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How Hard Should You Train?

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How Hard Should You Train?

“No pain, no gain” is an old saying in English. It means that one has to suffer or work hard in order to succeed or make progress.

The expression is now often used to push people to train harder or exercise more to get good effects.

But just how much pain do you have to have from weight training? The answer depends on what you are trying to gain, fitness experts say.

For years, some trainers have told people that to get the best results, they need to train “until failure.”

Training “until failure” means that you do an exercise until you cannot do one more repetition. Some recent studies, however, suggest training “until failure” with weights may only help some people.

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“If somebody wants to increase muscle mass as much as they possibly can, then training to failure is something to consider,” said Michael Zourdos of Florida Atlantic University.

Zourdos co-wrote a review of 55 research papers on the subject in the scientific publication Sports Medicine.

Zourdos and colleagues found that lifting weights “until failure” may build bigger muscles. But training in such a way is not needed to increase strength. He said people who work out hard, but do not push themselves to exhaustion, will still likely make their health and fitness better. “There is a difference between training for health and training for elite performance benefits,” he said.

FILE – Zay Frection works out in “the gym” at Fort Greene Park, Thursday, Dec. 23, 2020, in the Brooklyn borough of New York. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens) Size:

For the average person simply looking to increase their fitness levels, Zourdos said it is much easier to get results. He explained people who work out regularly would benefit from an intense session that comes within five to 10 repetitions of failure.

He also said “failure training” often comes at a cost. People who train until failure might be so tired and in so much pain that they skip their next workout or two.

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In rare cases, extremely difficult training can even be harmful. One example is the condition called rhabdomyolysis, where damaged muscles begin to break down, possibly causing kidney damage.

James Fisher is a sport science expert and advisor in Southampton, England. He said many people are not interested in the idea of working until complete exhaustion.

“What we’re really talking about is how hard you should work when you go to the gym,” he said.

Fisher added that the idea should be understood to mean that people can spend less time in the gym — if they work hard.

“If you’re short on time, then you can push yourself harder, and then you don’t need to work out as long,” he said.

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Fisher explained that to increase strength, it is necessary to push your muscles to a certain level.

“If you lift a weight you can easily lift ten times or more, you never really work hard enough,” he said. “Now, if we increase the weight so that on the ninth and 10th rep, it feels … hard, that will benefit your muscle…”

Still, Fisher said that the best workout is “one that people will actually do,” regardless of how hard they push themselves. He said that strength training is probably the best single thing people can do for their health, quality of life and longevity.

Whatever your fitness goal, Fisher said the idea of failure training can be included into your workout. People should then rest the muscle group they have trained for about two days, he said.

For people who have more experience, experts suggest saving the failure training for some of the workouts, or on the last set of exercises in your session.

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“It’s not meant to be for every person, every time they work out,” Fisher said. “This is a tough way to exercise.”

I’m John Russell.

Maria Cheng reported on this story for the Associated Press. John Russell adapted it for VOA Learning English.

Quiz – How Hard Should You Train?

Quiz - How Hard Should You Train?

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Words in This Story

repetition – n. a motion or exercise (such as a push-up, squat, or pullup) that is repeated and usually counted

colleague – n. a fellow worker or professional

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exhaustion – n. the act or process of using up all of your energy; the act or process of using all of a muscle’s ability

elite — adj. superior in quality, skill, etc.

benefit – n. a good or helpful result or effect

gym — n. a space containing equipment for weight training, cardiovascular training, etc.

longevity — n. length of life

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Fitness

Multi Gym Exercise Equipment Home Fitness Sale Relaunched by Strongway Gym Supplies

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Multi Gym Exercise Equipment Home Fitness Sale Relaunched by Strongway Gym Supplies

Coventry, UK – January 20, 2026 – PRESSADVANTAGE –

Strongway Gym Supplies has relaunched sales of multi-gym exercise equipment through its online store. The units combine several training stations into a single frame, now available for home fitness users across the United Kingdom.

The multi-gym systems feature press stations, cable crossover points, lat pulldown bars, and leg extension attachments mounted on unified steel frames. This consolidated approach addresses space limitations common in residential properties where dedicating separate areas for each exercise type isn’t practical. Most units occupy a footprint between three and four square metres once fully assembled, though the exact dimensions vary depending on which attachments come included.

Weight resistance operates through either plate-loaded systems or pin-selected weight stacks. Plate-loaded models require users to manually add or remove weight plates between exercises, similar to how barbells are adjusted. Pin-selected stacks let users change resistance by moving a pin up or down through pre-set weight increments, which speeds up transitions during circuit training but adds to the initial equipment cost.

