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Lyme disease cases spike Down East and set record for Maine

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Lyme disease cases spike Down East and set record for Maine


For the second year in a row, Maine recorded a record number of Lyme disease cases in 2023, continuing a long-term trend of the deer tick-borne infection increasing in the state.

Lyme cases jumped from 2,617 in 2022 to 2,904 cases last year, according to the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Cases were most prevalent in the Midcoast and Down East regions, with Knox County having the highest concentration of Lyme disease, at 661 cases per 100,000 population. Waldo, Hancock and Lincoln counties also had among the highest levels of Lyme disease, while Cumberland County, the state’s most populous, recorded 123 cases per 100,000 population.

Griffin Dill, integrated pest management professional for the University of Maine Cooperative Extension’s tick lab, said the range of the deer tick is expanding, and tick populations are now firmly established in the Midcoast and Down East.

“The focal point of tick-borne disease has been shifting from Cumberland and York counties to along the Midcoast and Down East,” Dill said.

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Why Lyme disease cases are most concentrated farther down the coast is unclear, Dill said, but with its humid, coastal climate, the “Midcoast area is highly conducive for ticks and their wildlife hosts.”

Dill said that although research shows climate change is contributing to the deer tick expanding its range, it’s difficult to conclude that climate change played a large role in the greater prevalence of Lyme disease in the Midcoast.

“The conditions (in the Midcoast and Down East) were probably always somewhat favorable, but the ticks hadn’t made it there yet,” Dill said. “Now that they’ve arrived, they’re thriving, and that’s allowed their populations to expand.”

Overall weather conditions in Maine also may have contributed to the record number of Lyme cases in 2023, including a lot of rain in the late spring and summer, and warmer conditions in fall and winter.

Also, submissions to the tick lab in 2023 changed with more ticks in the nymph stage being sent in, from about 15% of all submissions to 30%, Dill said. People send in dead ticks to the tick lab for identification and to test for pathogens.

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Dill said ticks in the nymph stage are less likely to carry the bacteria that causes Lyme disease than adult ticks, but are much harder to detect on the human body. Dill said that means nymph ticks are more likely to be attached to the host long enough to transmit Lyme disease. A tick needs to be attached for at least 36-48 hours in most cases before being able to transmit Lyme disease, according to the U.S. CDC.

Symptoms of Lyme disease include a bull’s-eye rash, fever, headache, joint pain and fatigue. The rash is not always present. If caught early, Lyme disease can be treated with antibiotics.

While Lyme set a new record, the other two most prevalent tick-borne diseases in Maine – anaplasmosis and babesiosis – experienced slight downturns last year, although long-term trends are still showing higher numbers of those diseases.

Maine logged 744 cases of anaplasmosis, down from 824 in 2022, and 188 cases of babesiosis, a slight reduction from 192 in 2022. Anaplasmosis is caused by a bacterial infection while babesiosis is caused by microscopic parasites.

Research about ticks is ongoing, and the University of Maine was recently awarded $6.2 million in federal funding to research ways to control tick populations, identify emerging tick species and expand public health efforts.

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Lindsay Hammes, spokesperson for the Maine CDC, said “education for the public about the prevalence and risks of ticks has been, and continues to be, a top priority for the Maine CDC.”

Hammes said the Maine CDC is “reminding the provider community to consider tick-borne diseases for patients presenting with relevant symptoms has been another key to our approach in helping to combat tick-borne diseases across Maine.”

To help prevent tick-borne diseases, wear long pants and long sleeves when in the woods or raking leaves, use insect repellant and conduct tick checks on your body after spending time in tick habitat.


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Maine could face $50M in penalties from federal food assistance policy changes

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Maine could face M in penalties from federal food assistance policy changes


Maine could face up to $50 million in penalties next year due to errors in its payments for federal food benefits under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

Newly released data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture find that Maine’s error rate last year was nearly 11%, the bulk of which were overpayments. That’s in line with the U.S. average. But starting in October of next year, states with error rates above 6% must cover a portion of the SNAP benefits.

Anna Korsen, executive director of Full Plates, Full Potential, said the overpayments aren’t fraud — they’re human error. She said this new cost-shifting policy enacted last year under the Trump administration further complicates the SNAP application process.

