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Donald Trump will be BIG government conservative, Republicans fear: GOP favorite has pledged to probe MSNBC, launch a free national university and build ‘freedom cities’ with flying cars

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Donald Trump will be BIG government conservative, Republicans fear: GOP favorite has pledged to probe MSNBC, launch a free national university and build ‘freedom cities’ with flying cars

Donald Trump’s ambitious proposals for sweeping federal actions if he wins a second term have left some wondering if the era of the small-government conservative has ended.

In campaign videos and social media posts, Trump has laid out what he calls Agenda47, his dramatic vison for a federal government more active in matters usually left to the states.

He proposes building 10 ‘freedom cities’ featuring flying cars on federal land, as well as a free national ‘American Academy’ that bans ‘wokeness or jihadism,’ funded by punitive levies on private universities.

Trump also talks of crackdowns on everything from MSNBC to hospitals and teachers, with proposals for national bans on transgender medical procedures for youth and a federal license for teachers who ‘who embrace patriotic values’.

‘If Trump wins, the days of small government conservatism may be over,’ Lanhee Chen, a fellow at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution and former Mitt Romney aide, told the Wall Street Journal.

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Donald Trump’s ambitious proposals for sweeping federal actions if he wins a second term have left some wondering if the era of the small-government conservative has ended

Trump is hardly the only figure in the modern GOP to embrace government intervention as the cure for what ails, as evidenced by the wave of recent red-state restrictions on abortion, transgender medical procedures, and school curriculums.

But generally, US conservatives have pushed to limit the federal government, preferring to leave decisions in the hands of local and state elected leaders whenever feasible.

The difference today appears to be ‘culture war’ issues, which are so frequently framed by both sides as desperate zero-sum struggles in which the opposing world view cannot be tolerated.

Some conservatives argue that Trump’s proposed approach is the only proper response to a liberal agenda that, in their view, will otherwise be imposed upon them. 

Kevin Roberts, president of the Heritage Foundation conservative think tank, told the Journal that conservative policy has to ‘account for the reality of the damage that has been imposed by the culture war.’

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Here are some of the elements of Trump’s Agenda47, his plan if he should return to the White House as the country’s 47th president: 

Freedom Cities with flying cars

In a video posted to Truth Social, the ex-president explained that he’d take a tiny percentage of federally owned land and hold a contest for the best ideas, to then build as many as 10 ‘freedom cities’ from scratch. 

In those cities there would be ‘towering monuments to our true American heroes’ and ‘vertical take-off and landing vehicles.’ 

‘Just as the United States led the automotive revolution in the last century, I want to ensure that America, not China, leads this revolution in air mobility,’ Trump said. 

Additionally, the cities would be filled with children, with Trump suggesting the federal government during his second term would give out ‘baby bonuses’ to increase procreation. 

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The Trump plan for a ‘quantum leap in the American standard of living’ pulls from his roots as a real estate developer, his career before becoming a reality TV star and a politician. 

Trump proposes building 10 'freedom cities' featuring flying cars on federal land (stock image)

Trump proposes building 10 ‘freedom cities’ featuring flying cars on federal land (stock image)

He’s previously pitched futuristic ideas such as a missile shield and championed the creation of Space Force during his time in the White House.

‘Past generations of Americans pursued big dreams and daring projects that once seemed absolutely impossible. They pushed across an unsettled continent and built new cities in the wild frontier. They transformed American life with the interstate highway system – magnificent it was. And they launched a vast network of satellites into orbit, all around the earth,’ Trump said in the video. 

‘But today, our country has lost its boldness,’ he said. ‘Under my leadership, we will get it back in a very big way.’ 

‘Our objective will be a quantum leap in the American standard of living,’ he said. ‘That’s what will happen.’

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Trump then talked about the vastness of the federally owned land and said he’d use ‘a very, very small portion of that land, just a fraction, one half of one percent – would you believe that’ to build entirely new cities based on the contest winners’ designs.

‘These freedom cities will reopen the frontier, reignite American imagination and will give hundreds of thousands of young people and other people, all hardworking families, a new shot at home ownership and in fact the American dream,’ he said. 

Trump added that ‘forgotten communities’ would be turned into hives of industry, as the US closes the door on imports from China.

