North Dakota
North Dakota’s ‘Race of the Century’ pitted a popular senator against a well-regarded governor
Editor’s word: That is the third and ultimate installment in a sequence of tales from InForum historical past columnist Curt Eriksmoen on the lifetime of Milton Younger. Revisit
how Younger advocated for North Dakota farmers right here
and the way
dropping an election was a lucky break for Younger’s political profession right here.
In his first 4 elections to the U.S. Senate, Milton Younger cruised to victories, receiving over 60% of the ballots solid in every election. Then, in 1974, when over 236,000 votes had been solid for U.S. Senate candidates, he gained by solely 177 votes in what turned generally known as the “Race of the Century.”
Younger’s opponent in that race was Invoice Man, a Democrat, who had been popularly elected governor 4 instances. A lot of the votes for Man weren’t solid by individuals who had been sad with Younger’s work as a senator. The vast majority of these voters had been both happy with Man’s report as governor or they had been involved about Younger’s age. Younger was a month away from his 77th birthday, and he can be 83 years outdated on the finish of his time period.
By 1951, after serving within the U.S. Senate for six years, Younger might lastly really feel comparatively safe in his place in Congress.
In 1950, he had dominated in each the first and normal elections, receiving higher than twice as many votes as his opponents.
Whereas he was senator, Younger determined to work with William Langer on many political points. Previous to that point, Langer had been Younger’s bitter foe. Langer belonged to the Nonpartisan League faction of the Republican Occasion, and Younger embraced the Republican Organizing Committee faction. Probably the most noticeable points the place Langer and Younger demonstrated unity had been overseas involvement and farm applications.
In 1949, each U.S. senators from North Dakota had been opponents of the North Atlantic Treaty. With the invasion of South Korea by North Korean troopers in 1950, President Harry Truman introduced assist for South Korea in repelling the invasion and the U.S. entered the Korean battle. Since a ballot confirmed that almost all North Dakotans opposed our involvement within the battle, Younger, Langer and Rep. Usher Burdick opposed the U.S. sending American troops to combat in that battle.
Burdick, like Langer, was additionally an NPL Republican.
In addition to serving on the Senate Agriculture Committee, Younger had additionally been appointed to the necessary Appropriations Committee. Serving on that committee was Sen. Richard Russell, a Democrat from Georgia. Since agriculture was a spotlight for each senators, the 2 males turned shut mates. Younger additionally admired Russell due to his data of historical past.
It got here as a shock to many Republicans when Younger introduced in 1952 that he would endorse Russell for president within the occasion that he was nominated by the Democratic Occasion. The endorsement triggered a stir again house, and a few Republicans known as on Younger to go away the social gathering. Russell didn’t obtain the nomination, and Younger threw his assist to Ohio Sen. Robert Taft. After Gen. Dwight Eisenhower obtained the nomination on the Republican Conference, Younger eagerly campaigned for Eisenhower for president.
In 1956, Younger was up for reelection and, within the major election, he simply defeated Ray R. Lake, a storage operator from Dunseith. Within the normal election, Younger was opposed by the son of the U.S. congressman whom he steadily labored with on political points. His Democratic opponent was Quentin Burdick, son of Usher Burdick. Each Burdicks had been members of the NPL when membership included candidates from the 2 main political events.
In 1956, the NPL aligned with the Democratic Occasion.
Quentin Burdick had run unsuccessfully for state lawyer normal in 1934 and 1940, Cass County state senator in 1936, lieutenant governor in 1942, and governor in 1946. Within the normal election, Burdick suffered his sixth defeat, dropping to Younger by a vote of 155,365-87,919.
Nonetheless, Quentin Burdick gave the impression to be a hybrid character out of Greek mythology, whereby every defeat made him stronger. With the dying of Langer in 1959, Burdick was elected to complete Langer’s time period in 1960 and was reelected 5 extra instances. Younger and Burdick are the one two senators from North Dakota to serve in that physique for over 30 years, and so they served collectively from 1960 till 1980.
