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Sojourner Truth, the African American abolitionist, women’s rights advocate and social activist revered to this day for her presentation on racial inequalities, delivered her famous “Ain’t I a Woman?” speech on this day in history, May 29, 1851, at the Ohio Women’s Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio.
The powerful performance is still used today as a call for equal treatment of women, according to many sources.
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Truth’s words are recognized as one of the most abolitionist and pro-women’s rights speeches in American history, the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center notes.
ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY, MAY 28, 1888, JIM THORPE, ‘GREATEST ATHLETE IN THE WORLD,’ IS BORN
“She suggested that the women’s rights movement had marginalized African American women and stated, ‘You need not be afraid to give us our rights for fear we will take too much, for we can’t take more than our pint’ll hold,’” the site indicates.
Truth was born into slavery in 1797 as Isabella Baumfree — and subsequently changed her name to Sojourner Truth.
Sojourner Truth headshot from 1864. Truth’s speech “Ain’t I a Woman?” is recognized as one of the most abolitionist and pro-women’s rights speeches in American history, the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center notes. (Associated Press)
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She would come to be considered one of the most powerful advocates for human rights in the 19th century, says the National Park Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior.
She spent her early childhood on a New York estate owned by Col. Johannes Hardenbergh.
Like other slaves, she experienced the challenges of being sold and mistreated, says the same site.
“I did not run away, I walked away by daylight.”
In 1827, after her master did not honor his promise to free her or to uphold the New York Anti-Slavery Law of 1827, she fled.
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She reportedly told her master, per the same site, “I did not run away, I walked away by daylight.”
ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY, SEPT. 22, 1862, ABRAHAM LINCOLN PROCLAIMS SLAVES WILL SOON BE ‘FOREVER FREE’
After choosing to convert her religion, in 1843 she changed her name to Sojourner Truth, the site noted.
Truth continued her commitment to the expanding antislavery movement, and by the 1850s she was involved in the women’s rights movement.
Truth continued her commitment to the emerging and expanding antislavery movement, and by the 1850s she was involved in the women’s rights movement.
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At the 1851 Women’s Rights Convention held in Akron, Ohio, Truth delivered her noteworthy and famous abolitionist and women’s rights speech.
She continued to advocate for African Americans and women’s rights during and after the Civil War, says the National Park Service.
This excerpt from Truth’s famous speech has been distributed on many sites.
“That man over there says that women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches, and to have the best place everywhere,” she supposedly said.
“Nobody ever helps me into carriages, or over mud puddles, or gives me any best place! And ain’t I a woman? Look at me! Look at my arm! I have ploughed and planted, and gathered into barns, and no man could head me! And ain’t I a woman? I could work as much and eat as much as a man — when I could get it — and bear the lash as well! And ain’t I a woman?”
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She went on, “I have borne 13 children, and seen most all sold off to slavery, and when I cried out with my mother’s grief, none but Jesus heard me! And ain’t I a woman?”
There are two conflicting versions of Truth’s famous speech — neither of which was transcribed at the time Truth actually gave it, says History.com.
An account reported in the Anti-Slavery Bugle, the first to be published, reportedly did not actually include the namesake phrase, “Ain’t I a Woman?” the same site recounts.
There are two conflicting versions of Truth’s famous speech.
On May 2, 1863, Frances Gage, a White abolitionist, published an account of Truth’s words in the National Anti-Slavery Standard.
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In this account, Gage wrote that Truth used the rhetorical question, “Ar’n’t I a Woman?” to point out the discrimination that Truth experienced as a Black woman, says History.com.
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Various details in Gage’s account, however, including that Truth said she had 13 children (she had five) — and that she spoke in dialect — have since cast doubt on its accuracy, the same site chronicled.
“There is little doubt that Truth’s speech — and many others she gave throughout her adult life — moved audiences.”
Some years later, the slogan was further distorted to “Ain’t I a Woman?” — which the same site says reflected the false belief that as a formerly enslaved woman, Truth would have had a Southern accent.
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“Truth was, in fact, a New Yorker,” notes History.com. “Regardless, there is little doubt that Truth’s speech — and many others she gave throughout her adult life — moved audiences,” the same site says.
In the 1850s, Sojourner Truth settled in Battle Creek, Michigan, says Brittanica.com
Truth’s words continue to impact American society as a beacon of hope and equality, even though there are discussions about the actual messaging of her 1851 speech.
When the Civil War began, Truth was dedicated to recruiting soldiers for the Union Army, says the New York Historical Society Museum and Library.
“Although she was a pacifist, she believed that the war was a fair punishment from God for the crime of slavery.”
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“Although she was a pacifist, she believed that the war was a fair punishment from God for the crime of slavery. She also knew the Union needed fighters to win,” reports the same source.
MEET THE AMERICAN WHO WROTE ‘THE BATTLE HYMN OF THE REPUBLIC’
In 1864, Truth went to Washington, D.C., where SHE worked for the National Freedman’s Relief Association, striving to improve the lives and prospects of free Black people, the same site indicated.