He pledged to lower the cost of living, especially the cost of buying a car and building a new home. ‘And they will be beautiful homes,’ he said.  

‘And I will ask Congress to support baby bonuses for young parents to help launch a new baby boom,’ the ex-president said. 

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He said he’d ask all the state’s governors to join him in a national ‘modernization and beautification campaign’ which would include ‘getting rid of ugly buildings’ and refurbishing parks and public spaces. 

Free online school dubbed ‘American Academy’

In a free-college proposal that at first blush sounds more like the vision of Senator Bernie Sanders, Trump last month vowed to create a national degree-granting institution dubbed American Academy.

The online-only school would ‘be strictly nonpolitical, and there will be no wokeness or jihadism allowed’ Trump said in a video announcing the plan.

Trump citing recent campus controversies over the Israel-Hamas war, saying students and faculty had been ‘expressing support for the savages and jihadists who attacked Israel.’ 

‘We spend more money on higher education than any other country and yet, they’re turning our students into communists and terrorists and sympathizers of many, many different dimensions. We can’t let this happen. It’s time to offer something dramatically different,’ said Trump.

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He proposed funding the new school with ‘billions and billions’ collected by ‘taxing, fining and suing excessively large private university endowments’.

‘We will then use that money to endow a new institution called the American Academy,’ Trump said. 

‘This institution will gather an entire universe of the highest quality educational content covering the full spectrum of human knowledge and skills and make that material available to every American citizen online for free.’ 

‘Whether you want lectures or ancient histories or an introduction to financial accounting, or training in a skilled trade, the goal will be to deliver it and get it done properly,’ he said.

Trump said the school would grant ‘degree credentials’ that would be recognized by the federal government and federal contractors as equivalent to a bachelor’s degree. 

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‘This will be a revolution in higher education and will provide life changing opportunities for tens of millions of our citizens,’ he said.

Crackdowns on MSNBC, hospitals and teachers

In a social media post this week, Trump lashed out at left-leaning cable news network MSNBC for using ‘government approved airwaves’ to criticize him.

‘Our so-called ‘government’ should come down hard on them and make them pay for their illegal political activity. Much more to come, watch!’ he wrote.

Trump also says he will ask Congress to pass a bill establishing that ‘only two genders,’ as determined at birth, are recognized by the United States.

As part of his crackdown on transgender medical care, he will declare that hospitals and health care providers that offer transitional hormones or surgery no longer meet federal health and safety standards and will be blocked from receiving federal funds, including Medicaid and Medicare dollars.

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He would push Congress to prohibit hormonal or surgical intervention for transgender minors in all 50 states.

Trump lashed out at left-leaning cable news network MSNBC for using 'government approved airwaves' to criticize him. MSNBC host Rachel Maddow is seen above

Trump lashed out at left-leaning cable news network MSNBC for using ‘government approved airwaves’ to criticize him. MSNBC host Rachel Maddow is seen above

Trump would push Congress to prohibit hormonal or surgical intervention for transgender minors in all 50 states

Trump would push Congress to prohibit hormonal or surgical intervention for transgender minors in all 50 states

And while Trump has pledged to terminate the Department of Education, he also wants to exert enormous federal influence over local school districts and colleges.

He vows a crackdown on “pink haired communists” pushing critical race theory or “inappropriate” political material in schools.

Trump proposes a federal program to ‘certify’ teachers ‘who embrace patriotic values, support our way of life and understand that their job is not to indoctrinate children.’ 

He says that under his administration, schools will ‘teach students to love their country, not to hate their country like they´re taught right now’ and will promote ‘the nuclear family’ including ‘the roles of mothers and fathers’ and the ‘things that make men and women different and unique.’ 

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He would push the federal government to give funding preference to states and school districts that abolish teacher tenure, adopt merit pay to reward good teachers and allow the direct election of school principals by parents.

He has said he would cut funding for any school that has a vaccine or mask mandate and will promote prayer in public schools.

To protect students, he says he will support school districts that allow trained teachers to carry concealed weapons. He would provide federal funding so schools can hire veterans, retired police officers, and other trained gun owners as armed school guards.

New war on drugs, immigration crackdown, and mandatory stop-and-frisk

The former president has vowed to designate Mexican cartels as foreign terrorist organizations and to impose the death penalty on drug dealers and people traffickers.