At first, Younger was happy with the Eisenhower administration, though he was suspicious of the president’s appointment of Ezra Taft Benson as secretary of agriculture.
In 1956, Younger was instrumental in getting the Agricultural Act of 1956 handed, which created the “Soil Financial institution Program.” This program inspired farmers to take away farmland from manufacturing in an effort to scale back massive crop surpluses constructed up after World Battle II. This program additionally helped increase the costs of farm commodities and helped protect the fertility of the soil.
Younger believed Benson mismanaged this system and wished Eisenhower to dump him. One other issue that bothered Younger was that Benson was extremely considered by the ultra-right John Birch Society, a gaggle that Younger denounced in 1961.
Younger proved to be one of the centrist Republicans within the Senate, not just for denouncing the John Birch Society, but in addition for voting in favor of the Civil Rights Acts in 1957, 1960, 1964 and 1968, in addition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965. For probably the most half, Younger additionally remained within the good graces of the Farmers Union, a strong assist group throughout the Democratic Occasion.
Younger had the wind to his again going into the 1962 election, though plenty of Republicans in North Dakota had been supportive of the John Birch Society. He crushed his opponent, Roger Vorachek, a Walsh County banker, within the major election.
Younger discovered himself in a rematch with the identical Democratic opponent he had defeated 16 years earlier when he was pitted towards William Lanier Jr. This time, the margin of victory over Lanier was larger, leaping from 55.5% to 60.7% of the votes.
One of many greatest problems with the Sixties was the conflict in Vietnam. Initially, Younger was against our involvement within the conflict, however as a rating member of the Appropriations Committee, he was supportive of funding U.S. army motion. The conflict was the central focus within the 1968 presidential race between Richard Nixon and Hubert Humphrey, however much less so between Younger and his Democrat challenger Herschel Lashkowitz, who had been mayor of Fargo since 1954.
As regular, Younger once more obtained over 60% of the votes, defeating Lashkowitz by a vote of 154,968-80,815.
By the point the 1974 election approached, Younger was one of the highly effective members of the U.S. Senate, with seniority on each the highly effective Appropriations and Agriculture committees. Nonetheless, many citizens thought of him to be too outdated to carry a place within the Senate. Younger was 76 heading into the election. His possibilities to get reelected had been significantly lowered when his Democrat opponent turned out to be North Dakota Gov. William Man.
Man, a Cass County farmer who had served as governor since 1960 and had proved to be highly regarded with voters within the state. He was thought of a shoo-in if he wished to run for reelection, however he turned that right down to run towards Younger within the Senate race.
One other incident that might have factored into this race towards Republican candidates was the Watergate scandal of 1973. Believing this might be a really shut contest, the press labeled it the “race of the century.” The race was additional difficult when James Jungroth and Kenneth Gardner had been included on the poll as Independents.
To maintain in form, Younger took classes in tae kwon do, which concerned studying kicking and punching abilities. To show to the voters that he nonetheless had vigor, marketing campaign adverts had been proven on tv the place Younger, utilizing his naked hand, smashed an inch-thick board with a karate chop.
When the election was held on Nov. 4, 1974, Younger gave the impression to be the winner with a vote complete of 114,852 and 114,675 for Man. Jungroth obtained 6,679 votes and Gardner 853 votes. With Younger having a successful margin of lower than 0.5%, Man was entitled to a recount. When the recount was accomplished on Dec. 11, Younger’s lead elevated from 177 votes to 186 votes and Younger was formally declared the winner.
Younger accomplished his sixth time period within the Senate in 1980 and determined to retire. On the time, he was the longest-serving Republican senator. The Democratic-controlled Senate on Dec. 5 elected Younger as president professional tempore of the Senate, and he served sooner or later earlier than retiring.
He informed a reporter he was most happy with the federal pork he obtained for his state. He mentioned he used his place on the highly effective Senate Appropriations Committee to acquire seven main water initiatives and several other federal analysis laboratories for the state in addition to air drive bases in Minot and Grand Forks.