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The press stations accommodate chest pressing movements with adjustable seat heights and backrest angles. Some models include separate shoulder press stations positioned at different angles to the main chest press, isolating deltoid work without repositioning the entire body. Handles attach via rotating joints that follow natural pressing arcs rather than forcing fixed paths that might strain shoulder joints.

Mandip Walia, Co-Director at Strongway Gym Supplies, said the relaunch responds to consistent interest in equipment that handles multiple training goals without sprawling across entire rooms. “Most people don’t have dedicated gym spaces the size of a commercial facility,” he remarked. “They’ve got a garage, a spare bedroom, maybe a section of the basement. The multi-gym concept works because it stacks functions vertically and keeps the floor space contained. Someone can work chest, back, legs, and arms all from the same piece of kit.”

Cable systems run through the frame with high and low pulley positions. High pulleys handle lat pulldowns, tricep extensions, and cable crunches. Low pulleys work for seated rows, bicep curls, and upright rows. The cables themselves use steel construction with nylon or rubber coating, rated for thousands of repetitions before needing replacement.

Further details about the multifunction home gym machine can be viewed at: https://strongway.co.uk/products/strongway-multi-gym-with-weights-multifunction-home-gym-machine.

Leg stations vary between models but typically include either leg extension attachments, leg curl mechanisms, or both. These stations use padded rollers positioned above or below the ankle, with resistance applied through the cable system or direct weight plate loading. The range of motion adjusts to accommodate different leg lengths, preventing the rollers from sitting too high on the shin or too low near the foot.

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Seat and backrest adjustments use pin-and-hole systems similar to commercial gym equipment. Padding thickness ranges from two to four centimetres, depending on the model, with vinyl or synthetic leather covers that resist sweat absorption. Stitching around high-wear areas like seat edges gets reinforced to prevent tearing during regular use.

Frame construction uses steel tubing with wall thicknesses between two and three millimetres. Powder coating protects against rust, particularly relevant in garage environments where humidity fluctuates. Bolt-together assembly means the frames can be disassembled if relocation becomes necessary, though the weight of assembled units often exceeds 150 kilograms.

Additional information regarding home fitness equipment is available at: https://strongway.co.uk/collections/home-fitness.

Randeep Walia, Co-Director at Strongway Gym Supplies, remarked that the equipment reflects how home training has shifted over recent years. “People used to think they needed free weights for everything or nothing at all,” he explained. “The multi gym bridges that gap. It’s structured enough that beginners don’t feel lost trying to figure out proper form, but it’s versatile enough that experienced users can still get quality sessions in. That’s the balance these units try to strike.”

The company handles dispatch across mainland UK addresses with delivery timelines specified during checkout. The equipment ships in multiple packages due to component size. Assembly instructions walk through the process step by step, though having two people available makes handling the heavier frame sections considerably easier.

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The full product range can be accessed at: https://strongway.co.uk/.

The relaunch comes as home fitness equipment maintains steady demand among UK consumers. Multi-gym systems appeal to users wanting structured training options without monthly gym memberships or the space requirements of separate machines for each muscle group.

###

For more information about Strongway Gym Supplies, contact the company here:

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Strongway Gym Supplies
Mandip Walia
+44-800-001-6093
sales@strongway.co.uk
Strongway Gym Supplies, 26 The Pavilion, Coventry CV3 1QP, United Kingdom

Information contained on this page is provided by an independent third-party content provider. XPRMedia and this Site make no warranties or representations in connection therewith. If you are affiliated with this page and would like it removed please contact pressreleases@xpr.media

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Exercise ‘Snacks’ Throughout Your Day Have Real Health Benefits, Study Finds

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Exercise ‘Snacks’ Throughout Your Day Have Real Health Benefits, Study Finds

Your fitness tracker might be telling you that you need 10,000 steps, 30 minutes of cardio or even an hour at the gym every day. But what if you could improve your health in just a few minutes a day? A growing body of research suggests you can.

“Exercise snacks” are brief bursts of vigorous exercise, typically lasting one minute or less, scattered throughout your day. Think climbing a few flights of stairs, doing some squats during a work break, or a quick burst of jumping jacks before lunch.

Unlike traditional workouts, these “snacks” aren’t done back-to-back – they’re spread across your waking hours, separated by one to four hours of your regular activities such as working, commuting, or watching TV.

Related: Scientists Identify The Optimal Number of Daily Steps For Longevity, And It’s Not 10,000

The concept differs from high-intensity interval training (Hiit), where you might do multiple intense bursts of activity within a single 20-minute workout. Exercise snacks are more like grazing throughout the day rather than sitting down for a full meal.

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A recent meta-analysis published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that in previously sedentary adults, exercise snacks significantly improved cardiorespiratory fitness, a measure of how well your heart and lungs work during physical activity.

