North Dakota
North Dakota Game and Fish to stock adult yellow perch into Devils Lake next spring
The North Dakota Game and Fish Department is planning to stock adult yellow perch into Devils Lake next spring as part of a “trap-and-transport” effort to boost populations of the tasty panfish, which are a popular draw for anglers on the big lake, especially in the winter.
According to Greg Power, fisheries chief for Game and Fish in Bismarck, moving egg-laden adult perch from lakes with too many stunted fish has worked well in creating new perch fisheries in small prairie lakes, but has rarely been tried on a scale as large as Devils Lake.
Contributed / North Dakota Game and Fish Department
The window of opportunity isn’t open very long; perch are early spawners.
“The critical thing is to get the nets in (the water) right at ice out, and move them to the new lakes before they spawn,” Power said. “That really has provided tremendous dividends.”
Less successful, he says, has been stocking adult perch into lakes with already established populations.
“The results of that are a little more mixed,” Power said.
The upcoming trap-and-transport effort comes on the heels of a perch population that has lagged behind historic averages the past couple of years. Based on results from Game and Fish summer netting surveys, Devils Lake perch numbers have declined from 18.3 fish per net in 2021 to 8.8 fish per net in 2024. Much of that, Power says, is due to the cyclical nature of perch reproduction specifically and fish populations in general.
“Every prairie lake out there for every species, it’s all about ebbs and flows, peaks and valleys, and that’s certainly been the case at Devils Lake,” Power said. “Is it that bad right now? No – I mean, the last two years, it’s been below the long-term average.
“If you go back just four or five years ago, it was above it considerably.”
Game and Fish personnel, including department Director Jeb Williams, met with Devils Lake tourism interests over the summer to talk about the status of the perch fishery.
“The locals there at Devils Lake – in particular the guides and outfitters, but I think anybody that likes perch fishing – are concerned with where we’re going with the population,” Power said. “They requested us to do something more, so we’re going to re-look at moving adult perch into Devils Lake next spring.”
Brad Dokken / Grand Forks Herald file photo
Mark Bry, a Devils Lake fishing guide and owner of Bry’s Guide Service, participated in the meetings last summer and said the Game and Fish Department’s willingness to stock adult perch was appreciated.
“We’re just trying to stay proactive,” Bry said. “I’ve learned a lot about perch in the last five-six months. The numbers are probably not as strong as they have been, but I think this is fairly common. A couple of years ago, we had really good perch fishing – 12- to 13-inch perch were kind of everywhere. We still have some big perch in the system, but I think they just want to try and enhance it a little bit more.”
Perch favor flooded vegetation for spawning, and when the wet cycle that raised Devils Lake by upwards of 20 feet began in 1993, the influx of water created ideal spawning conditions, Power said.
“What we got was just tremendous back to back to back year-classes of perch, which is very atypical, but that’s what happened,” he said. As lake levels stabilized and began declining, quality perch spawning habitat also became less abundant.
“Occasionally, we get a decent – maybe not a great, but a decent – year-class,” Power said. “It helps sustain a fishery for a while, then it falls off. And the last year or two, it’s been falling off.”
Contributed / North Dakota Game and Fish Department
As part of the upcoming stocking effort, department fisheries crews also plan to tag perch next spring in Devils Lake, Power said.
“We’re going to come up with a population estimate if we can get enough fish, to know where we sit for a while, and whether or not we’re adding enough (prespawn) fish to make a difference,” Power said. “Then we’ll monitor that for a few years thereafter.
“That population estimate is going to be critical to see where we’re sitting exactly for what’s out there and how much (stocking) can help this along.”
Still to be determined, he says, is where the adult perch being moved to Devils Lake will come from and how many fish Game and Fish crews can collect. Reproduction in many perch lakes across the state has declined, Power said, along with water levels in many of the new prairie lakes.
“To be honest, it’s going to be a lot more challenging for us to move enough perch because we just don’t have as many sources as we once had,” Power said. “It was pretty easy when we had a lot of perch lakes to move perch. It’s tougher now; we just don’t have surplus perch like we did 15 years ago.