The buildings in North Dakota that bear his identify embody the Milton R. Younger Towers public housing venture in Minot. It’s the tallest constructing in Minot and was constructed in 1972. Additionally constructed within the Seventies is the Milton R. Younger Energy Plant, a coal-fired plant in Oliver County. In his outdated age, Younger moved to Solar Metropolis, Arizona, the place he died on Could 31, 1983.
North Dakota
Hebron woman killed in crash near Glen Ullin
MORTON COUNTY, N.D. (KFYR) – A Hebron woman was killed in a crash around 4:30 p.m. Friday on Morton County Road 88 just north of Glen Ullin.
The North Dakota Highway Patrol says the 66-year-old was distracted by a phone call, veered off the road into the ditch and hit a concrete bridge support.
The driver was not wearing a seatbelt and was life-flighted to a Bismarck hospital where she was pronounced dead.
Three children in the SUV were injured and transported to the hospital by ambulance. They were wearing seatbelts according to authorities.
Copyright 2024 KFYR. All rights reserved.
North Dakota
North Dakota’s John Hoeven, Kevin Cramer tout counter-UAS, mental health provisions in defense policy bill
GRAND FORKS — The latest defense authorization bill expands mental health care access for North Dakota’s military service members and adds new provisions for countering threats posed by unmanned drones.
Those are among the provisions touted by North Dakota’s two U.S. senators in the annual National Defense Authorization Act. President Joe Biden signed the bill into law Monday after it passed by divided votes in the House and Senate.
Language in the latest NDAA includes an order to establish a counter-UAS task force combatting drone incursions onto U.S. military bases and several provisions for current service members’ mental health care, including measures singling out pilots of U.S. combat drones.
Drone incursions have been reported in recent weeks over U.S. military bases in England and Germany, while residents of several eastern states have reported seeing numerous unidentified lighted drones flying overhead, though U.S. officials say most of the latter incidents have been manned aircraft.
Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., said the NDAA “helps formalize what (the Defense Department) is already doing” to combat unwanted drone use, citing the counter-UAS goals of
Project ULTRA
and ongoing efforts to
integrate drones into U.S. airspace at the Northern Plains UAS Test Site.
Project ULTRA — which stands for UAS logistics, traffic, research and autonomy — seeks to boost national security and operational efficiency of unmanned aerial system operations.
“The interesting thing about Grand Forks is we’ve built an ecosystem where, I’ve talked about us being the tip of the spear against China; we’re the tip of the spear in developing drone and counter-drone,” Hoeven said.
Sen. Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., has championed a provision that expands the number of mental health providers certified under military health insurance provider TRICARE.
Cramer said he pushed for the expanded access in response to a pair of suicides among Grand Forks Air Force Base personnel in the past several years.
“The standards to join TRICARE are so stringent now, they don’t take into account that some states like North Dakota only have certain accreditations and certifications that are available to them,” Cramer said. “If you don’t get the right credential — it’s not that it’s a better credential, just the right one — your providers don’t meet the standard for TRICARE.”
He’s also pushed for a provision creating a combat status identifier for pilots of remotely piloted aircraft involved in combat operations.
Cramer cited as inspiration the 119th Wing of the North Dakota National Guard, which flies MQ-9 Reaper unmanned planes.
“Our remote pilots are treated differently when it comes to things like PTSD potential or depression or mental health challenges as the result of, say, a kill shot,” he said. “I wanted to make sure the remote pilots are given the same type of consideration as somebody that’s in the cockpit of an airplane.”
This year’s NDAA also authorizes $1.9 million in planning and design funding for maintenance on Grand Forks Air Force Base’s runway —
one of Cramer’s pet projects
— and reauthorization for the Space Development Agency’s mission, including its recently-established Operations Center North at Grand Forks Air Force Base.
Hoeven said his office is working to appropriate another $450 million toward an advanced fire control system
built off the SDA’s network of low-Earth orbit satellites.
