Kansas
USDA mandates raw milk be tested for avian flu, Kansas reports new cases
DOUGLAS COUNTY, Kan. — The USDA is mandating that raw milk products be submitted for testing. Scripps News reported that officials believe it will help the USDA better understand the transmission and mutation of avian flu.
“This April it [HPAI] did show that it was able to move into other species, meaning dairy cattle,” explained Dr. Justin Smith, Kansas Animal Health Commissioner, “We were concerned that it actually was the same virus, which you’ll sometimes hear called H5N1 influenza as well.”
The Kansas Department of Agriculture told KSHB 41 that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is the strain commonly referred to in bird species. Following the virus’s indication, it can spread through dairy cattle, it is commonly referred to as H5N1.
“It is basically this the same virus. We’re dealing with it now in two different species right now across the states,” added Dr. Smith.
The presence of HPAI is nothing new, it has been on wildlife biologists’ minds since the early 2000s. In 2022, HPAI’s impact culled nearly 100 million birds, affecting egg prices across the United States.
“Right now we’re seeing an influx of particularly Snow Geese and Ross’s Geese in the state of Kansas. They seem to be one of the primary vectors for avian influenza,” explained Tom Bidrowski, Migratory Game Bird Manager at the Kansas Department of Wildlife & Parks. “When we do see new birds arriving, we start seeing a few outbreaks in our wild populations.”
KDWP said the recent spike in avian flu numbers is not having an overall impact on migratory waterfowl populations. It has impacted isolated avian flu cases in Douglas County, Kansas.
As of Dec. 6, 2024, Douglas County sits in red on an avian flu tracking map issued by the Kansas Department of Agriculture.
“That map represents our ‘avian’ version, HPAI. We did have a positive backyard flock recently in Douglas County,” said Smith. “It was this relatively small flock of mixed birds. We went out and tested those birds and they did have it. It [Douglas] is considered a positive county now.”
KDA reports that the location housing the backyard flock of birds is under certain disinfection requirements.
“There’s no indication right now that any of our dairies are being impacted with this virus in the dairy world,” Smith added.
At the end of November, KSHB 41 met Rachel Moser, the co-owner of Be Whole Again Farm. She runs a raw milk operation in Ray County, Missouri.
“Raw milk is just one of those things that is really easy to digest,” Moser said. “It comes straight out of the cow, straight into a paper filter, kind of like a coffee filter, and into a cooling tank. It’s just milk.”
Moser’s business journey in raw milk was to get people back to the old way. Be Whole Again Farm believes in safe food practices of the 21st century.
“Raw milk was what humans drank for forever until the industrial revolution,” she explained. “In today’s day and age with refrigeration and cleaning chemicals… raw milk is not more dangerous than any other raw food.”
Moser utilizes various processes to determine milk quality and consistently checks on the welfare of her animals.
“I see my cows. If I see that she looks depressed or off… we’re checking for fevers and things like that,” Moser added. “You can come and inspect my facilities and see with your own eyes we are being clean.”
Be Whole Again Farm told KSHB 41 that a large part of the raw milk industry is to know your farmer.
The Kansas Department of Agriculture said raw milk consumers and dairy farm workers are the most susceptible to infection of avian flu in milk.
“If you’re buying pasteurized processed milk. That is not the milk we are looking at,” Smith explained. “I would highly encourage folks that elect to consume raw milk, that they do their due diligence. They need to make sure the dairy providing that raw milk, their cows are not suffering from this disease.”
To be clear, milk that’s been pasteurized and purchased in a grocery store will not need to be submitted for avian flu testing. KDA told KSHB 41 that pasteurization is safe and raw products will be submitted for testing moving forward.
“There are some concerns about raw milk that does have the virus in it. If it’s being harvested from a cow that has the virus, there is a concern there and what the consumption of that virus is, we don’t know yet,” said Smith. “There’s no indication that it’s been a problem if those folks that have consumed it again from the pasteurization.”
The Kansas Department of Agriculture last reported a case of HPAI in April 2024. New mandates are creating additional strain and responsibility in farmers’ stewardship.
“The risk of getting someone sick,” Moser added. “I could lose everything.”
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Kansas
Kansas audit flags staff safety, security concerns at Osawatomie State Hospital
OSAWATOMIE, Kan. — A December publication by the Kansas Legislative Division of Post Audit found the Osawatomie State Hospital does not adequately meet the safety and security standards of its operating staff.