“I think we’ll find a few lakes (from which) we can move fish, see if they can bring off a year-class and probably do that for a few years.”
Also on tap is a plan to raise the white bass limit from the current limit of 20 daily and 40 in possession to 30 daily and 60 in possession.
“We’re at a point where we can increase our white bass daily limit to more than what it is,” Power said. “There’s probably some interaction with perch and white bass predation (and) competition, but that might help a little bit.”
Walleyes are by far the most abundant species in the Game and Fish test nets, routinely accounting for upwards of 50% of the total catch.
“They’re going to have to balance walleye stocking, too,” Power said. “Walleye obviously are a predator. In the end, everybody wants the same thing – more walleye, more perch, big perch, big walleye; it just doesn’t happen that way.”
With stocking on the horizon, the 2025 perch hatch on Devils Lake also looks promising, Power says. Spring conditions “weren’t anything outstanding,” he says, but Devils Lake fisheries crews tallied a “respectable” perch hatch in 2025, based on results from the department’s annual young-of-the-year fish survey.
If those young perch make it through the winter, they could provide a natural boost to the population in a few years.
“I think we’ll be good,” said Bry, of Bry’s Guide Service. “Not every year can be a home run, and I think that’s just the thing people need to understand. You may not catch as many perch this winter – and we don’t know that for sure – but I think the future looks pretty good.
“I think it’s just kind of how this goes – the ups and downs of perch cycles; you get a couple of good years and a couple of average years.”
Stocking adult perch into Devils Lake isn’t unprecedented, but it’s been 20 years since the last effort. According to Game and Fish records, adult perch – anywhere from 2,000 to 7,000 – were stocked into Devils Lake in 1970, 1974, 1975, 1978 and 1992, a year when the fisheries crews also stocked 6.7 million perch fry.
More recently, Game and Fish stocked 76,000 adult perch into Devils Lake, along with 110,000 fingerlings, in 2005. That was followed by nearly 1.4 million fingerlings in 2006 and 931,000 fingerlings in 2007.
Contributed / North Dakota Game and Fish Department
The fingerlings stocked during those three years were marked with oxytetracycline, a chemical that shows up in the ear bones when viewed under a microscope, to determine the survival and success of the stocking effort.
“Out of the three years stocked, 2007 produced a year-class that contributed to the fishery in later years,” Power said. “However, the large majority of the 2007 year-class originated from natural reproduction, as only 9% of the fish came from stocking.”
In other words, there are a lot of unknowns with the upcoming adult perch stocking, Power says – especially on a body of water the size of Devils Lake.
“If it was easy, it would have been done a long time ago,” he said. “But we’ll see what we can do.
“And to be fair, the group up there at Devils Lake, they totally understand that. They just would like us to do something, and they recognize there’s absolutely no guarantees.”
North Dakota
Markhi Strickland has 15 as North Dakota State defeats Oral Roberts 79-77 in double OT
FARGO, N.D. (AP) — Markhi Strickland had 15 points in North Dakota State’s 79-77 double overtime victory over Oral Roberts on Saturday.
Strickland also contributed five rebounds for the Bison (12-5, 2-0 Summit League). Trevian Carson added 14 points while going 6 of 10 (2 for 3 from 3-point range) and eight rebounds. Damari Wheeler-Thomas finished with 14 points, while adding six rebounds.
Yuto Yamanouchi-Williams led the way for the Golden Eagles (5-12, 0-2) with 19 points, five rebounds and two blocks. Connor Dow added 15 points and two steals for Oral Roberts. Ofri Naveh also put up 14 points.
A foul sent Wheeler-Thomas to the line with seven seconds to play, where he sank one of the shots to send the game to overtime. Jack Turner tipped in a shot for Oral Roberts to send the game to a second overtime. Noah Feddersen tipped in a shot for North Dakota state with one second to play for the win for the Bison.
___
The Associated Press created this story using technology provided by Data Skrive and data from Sportradar.
North Dakota
Today in History, 1970: North Dakota faces population decline with the hope of a new decade
On this day in 1970, a Forum staff writer assessed North Dakota’s promise and challenges entering the new decade, highlighting opportunities in resources, industry, modernization, and recreation while warning that population decline, outdated government, and deep inequities—especially on reservations—would shape whether the 1970s became a boom or a setback.