Other North Dakota-specific provisions in this year’s NDAA include authorization for funding to update the UH-72 Lakota helicopters used by the North Dakota National Guard and funding authorization to modernize Minot Air Force Base’s nuclear capabilities.
Policy measures, like more provider options for mental health care or the counter-UAS task force, became law with the passage of the NDAA.
However, NDAA provisions that require funding — like nuclear modernization or the runway study — will need to pass in a separate defense appropriations bill.
“An authorization just says that it’s approved,” Hoeven explained. “In defense appropriations, we allocate the dollars to do it, and if we don’t provide those dollars for the NDAA, for those authorizations or programs, then obviously they don’t advance.”
The federal government is currently operating at last year’s funding levels via a continuing resolution set to expire in March. Congress will have to attempt to pass a defense appropriations bill before then or pass another continuing resolution.
The NDAA usually passes with significant bipartisan support. This year, however, the bill passed with significant dissent from both House and Senate Democrats after a last-minute amendment by House Speaker Mike Johnson
added language barring TRICARE from covering some gender-affirming care
for transgender children of service members.
Both Hoeven and Cramer expressed support for Johnson’s amendment, which blocks gender-affirming care “that could result in sterilization” — though medical professionals say hormone therapy (like puberty blockers) generally does not cause infertility.
Cramer said providing gender-affirming care did not support military readiness and dismissed concerns about the mental health impact of denying that care to minors.
“(The amendment) has a much lower priority than caring for people who are stressed out by the fact that they’re a warfighter,” he said. “We need them to be healthy, we need them to be ready for war, and puberty blockers, gender-affirming care, just simply don’t do either of those things.”
Hoeven said gender-affirming care was hurting military readiness and recruiting and decried providing gender-affirming care as a “social experiment,” a phrase also used by Cramer.
President-elect Donald Trump is widely expected to reinstate a ban on transgender service members in the U.S. Armed Forces, as he did in his first administration.
North Dakota’s U.S. senators also dismissed concerns that the Johnson provision could affect bipartisanship or productivity in the next Congress.
The Senate ultimately passed the NDAA 85-15, while less than half of the House’s Democrats supported the act.
More Democrats attacked Johnson’s last-minute addition while saying they felt compelled to vote for the broader bill.
“I’m hopeful Democrats will come around and join us with what we’ve always done with our military, which is support our professional, great men and women in uniform who do such an outstanding job, not a bunch of social policies that shouldn’t be in there,” Hoeven said.
He also said he expects the embattled House speaker, who holds one of the smallest House majorities in history, to be reelected next year.
Cramer called this year’s NDAA a loss for the political left but said he “wouldn’t read a whole lot” into the dissent, pointing out the bill had continued its decades-long streak of passing into law despite partisan gridlock.
The 118th Congress, which ends Jan. 3, has been called one of the least productive Congresses in decades, and is by some counts the least productive in U.S. history.
North Dakota
Take a look at the most popular Life stories from the year
FARGO — The world of feature stories is always full of interesting and often quirky tales about some of the most unique people. Here’s a look at the stories our readers couldn’t get enough of this past year.
N.D. actor played Kathy Bates’ husband in “Matlock”
Wahpeton, North Dakota, native Sam Anderson has starred in nearly 200 movies and television shows throughout his 50-year career and
his latest is alongside Oscar-winner Kathy Bates in the new “Matlock.”
Reporter Tracy Briggs caught up with Anderson earlier this fall while the show was airing on CBS, and he called the experience “a gift”.
The reboot of Andy Griffith’s legal drama (which ran from 1986-1995) reimagines Matlock with Bates in the titular role of Madeline “Matty” Matlock who is investigating the death of her daughter, whom she shares with her husband Edwin, played by Anderson.
“I love what it says about women, particularly older women, and it’s funny and heart-wrenching. It really makes you think and gets you in the heart, and that’s my favorite kind of work,” Anderson said.