The review concluded that these bite-sized workouts delivered meaningful health benefits, with an impressive 83% of participants sticking to their routines for up to three months.

Why exercise snacking works

Around a third of adults worldwide don’t get enough physical activity. When asked why, the answers are almost always the same: no time and no motivation. Exercise snacks tackle both barriers head-on.

In a 2019 study, sedentary young adults were asked to vigorously climb a three-flight stairwell three times per day – with one to four hours of recovery between bouts. Each session also included a brief warm-up of jumping jacks, squats, and lunges.

After six weeks, the stair climbers showed significant improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness compared to a control group – a key marker linked to longevity and reduced cardiovascular disease risk.

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What’s particularly striking about exercise snacks is their efficiency. While current guidelines recommend 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week, exercise snacks can deliver measurable benefits in far less time – sometimes just a few minutes daily.

Related: Microdosing Exercise in Tiny Bursts Works – But There’s 1 Golden Rule

A 2024 randomised controlled trial compared stair-climbing exercise snacks to 40 minutes of moderate-intensity cycling three times weekly. Remarkably, the exercise snacks group – doing three 30-second, all-out stair climbs per session – improved their fitness by 7%, while the cycling group showed no significant change.

The potential benefits extend beyond fitness. A large-scale study of over 25,000 adults who didn’t exercise found that those who accumulated just three to four minutes of vigorous activity daily through activities such as fast walking or climbing stairs had a 40% lower risk of dying from any cause. They also had a nearly 50% lower risk of dying from cardiovascular disease compared to those who did none.

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There’s evidence that exercise snacks have blood sugar benefits, too. Research has shown that brief, intense exercise snacks performed before meals can reduce post-meal blood sugar spikes in people with insulin resistance (a precursor to type 2 diabetes) – potentially good news for anyone concerned about their metabolic health.

The best exercise snacks

The beauty of exercise snacks is their flexibility. You don’t need special equipment, a gym membership, or to even change your clothes. Here are some practical ways to incorporate them into your day:

Stair climbing is perhaps the most researched exercise snack. If you work in an office building or live in a block of flats, you’ve got free exercise equipment at your disposal.

woman running up stairs
Working in an office building means you’ve got free exercise equipment at your disposal. (Nikada/Getty Images Signature/Canva)

Try climbing vigorously – fast enough that you’re breathing hard by the top – for 20-60 seconds, two to three times throughout your day. Earlier research found that women who progressively increased their stair climbing to five ascents daily saw a 17% improvement in fitness after just eight weeks.

Walking bursts count too, provided they’re vigorous. Try doing a brisk one-minute walk around the office or a quick lap of your garden a few times a day. But in order to see benefits, you’ve got to make sure the pace is quick enough that holding a conversation becomes difficult.

Related: A Few Minutes of Exercise Today Could Do Wonders For Your Brain Tomorrow

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Bodyweight exercises such as squats, lunges or wall push-ups can be done almost anywhere. Try a set of ten squats every time you make a cup of tea or some wall push-ups before lunch. The key is intensity – you should feel your heart rate rise and be slightly out of breath.

Consistency matters more than perfection when it comes to exercise snacks. The research shows that even very brief sessions – as short as 20 seconds – can contribute to fitness improvements so long as they’re repeated regularly.

The trick is building these snacks into existing habits. Climb stairs before your morning coffee. Do squats during TV adverts. Take a brisk walk after finishing a work call.

Exercise snacks won’t replace the full range of benefits you’d get from a comprehensive fitness programme. But for the millions of us who struggle to find time for traditional workouts, they offer a practical entry point – one backed by increasingly robust science.

The biggest gains in health happen when someone goes from doing nothing to doing something. So next time you’re waiting for the kettle to boil or have a few minutes between meetings, consider having an exercise snack. Your heart will thank you.The Conversation

Jack McNamara, Senior Lecturer in Clinical Exercise Physiology, University of East London

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This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Fitness

This budget fitness tracker is an excellent Fitbit alternative

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This budget fitness tracker is an excellent Fitbit alternative

Why you can trust Live Science


Our expert reviewers spend hours testing and comparing products and services so you can choose the best ones for you. Find out more about how we test.

Choosing from the best fitness trackers available can feel overwhelming at times — how can you differentiate them? How do you know if they have all the features you’re looking for? This is why we spend weeks testing fitness trackers, to help gather the information you need to make an informed decision.

When it comes to the Motorola Moto Watch Fit, there was a lot to like and only a few things that turned us off. However, when you consider the price of this fitness tracker, there isn’t much to grumble about. We loved the amount of yoga types you could select from, the personalized workout screen that took minutes, if not seconds, to sort, the Velcro-adjustable strap, the battery life, the sleep tracking and the durability of the Gorilla Glass screen.

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