That fall, she was invited to meet President Abraham Lincoln, the site also says.
President Abraham Lincoln with General George B. McClellan at his headquarters at Antietam, October 3, 1862. In the fall of 1864, Sojourner Truth was invited to meet with President Lincoln. (Getty Images)
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After the war, Truth lobbied the U.S. government to grant land to newly free Black men and women, says the New York Historical Society Museum and Library.
“She understood that Black people could never be truly free until they achieved economic prosperity, and she knew that owning land was an important first step. She also continued to travel throughout the United States, giving speeches about women’s rights, prison reform, and desegregation,” the same site recounted.
“She fought for her son’s freedom after he had been illegally sold.”
Truth was the first African American woman to win a lawsuit in the United States, says the Library of Congress. “This was when she fought for her son’s freedom after he had been illegally sold,” the source said.
Truth passed away at age 84 in Michigan — with thousands of mourners in attendance.
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ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY, FEB 3, 1870, 15TH AMENDMENT IS RATIFIED, GRANTING BLACK MALES THE RIGHT TO VOTE
In Dec. 1883, just after her death, The New York Globe published an obituary, which read, in part: “Sojourner Truth stands preeminently as the only colored woman who gained a national reputation on the lecture platform in the days before the [Civil] War,” according to the Library of Congress.
Unveiled in the U.S. Capitol’s Emancipation Hall on April 28, 2009, a bronze bust of Sojourner Truth was the first sculpture honoring an African American woman in the U.S. Capitol, says the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center.
It was donated by the National Congress of Black Women and Congress authorized its placement in the Capitol (Public Law 109-427). President George W. Bush signed the bill into law on Dec. 6, 2006, says the same site.
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“California-based sculptor Artis Lane, who designed the Rosa Parks Congressional Medal of Honor, was commissioned to create the bust. Lane depicted Truth with a smile to show Truth’s confidence and determination.”
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Taylor police are investigating after a man was found dead with stab wounds outside of a vehicle early Thursday morning.
Police responded to the 11000 block of Elm Street around 4:15 a.m. Thursday for a report of an unresponsive man lying on the ground next to a vehicle. Medics pronounced the man dead at the scene.
Detectives identified a former girlfriend of the victim, and an investigation led police to the area of Telegraph and McNichols roads in Detroit, where authorities say they found her vehicle.
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When detectives attempted to make contact with the woman, they say she fled in her car.
The woman’s vehicle was later found abandoned in a field in the 15000 block of Salem Street.
With help from Detroit police and the Michigan State Police K-9 Unit, authorities tracked down the woman hiding behind a bush and took her into custody without incident.
Taylor police have not identified the victim or the suspect.
MILWAUKEE — As Venezuela continues to recover from devastating earthquakes, support from Milwaukee’s “United for Venezuela Emergency Relief Campaign” is soon heading to the disaster-stricken country.
What You Need To Know
Donations from Milwaukee’s “United for Venezuela Emergency Relief Campaign” are soon heading to the disaster-stricken country
Organizers say the support for the campaign has been so strong that they had to pause donations
While logistics are a concern in Venzuela, organizers say they have finalized a trusted transportation plan for the donations
Volunteers are being asked to help pack boxes into trucks for delivery to Venzuela on Friday and Saturday
The basement of Blessed Sacrament Catholic Church is filled to the brim with donations ticketed for Venezuela, the culmunation of a week of community generosity.
From food to clothing and toys, the outpouring has been remarkable said Father Norberto Sandoval, who is from Venezuela and serves as associate pastor of Blessed Sacrament.
“This [has been] overwhelming,” said Sandoval. “I mean, if you can see [the basement], you were able to get in on Monday. Now we [are not] able to walk.”
(Spectrum News 1/Blake Dietz)
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Aura Escobar, who is also from Venezuela, has been doing whatever she can to help her home country, including packing donations. She described the support from friends, coworkers, and strangers as something special to witness.
“In my Venmo, I had three thousand dollars in less than 24 hours,” Escobar said. “And I was able to buy stuff to donate. It’s been amazing. It’s very heartwarming to have so many people that care about Venezuela.”
Due to limited storage capacity and the logistical planning required to transport the supplies to those who need them most, organizers have decided to stop accepting donations after Friday afternoon.
“We have more than a thousand boxes right now. We are expecting two semi-trucks either to move [Friday] in the afternoon or tomorrow,” Sandoval said.
(Spectrum News 1/Blake Dietz)
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He acknowledged that corruption in times of trauma is a long-standing concern in Venezuela. For that reason, the trucks will take the local donations to Miami, where a Venezuelan organization he fully trusts will handle the final distribution.
“We have already the person and it’s going to be [done] free. It’s going to be directly to a group of religious groups in Venezuela. So, in that way people will get the donations,” he said.
Sandoval and other organizers are putting out one final plea for volunteers to help load the semi-trucks on Friday and Saturday.