The former president pardoned multiple dealers during his time in the White House and struggled to grasp the apparent contradiction during a Fox News interview in mid-June.

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He boasted of pardoning a convict who had been in prison for 21 years for involvement in a cocaine ring, and became flustered when the network pointed out that she would have been executed under his new proposed policy.

On immigration, Trump has abandoned talk of ‘the most gorgeous wall you’ve ever seen,’ stretching 1,000 miles across the southern frontier and ‘paid for by Mexico’.

While he was in office, Trump  built around 440 miles of fencing — more than any other president in history — but fewer than 50 miles of new wall where there was none before. 

But a second-term Trump would ‘fully secure’ the border, he says, ending mass unskilled immigration.

Asylum seeking migrants stand at a makeshift camp along the U.S.-Mexico border as they await processing by the U.S. Border Patrol on Friday in Jacumba Hot Springs, California

Asylum seeking migrants stand at a makeshift camp along the U.S.-Mexico border as they await processing by the U.S. Border Patrol on Friday in Jacumba Hot Springs, California

Trump also announced in May he would issue an executive order ending a longstanding policy of granting citizenship to US-born children with undocumented parents.

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The former president has also vowed to get the federal government more involved in local policing practices. 

Trump says he would require police to enforce ‘stop-and-frisk,’ the practice of detaining and searching civilians for weapons and drugs.

Declared unconstitutional by a federal court in 2013, the tactic has been criticized as discriminatory against racial minorities.

Trump says he would also deploy the National Guard ‘to restore law and order’ in liberal cities and would investigate ‘radical Marxist prosecutors’ refusing to punish criminals.

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Low growth and high debt risk Eurozone crisis, ECB warns

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Low growth and high debt risk Eurozone crisis, ECB warns

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The Eurozone risks another debt crisis if the bloc cannot boost growth, lower public debt and fix “policy uncertainty”, the European Central Bank has warned.

In its annual Financial Stability Review, published on Wednesday, the ECB sounded the alarm over a potential return of “market concerns over sovereign debt sustainability”.

It pointed to “elevated debt levels and high budget deficits” as well as tepid growth and uncertainties caused by recent “election outcomes at the European and national levels, notably in France”.

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Spreads between French and German 10-year government bonds — a gauge of investors’ concerns — hit 0.78 percentage points this month, close to the 12-year high reached in the run-up to this summer’s parliamentary election.

“Headwinds to economic growth from factors like weak productivity make elevated debt levels and budget deficits more likely to reignite debt sustainability concerns,” the ECB warned on Wednesday.

However Italian spreads against German debt — an indicator of investor worries across the bloc — are at much tighter levels than they were during the Eurozone crisis.

During that crisis, which began more than a decade ago, Greece narrowly avoided a default as concerns about its financial stability fuelled market unrest over the common currency. This only subsided after then-ECB president Mario Draghi pledged to do “whatever it takes” to prevent a collapse of the currency area.

By its nature, the ECB’s Financial Stability Review focuses on risks to the region but its warnings about fiscal risks are more outspoken than in previous editions.

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The ECB said sovereign credit risk premiums could be pushed higher by macro-financial shocks, pointing to “weak” fundamentals in several member states and maturing sovereign debt being “rolled over” at higher interest rates.

It added the combination of low growth and high government debt in the 20-country currency bloc could make it more difficult for governments to pay for higher defence needs and investments to fight climate change.

In an indication of the region’s weak growth prospects, the European Commission last week downgraded its 2025 growth forecast for the Eurozone to 1.3 per cent and warned the region is set to fall further behind the US.

The ECB is also concerned that stock and bond markets are exposed to rising risks of “sharp adjustments”, pointing to “high valuations and risk concentration” that had already resulted in “several pronounced but shortlived spikes in volatility”.

It added that “recent market corrections have not dissipated concerns over the overvaluation of equity markets or the potential for an AI-related asset price bubble.”

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In a potential economic slump, bank balance sheets could also take a hit as Eurozone consumers and companies are already struggling with higher rates, the ECB said.

The threat of higher losses on commercial real estate “could be significant for individual banks and investment funds”, it added.