Here is the complete story as it appeared in the paper that day:
Heavenly Seventies in N.D.?
By PIIL MATTHEWS
Staff Writer
North Dakota enters the 1970s with footings solidly built for the future:
Lots of wide open spaces when many parts of the nation are hurting for room. The promise of abundant water from Garrison diversion for irrigation and municipal and industrial use. A tax climate favorable for new industry and for the diversification of the state’s economic base. And its major resource — an intelligent and dependable people.
But how North Dakotans respond to their opportunity will determine whether the next ten years will be the heavenly seventies or a decade of decline.
Faced with a decreasing population, low farm prices, disappearing farms and small towns, North Dakotans may well be forced to take vigorous action if the trends are to be reversed.
The blueprint for tomorrow already is off the drawing boards. The roads, schools and colleges, the productive land and the natural resources of oil and lignite are already here.
“Our environmental setting is good for industrial development,” said a prominent Republican. “The depopulated Midwest states will find reversal of the trends of large-scale movements from the rural to urban centers. People want to get away from the smog and the crush of the cities and find someplace where there is clean air.”
A group of Eastern delegates arriving in Fargo for a convention were amazed because they could not see the air. Air, to them, was the smog of the cities. All they could see here was blue sky.
“There is tremendous disillusionment of life in the cities,” the Republican spokesman continued. “They are not nice places to live in. People want to get away. And to go someplace where there is clean air.”
But the overriding question is whether the opportunities will be seized. Do we want to trade our clean skies and wide-open spaces for the pollution and smog and congestion of industrial progress? Or is there an alternative?
North Dakota enters the new decade with some disturbing features marring its potential. Population which reached about 650,000 in the mid-60s, is on the decline. On July 1, 1969, the United States Census Bureau estimated the state’s population at 615,000.
The trend toward fewer and larger farms continues and is expected to continue in the years ahead. While there were 84,000 farms in the state in the 1930s, there are 43,000 today. Increased mechanization and reduced farm population spell a continued decline in the small towns.
Political Pains
In government and politics the state continues to struggle along with an outdated Constitution and laws that hamper instead of enhance its steps toward progress.
Grave concern is expressed across the state about the survival of a two-party system in North Dakota as the result of flounderings in the Democratic party both at the national and state level.
And when North Dakotans boast, “We have no ghettos,” someone can aptly point out, “Your ghettos are on the Indian reservations.”
The plight of the Indian is unquestionably the gravest problem confronting the state as it enters the decade. And the people are responding with a frenzy of activity to find new ways to cure old ills.
An Indian tribal leader observed, “With all the various governmental programs under way, you would think that life on the reservation is a utopia. But it isn’t. The people are confused. They are being pulled in many different ways by the various agencies working in different directions. This fragmentation of services is not good. It leaves the Indian confused.”
One glimmer of hope in this proliferation of proposed remedies is the United Tribes Employment Training Center that opened at Bismarck in 1969. By enrolling whole Indian families in the program, the Center aims to provide the breadwinner with job skills while at the same time instructing the parents and children in school subjects and personal living — a wholesale attack on the total problem.
“We’ve put all our eggs in one basket,” said the Indian leader. “This is a new concept — Indians training Indians. When Indian trainees walk in here and see a non-Indian, they feel resentment. They’ll respond to you when they won’t respond to me.”
He is enthusiastic about the Center and predicts it will flourish in the years ahead.
“It’s not what the people can do for the Indians,” he remarked. “It’s what the Indians can do for themselves. They have sat on their haunches, their arms folded and listened long enough to what the other people are going to do for them. It’s about time they start doing their own thinking and stop being a political football.”
He said the Center program is aimed directly at the root of the interrelated problems of unemployment, family disintegration and despair.
As new directions are being charted for the Indian, there are movements elsewhere in the state that augur well for the future.
A legislative leader said there is a mood across the state for government reorganization aimed at more streamlined and efficient services.