The audit was authorized April 24, 2024, to answer the legislative committee’s initial question:
Does Osawatomie State Hospital adequately ensure the safety and security of its staff?
To conduct the audit, employees were surveyed to better understand the environment at the hospital.
The legislative body visited the hospital and reviewed policy and incident reports with data available from January 2022 to September 2024.
Background
The state psychiatric facility operates two independent hospitals. Since 1863, the hospital has provided inpatient psychiatric and mental health treatment to patients 18 years and older.
Osawatomie State Hospital is entirely state-funded and is not certified by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
OSH has a capacity for 116 patients. As of August 2024, it held 108.
Acute Care (AAC) held 39 patients with a 60-patient capacity, as of August 2024.
Numerous state agencies oversee the hospital and operate on a $59.6 million budget, 80% of which comes from the state general fund.
Osawatomie State Hospital, one of the largest employers in the county, has 533 authorized employment positions. Jobs range from full-time to part-time and include administrative, facilities and medical personnel.
Issues on hospital grounds
The report revealed Osawatomie State Hospital has a history of problems.
In 2015, OSH lost CMS certification due to repeated safety deficiencies, per the audit. The deficiencies included a lack of nursing staff to perform necessary patient check-ins and security staff not performing duties.
The December 2024 audit also reported a staff member was sexually assaulted by a patient in late 2015, which employees alleged was attributed to a lack of staff.
OSH’s plan to resolve the 2015 issue was to better assess a patient’s risk of violence, increase training, remind staff to use personal safety alarms, and ensure that staffing levels were adequate.
Federal inspectors require renovations on light fixtures, door handles and windows to prevent patient suicide. Such areas should not physically allow for any item that hangs or attaches.
The report also stated staff safety and security pose challenges based on the population served. Staff consistently report patients are one of the biggest reasons they feel unsafe, a combination of verbal harassment and physical assault, per the audit.
Staff identified three main areas to determine whether OSH adequately ensures the safety and security of its staff: physical security, personnel and management culture.
WATCH | Osawatomie State Hospital: A History
The audit outlined OSH does not have adequate processes to ensure physical security.
On-site security staff does not have enough fire-trained staff to respond to campus fires because fire training hasn’t been conducted since March 2024. No policy exists describing fire training requirements for security staff.
The report also outlined a number of other concerns, including OSH does not ensure staff carry required personal safety alarms and doesn’t check if staff respond to alarms timely; facilities staff key tracking does not include complete and accurate accounting of keys; OSH has a process to monitor safety risks and noncompliance with policies but management hasn’t followed the process.
The audit finally reported that OSH management has not created a culture of reporting issues when they’re made aware, including professional boundaries or encouraging employees to speak up, per staff surveys.
Final findings
According to the audit, OSH staff turnover rates were high in the three years the audit committee reviewed data from September 2021 to September 2024.
54% was the highest turnover of all active contracts from September 2023 through August 2024.
Roughly 95% of the state workforce at OSH, which is staff volunteered, worked overtime. In 2024, OSH dished out over 27,000 hours of overtime.
The audit found the overall working environment and culture do not prioritize a safe workplace, noting management’s lack of clear expectations for safety and security processes.
Staff reported having mixed emotions about safety while at work.
KSHB 41 reached out to the Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (KDADS) for comment on the audit. Department spokesperson Cara Sloan issued this statement:
“The Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (KDADS) takes the safety and well-being of all its staff and residents seriously. We recognize the trust placed in us to care for some of Kansas’ most vulnerable individuals. That is why the agency promptly reviewed concerns and took steps to address the findings outlined in the Legislative Post Audit’s report regarding Osawatomie State Hospital (OSH).
“The report acknowledged the unique challenges and safety risks associated with operating a psychiatric hospital. Even with those realities, our actions reflect our unwavering dedication to improving conditions at OSH while fostering a culture of transparency, accountability, and continuous improvement. KDADS is committed to working collaboratively with state leaders, community stakeholders, and hospital staff to ensure we meet the highest standards of care and safety.
“We will continue to work with our staff and partners to address challenges head-on to build a stronger, safer environment for everyone at Osawatomie State Hospital.”
To read the full audit, click here.
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KSHB 41 reporter Ryan Gamboa covers Miami County in Kansas and Cass County in Missouri. Share your story idea with Ryan.
Kansas
WATCH: Kansas State Star Commit Linkon Cure’s Senior Highlight Reel
There are many positive adjectives to describe Kansas State five-star tight end Linkon Cure, and a lot the team should be excited about.