Jeffrey Fonder remembered as the face of Dempsey’s
In August, the unofficial greeter of Dempsey’s Public House died and the community outpouring for
Jeffrey Fonder, who’d worked at a downtown staple since 2006, remembered him
as someone who “made everyone feel like family”, according to longtime regular Dan Haglund. Fonder, who eventually became general manager after started as a bartender, won Best Bartender in the High Plains Reader’s Best Of poll multiple times. When he wasn’t greeting customers, Fonder helped book bands and often enjoyed the music himself from either behind the bar or in front of the stage, reporter John Lamb wrote.
North Dakota queens crowned
In May,
two North Dakota women were crowned
during the annual competition in Watertown, South Dakota. Codi Miller, 31, of Mandan was selected as Miss North Dakota, and Jaycee Parker, 17, of Minot AFB was selected as Miss North Dakota Teen. Both advanced to the national pageants that were held in August.
Fargo restaurateurs, chef and bakery nominated for James Beard Awards
Fargo’s food scene earned several nods at the beginning of
2024 as semifinalists for James Beard Awards,
one of the highest honors in the American food industry. Business partners
Nikki Ness Berglund and Ryan Nitschke,
who run
several area eateries,
made the list as Outstanding Restauranteur while
Nichole’s Fine Pastry & Café
was nominated for Outstanding Bakery in the country, reporter John Lamb wrote. Additionally,
Andrea Baumgardner
, owner of the
now-closed BernBaum’s,
was nominated for Best Chef Midwest, a region that includes North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska and Wisconsin. While none of the local nominees went on to win their respective categories, their nominations illustrate just how notable the local culinary culture is becoming.
Moorhead artist transforms bungalow into charming gem
Moorhead artist and former educator Lana Suomala
has experienced a lot of life changes recently, one of which was the completion of a renovation that turned her 100-year-old bungalow into a bright and charming gem on a sleepy half-street in Moorhead. When she purchased it, the home lacked necessary updates and reeked of cat urine, reporter Tammy Swift wrote, but she enlisted contractors and put plenty of sweat equity into the home to showcase its beautiful features like sweeping arches and natural maple floors.
The result is a lovely little home
where Suomala can continue reinventing herself and inspiring others along the way.
Secrets to growing a show-stopping clematis vine
Don Kinzler has been sharing incredible gardening knowledge in his Growing Together and Fielding Questions columns since March 2013, and readers love it.
This July column about about clematis, “the queen of flowering vines”, according to Kinzler,
was a hit with readers. In his conversational style, Kinzler shared important tips for growing this show-stopping perennial vine.
Minnesota man buys vintage ‘Woodie Wagon’
In July, reporter Robin Huebner shared a story about a
1940 “Woodie Wagon” that once belonged to actress Bette Davis now owned by Glyndon couple Gary and Kari Myhre.
The vehicle — named for its wood body — was shown in Davis’ movie “Now, Voyager” and was last owned by an investment company employee whose possessions were repossessed after he was caught up in a Ponzi scheme and went to prison, Huebner wrote. When Davis drove the car, wooden blocks were added under the bench seat so the actress could see over the wheel. The car is one of only about 500 made, and Gary Myhre said a registry compiled more than 25 years ago indicated only about a dozen still remaining, including his in Glyndon.
Billionaire donates millions to nonprofits across Dakotas, Minnesota
In March, the
former wife of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos MacKenzie Scott made headlines in the Midwest
when she handed out $640 million to various nonprofits throughout the country, including several in North Dakota and Minnesota.
Local recipients included Youthworks, which received $1 million to continue its work of providing youth with shelter and development opportunities; SAGE Development Authority on the Standing Rock Reservation, which received $2 million to fund renewable and sustainable energy practices; and Gender Justice, which received $2 million for its work in North Dakota, Minnesota and South Dakota to advance gender equity through the law.
Danielle Teigen has a bachelor’s degree in journalism and management communication as well as a master’s degree in mass communication from North Dakota State University. She has worked for Forum Communications since May 2015 and is the author of two non-fiction history books.
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