“The 1970s will see strides taken to reorganize government by making the executive branch stronger,” he said. “Instead of 14 elected state officials, we will be electing only five or six.”
North Dakotans will vote this year on the question of whether a constitutional convention should be held to redraft the Constitution. The legislative expert said the convention would present an opportunity to make a basic set of laws more suitable to the times than a document enacted in 1889.
He foresaw more interstate cooperation for providing costly services for the woman prisoner, the psychotic child, the hardened juvenile, the tubercular patient, the criminally
insane.
He envisioned more inter-governmental cooperation in the sharing of services:
“I think county government will remain close to the local level much as it is today, but economies will be realized by having one county official serve more than a single county — as is already being done by some county school superintendents.
The computer center in the Capitol, he explained, will be utilized in many ways to do a lot of jobs more efficiently and more accurately. A central data bank of common information needed by several departments of government will become a reality, he said, in place of many duplicating sets of files in various offices containing the same information.
The North Dakota Century Code of laws, comprised of 14 volumes, probably will be placed on tape, he said, for easy access via the computer. This will speed up code searches, drafting and enrolling of the bills.
“North Dakota will become one of the leaders in using computer for its state government operations,” he predicted.
Other changes in governmental affairs are in the wind, in the opinion of other state leaders. Both the Republican and Democratic spokesmen saw the implementation of revenue sharing from the federal government which would become a source of tax relief for North Dakota.
The state sales tax was raised to 4 per cent this year to provide replacement revenue for the abolition of the personal property tax.
“I would be opposed to increasing the sales tax any more,” said the Republican. “If there were any consideration of an increase I would be absolutely in favor of exempting all food and lower-cost clothing.”
A labor leader saw the government taking a more vigorous role in providing jobs for the young people and in providing vital services.
“The railroads want to discontinue certain trains and branch lines because they aren’t making any money in that particular operation,” he said. “But the railroads are a service. It would be like the post office saying they aren’t going to deliver mail to a certain part of town because it doesn’t make a profit there.”
The labor leader contended that the government would have to socialize distribution and transportation functions where the problems of private ownership have become burdensome.
“Either the government will have to subsidize or take over these operations — so what’s the difference? If a private organization serving the public fails to do the job because it can’t make a profit, then the government will have to take over and run it as a service.”
He said the state could halt the exodus of young people by establishing some industries that free enterprise does not see fit to do.
“If we can operate a state mill and a state bank, it would seem to me that we would be able to operate other state industries — such as the processing of our farm products,” he said.
Another proposal he raised would serve to maintain a more uniform cycle in the construction industry. Because of weather and climate there is high unemployment at certain times of the year. “By some general planning promoted by organized labor and the contractors with the state government participating, it could spread out the work throughout the seasons of the year. It would be a benefit to the worker and to the economy as a whole,” he said.
State government is assuming a more active role in providing employment and business opportunities. The Municipal Industrial Development Act contains provisions for property and income tax exemptions for up to five years for certain new ventures.
A business economist pointed out that new manufacturing plants are being added in North Dakota at the rate of about one a week. There are about 600 manufacturing plants in the state and he expected the growing trend to continue during the decade.
The diversion of water from Lake Sakakawea will not only see the beginning of irrigation farming but will also provide abundant supplies of water for municipal and industrial uses, which will prove beneficial to the economy.
North Dakota has the largest lignite coal reserves in the nation and three large plants have tapped this resource for producing electric power. More plants will be established.
Recreation is due to have a growing economic impact in the years ahead, in the opinion of many state leaders. The age of the snowmobile is making winter sports the “in” thing and states with four seasons will offer a variety of leisure activities the year around.
But even with opportunities glittering on the horizon, there is the question of whether the people will exploit them. Some prefer the state as it is. Some like to make their money here but choose to spend it elsewhere.
A North Dakota historian observed, “We live in a small state and therefore we feel defensive, even inferior. There is an attitude of fatalism. With the present declining population, we tend to think that this trend is bound to continue.”
He said there is a need for larger and less governmental and geographical units in the state, but that, too, can reach a point of diminishing returns. School district reorganization, he noted, often faces a great deal of resistance from people who want their small towns to survive: “They want to have a sense of community, a sense of belonging.”