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SS United States, record-setting ocean liner, makes its final voyage

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SS United States, record-setting ocean liner, makes its final voyage

The SS United States’ departure from Philadelphia has been delayed by the weather. A team from NPR climbed aboard before it takes its final voyage.

Stephen Mallon for NPR


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Stephen Mallon for NPR

In the coming days, the United States is expected to take its final voyage, on its way to be buried at sea.

It’s not the country nearing its end, but a ship that bears its name. The SS United States is a mid-20th century ocean liner that set the speed record for crossing the Atlantic. Now tied up at a Philadelphia pier, its paint peeling and faded after decades of inactivity, it’s bound for an ending that is, in reality, a new phase of its life: serving as an artificial reef that attracts divers and marine life in the waters off Florida.

It’s an intricate job to tow a 990-foot ship that no longer has its own working engines. The ship’s planned departure from Philadelphia last week was delayed by the weather, and a new date hasn’t been set. But the United States must go. The pier operator wants its dock space back, and its sale has been completed.

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Before departure, a team from NPR climbed aboard what is, in effect, a ghost ship — a relic from the era of great liners that connected North America with Europe. Some of the most famous of these ships are those that sank, like the Andrea Doria, the Lusitania and the Titanic. The builders of the United States learned from others’ mistakes, and it will not go down until it’s scuttled by design.

“If this ship had hit the Titanic’s iceberg, there is no way she would have sunk,” said Susan Gibbs, whose grandfather designed the United States and who has struggled for two decades to preserve it. She told the history of the ship while standing on the foredeck on a sunny afternoon.

“It was a top secret Cold War weapon,” she said. “Its keel was laid right as the Soviet Union tested the atomic bomb.”

The U.S. Navy paid most of the bills because the passenger ship had a military purpose. It could easily be converted to carry thousands of U.S. troops to a war zone, which was a function served by the British liners Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth during World War II.

Gibbs’ grandfather, William Francis Gibbs, was a Philadelphia native who was fascinated by ships as a child and grew up to design them even though he had no formal training. His achievement during World War II was building so-called Liberty Ships, cargo vessels that carried food and weapons to Europe; they had to be designed and built in such a way that they could be completed by the thousands, more rapidly than German submarines could sink them.

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After the war, Gibbs persuaded the government to help him complete his dream: the fastest and safest liner afloat. Its advanced engines and propellers allowed it to sail at 44 land miles per hour — so fast that many warships and submarines of the era would have trouble catching it. (The Queen Mary’s top speed was around 37, and most ships were far slower.)

Watertight compartments made the ship extremely hard to sink; and Gibbs obsessively removed the flammable wood that ordinarily would have formed much of the ship’s interior decor. He insisted on lightweight aluminum — even trying to persuade the piano maker Theodore Steinway to produce an aluminum grand piano.

“Steinway thought that might affect the tonal quality of the instrument, so he refused,” Gibbs said. He finally persuaded the shipbuilder to accept a mahogany piano by dousing the instrument with gasoline and setting it alight; the fuel burned off the hardwood without affecting it.

The ship never served in wartime, instead spending the years from 1952 to 1969 in passenger service for the United States Lines. Musicians including Duke Ellington performed at the mahogany piano in the ballroom. Several presidents were among the passengers; Margaret Truman, a president’s daughter, came along for the record-breaking maiden voyage.

The ship was retired in 1969 as jet travel took over. In more recent years, Susan Gibbs tried to have it repurposed as a floating hotel, which never quite worked.

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At last, Okaloosa County, Fla., proposed converting it into the world’s largest artificial reef.

“I’ve shed a few tears.” Susan Gibbs told me. But she added, “this is her next chapter and I am coming to terms with it. And I think it will offer its own sense of dignity and make me even more determined to continue to tell her story.”

I noted that she referred to the ship as “her,” which is the traditional way that ships are discussed. Did the United States have a personality in her mind?

“Yes,” Gibbs said. “I see this ship as a feminist icon. She’s tough. She’s tough and strong and resilient and holds so much.”

Assuming that the ship is successfully towed to Florida’s Gulf Coast, the faded hull will be passed over to engineers, who plan to use explosives to blow holes in the bottom and conduct a controlled sinking in water that is shallow enough for divers to explore it.

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Before the sinking, its faded red, white and blue funnels are to be removed and brought to land. They are to be centerpieces of a marine museum, relics of an earlier phase of global travel.