“Instead, we could make this program more accessible and more efficient,” Korsen said. “And that would reduce the number of errors and also ensure that Mainers who are eligible for SNAP have access to it.”

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She’s urging Congress to delay or reverse the policy under the farm bill that’s currently under consideration.

Maine’s Department of Health and Human Services said it’s taking steps to reduce the error rate, including modernizing its systems and hiring an additional 40 eligibility specialists.

This story appears through a media partnership with Maine Public.



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Maine driver to honor friend Kyle Busch during Celebration of America 300

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Maine driver to honor friend Kyle Busch during Celebration of America 300


PORTLAND (WGME) — The third annual Celebration of America 300 is set for Thursday night at Oxford Plains Speedway.

This race was a favorite of NASCAR star Kyle Busch, who tragically passed away back in May. He was just 41.

Now, a Maine-born driver who worked on Busch’s team is ready to take the 8 car into victory lane.

For the past five years, Windham native Derek Kneeland was Busch’s eye in the sky, working as a spotter for the cup star. Kneeland says his relationship with Busch was like a brotherhood.

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“I was fortunate enough where I got to have a personal relationship with him,” Kneeland said. “He came up, and he ran several races with me in late models and stuff at Oxford and Lee Speedway, and we got to do a lot of cool things together.”

Kneeland says dealing with the sudden loss has been both painful and difficult.

“It’s still hard,” Kneeland said. “I’m having a hard time with it. The weekdays are the hardest. At the track is where I’m most comfortable.”

Kneeland will be at the track and behind the wheel Thursday night, competing in the Celebration of America 300, driving the number 8 car.

“You know, a few days after everything went down, his dad called me, and his dad is a man of very few words, and I said, ‘You know, I’m thinking about running the 8 or 51 as long as I have your guys’ blessing, I would like to do that.’ And he said, ‘Short track world knows him as 51, but the world knows him as 8,’” Kneeland said.

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Kneeland says it will be an emotional race, but he’s confident he’ll have a special co-pilot leading the way.

“Hoping he’s going to be on my shoulder and give me the guiding way and but to win it for Kyle, I think that would put the stamp on it,” Kneeland said.



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ICE arrests operator of midcoast Maine market

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ICE arrests operator of midcoast Maine market


FRIENDSHIP, Maine — A federal judge has ordered U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement not to relocate a Friendship man who ICE agents arrested Saturday.

Dhavalkumar Kalidas Patel was seized by four ICE agents at Wallace’s Market, which Patel and his wife operate on Harbor Road in Friendship.

His wife said the agents did not say why he was being taken away in handcuffs.

Attorney Audrey Richardson of Greater Boston Legal Services filed a motion for habeas corpus, meaning he is to be brought to a court in person.

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U.S. District Court Judge Indira Talwani of Massachusetts issued an emergency order hours after Patel was seized that prohibits him from being moved elsewhere.

“To provide a fair opportunity for the judge who will be randomly assigned to this case to review the merits of the petition and to rule on any contested issues of jurisdiction, unless otherwise ordered by the assigned judge, respondents will not remove the petitioner from the jurisdiction of the United States or transfer petitioner to a judicial district outside that of Massachusetts for a period of at least 72 hours from the time this Order is docketed,” Talwani wrote.

Patel is being held at the Plymouth County Correctional Facility in Plymouth, Massachusetts.

The petition filed by the attorney representing Patel argues that he is being held unlawfully.

No further hearing dates have been scheduled, but the federal government has until July 6 to file a response.

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Richardson issued a statement on the arrest.

“This is another example of ICE illegally and illegitimately taking someone who is working hard to support their family,” she said, including a child born in the United States. “The family is a critical part of the fabric of a small community.”

The Patels have operated the store since 2024. The attorney said ICE agents initially did not even identify themselves. They did not say where he was being taken but he was allowed to make a call when they stopped in Scarborough.

Rob Sample, a customer of the store, said he could not understand why such an action was taken.

“We appreciate them,” he said of the Patel family, adding that they work hard to provide a community service by operating the store.

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Knox County Sheriff Patrick Polky said ICE notified his department after its action. He noted the agency is not required to notify the department.

Patel is a native of India.

This story appears through a media partnership with Midcoast Villager.



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