But as the life in the big cities becomes more unbearable, he said, the life in the small towns and rural areas will become more desirable.
A Fargo housewife saw great hope for North Dakota because of the quality of life it can offer its people.
“In North Dakota we still have time to preserve and improve our surroundings,” she said. “The flower beds along the Red River — that’s the best thing that has happened here for years. We’re so busy pulling down trees and putting up architectural monstrosities and allowing these horrible strip developments along the highways.”
“There is every opportunity to attract and hold the young people by offering a good place to live rather than the lure of big money,” she contended.
Because North Dakota does not have the problems of the industrial and metropolitan centers, she advocated strong control to preserve and protect the environment as it is.
“We still have a clear sky, the wide open spaces and a lot of do-it-yourself opportunities. It’s that quality of life that will attract,” she said.
North Dakota
Today in History: December 29, 1959 – Sioux ice champs North Dakota team of the year
Today in History revisits the Tuesday, December 29. 1959 edition of the Grand Forks Herald and highlights a story on the UND Hockey team being names North Dakota team of the year.
The University of North Dakota hockey team was named “Team of the Year” after winning the NCAA Championship in a 4-3 overtime victory over Michigan State. Forward Reg Morelli was voted the tournament’s Most Valuable Player. Runner-up honors went to the Bismarck High basketball team for winning its third straight Class A title.
Sioux Ice Champs N. D. Team Of Year
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS (as published by the Grand Forks Herald on Dec. 29, 1959)
North Dakota hockey stock reached a peak early in 1959 when the University sextet captured the NCAA championship with a 4-3 overtime victory over Michigan State.
The feat earned the Sioux icemen the accolade of “team of the year” in the annual Associated Press poll of sports editors and sports directors.
Runner-up honors in the balloting went to the Bismarck high school basketball team, which won its third straight Class A high school title.
The St. Mary’s high school football team, which came from no- where to win the Class A grid crown, won third place.
The University hockey team had taken western championship for the first time the year before, and finished second to Denver in the 1957-58 NCAA tournament.
As the 1958-59 campaign rolled around there were many problems to be solved if the Sioux were to maintain their position atop the college hockey world.
One by one the questions were resolved, and on March 14, at Troy, N. Y., North Dakota went into overtime to cop the coveted NCAA title.
Tremendous spirit marked the Sioux climb to the top. The North Dakota team won four games during the season in overtime, including two in the NCAA meet.
Members of the championship team included George Gratton and Bob Peabody, goalies; Ralph Lyndon, Julian Butherta, Pete Gaze- ly and Bob Began on defense; and Jerry Walford, Stan Paschke, Guy LaFrance, Art Miller, Ed Thomlinson, Joe Poole, Les Merrifield, Ron King, Bart Larson, Bernie Haley, Garth Perry and Reg Morelli, forwards.
Morelli Voted Most Valuable
Morelli was voted most valuable player in the NCAA tourney. Morelli and Thomlinson were on the first team and Lyndon and Poole on the tournament’s second team.
The Bismarck basketball feat of three straight state championships tied a record set by Fargo in 1922- 23-24. The Demons had an overall 21-3 record, averaged 61.6 points per game and held opponents to 49.3 per tilt on the season.
Starters were Ron Carlson and Bob Smith at forward, Rod Tjaden at center and Art Winter and Rich Olthoff at guards.
Carlson and Winter were all-west choices.
Here are “team of the year” choices, points in parenthesis:
- UND hockey (37)
- Bismarck high basketball (24)
- St. Mary’s high football (16)
- Bottineau high basketball (11)
- Valley City Teachers basket- ball (10)
- Williston high wrestling (5)
- Grand Forks Legion baseball (2)
- Shanley high football (1)
- NDAC football (1).
Our newsroom occasionally reports stories under a byline of “staff.” Often, the “staff” byline is used when rewriting basic news briefs that originate from official sources, such as a city press release about a road closure, and which require little or no reporting. At times, this byline is used when a news story includes numerous authors or when the story is formed by aggregating previously reported news from various sources. If outside sources are used, it is noted within the story.
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