The foredeck of the SS United States, completed in 1951.

The foredeck of the SS United States, completed in 1951.

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The ship's hull, designed to withstand extreme stress, remains watertight despite decades without maintenance.

The ship’s hull, designed to withstand extreme stress, remains watertight despite decades without maintenance.

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The United States' mid-20th century modern interiors were long ago stripped to dispose of asbestos, though the spaces still suggest their past grandeur.

The United States’ mid-20th century modern interiors were long ago stripped to dispose of asbestos, though the spaces still suggest their past grandeur.

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Susan Gibbs, whose grandfather designed the United States, fought for years to save it.

Susan Gibbs, whose grandfather designed the United States, fought for years to save it.

Stephen Mallon for NPR

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One of the portholes on the United States.

One of the portholes on the United States.

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The ship's design blended traditional elements like this anchor with high-speed engines, durability and immense size; it is 990 feet long.

The ship’s design blended traditional elements like this anchor with high-speed engines, durability and immense size; it is 990 feet long.

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The pressure to vacate this pier finally forced a sale that will see the United States sunk as an artificial reef off the Florida coast.

The pressure to vacate this pier finally forced a sale that will see the United States sunk as an artificial reef off the Florida coast.

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Only a few bits of the United States' mid-20th-century modern decor remain.

Only a few bits of the United States’ mid-20th-century modern decor remain.

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Diagrams of the ship's decks highlight some of its luxury features, including a first-run movie theater, visible on the top chart, center left.

Diagrams of the ship’s decks highlight some of its luxury features, including a first-run movie theater, visible on the top chart, center left.

Stephen Mallon for NPR

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The audio version of this piece was edited by HJ Mai and produced by Kaity Kline and Julie Depenbrock. The digital version was adapted by Majd Al-Waheidi.

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Marc Rowan emerges as a top contender to be Donald Trump’s Treasury secretary

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Marc Rowan emerges as a top contender to be Donald Trump’s Treasury secretary

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Private equity billionaire Marc Rowan has emerged as a top contender to be Donald Trump’s Treasury secretary and will meet the president-elect on Wednesday to make his pitch for the job, according to several people familiar with the matter.

The Apollo Global Management chief had prepared extensively for the interview, said two people familiar with the matter. He has flown back from Hong Kong to meet Trump in Florida.

Rowan has the support of several Trump confidants and Wall Street donors, who cited his deep experience in financial markets. “Marc is brilliant, though, very independent,” said one of his Wall Street backers.

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The 62-year-old private capital boss faces stiff competition for the role, however, with hedge fund investor Scott Bessent still a leading contender. Kevin Warsh, a former Federal Reserve governor advising the transition team on policy, has also been floated for a position and remains a candidate to be the next Treasury secretary.

Tennessee Senator Bill Hagerty is also in the mix and on Tuesday travelled with Trump to a SpaceX rocket launch in Texas hosted by Elon Musk.

The prediction site Polymarket had Warsh as outright favourite on Tuesday, with Bessent second favourite followed by Rowan and Hagerty.

Rowan’s candidacy was boosted after Trump tapped billionaire investor Howard Lutnick to lead the commerce department earlier on Tuesday, which would put the boss of investment firm Cantor Fitzgerald in charge of imposing far-reaching tariffs on imports.

The co-chair of Trump’s transition team lost traction in the race for the Treasury post after he and his allies became enmeshed in a bitter battle with Bessent’s camp over the job.

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Bessent is also in contention to become chair of the new administration’s National Economic Council if his bid to be Treasury secretary falls through.

Rowan’s emergence as a main contender for the top economic post in the new administration comes after days of speculation about Trump’s plans. Treasury secretary is the last big cabinet position left to fill, after the president-elect raced through a number of nominations after winning the election earlier this month.

During Trump’s first administration, Rowan played a role in recommending to the president’s administration some emergency measures to tame financial markets in the early stages of the Coronavirus pandemic.

Rowan’s Apollo holds more than $700bn of assets under management. Any move into government would be complex for the Wall Street executive and the firm, although Apollo insiders say it has a deep bench of leadership to draw from. Apollo declined to comment.

Trump’s pick for Treasury secretary will need to be confirmed by the US Senate next year.

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