Wayland, Duxbury, Plymouth, Sudbury, Fitchburg, Leominster and Springfield are just some of the communities that use the bus service. According to the company, they represent more than 500 districts in 42 states plus Canada; Massachusetts and New Hampshire are among those states.
First Student is in national contract negotiations with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters. The union wants better retirement and medical benefits. The current deal expires on Tuesday. If they can’t agree on a new contract the union has authorized a potential strike starting Wednesday, April 1.
Local contracts include a no-strike clause, but the union’s national agreement may supersede local ones.
“Leominster Public Schools has no control over or influence in these negotiations,” Superintendent Robin Desmond wrote in a letter to parents Monday.
A First Student spokesperson said negotiations are continuing in good faith, but parents in Leominster are bracing for the worst.
“Not all parents can drive their kids in and out of school. The community is very dependent on transportation,” said Leominster parent Lyndsey Miller.
“They get released at 2:15 p.m., (for) a lot of parents’ work schedules that’s going to be hard to do,” said Corey Leighton, the parent of a high school student.
“It’s a broader problem, that’s for sure. So, I think parents will be understanding,” said Leominster parent Victor Novoa. “It would affect our work lives, and we’d have to balance the schedule.”
If your school district uses First Student and you have specific questions, reach out to your town’s school department.
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