But just in case anyone forgot, here’s a reminder. Cure reposted his highlight reel from his senior season at Goodland High School, where he had 54 receptions for 1,050 yards and 23 total touchdowns.
This compilation features the jaw-dropping plays that made Cure the 2025 class’s No. 1 tight end recruit: broken tackles, athletic downfield plays, and incredible catches, whether contested or climbing the ladder to pull down receptions. Cure has attributes similar to a receiver with his downhill speed and shifty moves to separate from his opponents.
Upon Cure’s initial signing, K-State coach Chris Klieman discussed all the ways the tight end could be utilized offensively.
“He can be a flex guy; he can be kind of a pseudo wide receiver as he develops from a weight and strength standpoint,” Klieman said after acquiring Cure in December. “His versatility is going to be so important for what we do offensively, and we can highlight guys like that and the fact that he’s one of the best athletes in the country—not just in the state, but in the country—speed, size, strength, ability to jump, run, all those things.”
The Wildcats need receiving help as some key receivers departed in the transfer portal. Cure could complement star receiver Jayce Brown as the team’s one-two punch.
Jayden Armant is a graduate of the Howard University School of Communications and a contributor to Kansas State Wildcats on SI. He can be reached at jaydenshome14@gmail.com or follow him on Twitter @jaydenarmant.
Kansas
Inside why Shakeel Moore entered Kansas basketball’s starting lineup for UCF matchup
Kansas basketball coach Bill Self reacts to Jayhawks’ win at UCF
Check out everything Kansas basketball coach Bill Self had to say recently after a win on the road against UCF during Big 12 Conference play.
Over the course of the season, Kansas basketball coach Bill Self has gone with some different starting lineups.
Of course, graduate center Hunter Dickinson, senior forward KJ Adams, and graduate guard Dajuan Harris Jr. have all been among the team’s five regular starters. But the combination with them hasn’t always been consistent. Ahead of this past Sunday’s game at UCF, four different guards had started with those three veteran Jayhawks at one point or another.
It might not come as much of a surprise then that, as Self has continued to work through what Kansas’ rotation will look like, for the UCF game graduate Shakeel Moore became the fifth guard to start with that veteran trio for Kansas at some point this season. That’s even as Moore has been limited at times this season due to injury.
In what became a 99-48 win for the now-No. 12 Jayhawks (10-3, 1-1 in Big 12 Conference), Moore played a season-high in minutes and collected six points, six assists, and three rebounds along the way.
“He really came in with a passion defensively,” Dickinson told reporters postgame about Moore. “I think that’s where he’s going to help us the best, is being a dog defender, being somebody who can pick up 94 feet and really change the game defensively, and really help (Harris) out.
Because (Harris) is a great defender, but having another guy out there with him — and then, he’s just a basketball player. He’s super athletic. Coming off ball screens and stuff like that adds a bit of athleticism that can always help with us offensively as well.”
Self, who acknowledged postgame he’d been struggling with which players to start, indicated Moore’s part in the starting lineup had to do with which opponent Moore could match up against. That, as Dickinson discussed, would help out Harris. So, one could wonder how much Kansas’ starting lineup could vary game-to-game as Self and company look to take advantage of the right matchups moving forward.
Self also talked about wanting guys who play hard and create havoc, because while someone might not always hit their shots if they don’t let the opponent score then they aren’t going to lose. Moore is someone who Self thinks gives the team a chance to have that mentality. Moore’s defensive prowess was talked about before he ever took the court for the Jayhawks this season, after transferring in from Mississippi State.
So far this season, Moore is averaging 2.5 points, 1.3 assists, and 1.2 rebounds per game — while averaging 8.1 minutes per appearance. While those numbers don’t pop off of a stat sheet, remember he’s played in just six games to date as he’s recovered from injury and just had his first start. Whether he continues to start or returns to having a role off of the bench, it’s not as if he approaches either with a different mindset.
“I actually don’t see a difference,” said Moore, who looks to bring energy regardless. “I’ve kind of been around the block, this is my fifth year, so I’ve just — I kind of know what to expect coming into the game or starting.”
Jordan Guskey covers University of Kansas Athletics at The Topeka Capital-Journal. He is the National Sports Media Association’s sportswriter of the year for the state of Kansas for 2022. Contact him at jmguskey@gannett.com or on Twitter at @JordanGuskey.
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