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“Exercise Snacking” Is the Shorter, Sweeter Way to Work Out

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“Exercise Snacking” Is the Shorter, Sweeter Way to Work Out

“Exercise snacking” is the buzzy fitness trend helping you sneak more movement into your busy schedule. If you don’t have time to squeeze a full-length workout into your day, exercise snacking gives you permission to break it down into smaller, “snackable” segments throughout the day. Think: a minute of jumping jacks, two minutes on the stair climber, or even 10 minutes of at-home Pilates. The ultimate goal is to disrupt sedentary time, get your heart rate up, and make it so that you don’t have to restructure your entire day around your workout.

Exercise snacks may seem small, but multiple studies show that exercise snacking is just as good as it sounds. Research from the University of British Columbia (UBCO) found that exercise snacking led to improvements in aerobic fitness (comparable to the improvements seen from traditional sprint interval training). More recent findings indicate that exercise snacking may also be a more favorable way to exercise, with 71 percent of participants preferring multiple isolated exercise snacks throughout the day, rather than a single structured workout.

Read on to learn about the many benefits of exercise snacking, and find out how to make it work best for you.

What Is Exercise Snacking?

On a peer-reviewed level, exercise snacking was initially introduced in a 2014 study, but its exact definition has since evolved. Originally, exercise snacking referred to brief walking exercises done three times a day with the specific intention of improving glycemic control. Now, exercise snacks more generally describe quick bursts of movement (typically between 10 and 20 minutes, but sometimes even shorter). These so-called “snacks” are often done multiple times throughout the day, with long rest times in between, breaking up sedentary behavior and making fitness more accessible.

How Long Should an Exercise Snack Be?

The exact length of an exercise snack is really up to you and your schedule. However, one 2022 study found that exercise snacks involving at least 15-30 seconds of hard effort three times a day can improve cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise performance in inactive adults, and also have the potential to improve cardiometabolic health. Examples of the exercise snacks used in this study include stair climbing and cycling. Another study from McMaster University found that intermittent stair climbing throughout the day (for a total time commitment of about 10 minutes) led to improvements in fitness and strength. Experts at UBCO say exercise snacks can be as short as 20-60 seconds, as long as you’re getting your heart rate up. Some of their suggestions include jumping jacks, lunges, push ups, and jogging. Generally speaking, the more “snacks” you can do in a day, the better — the most important thing is that the workouts are realistic for your specific lifestyle.

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What Are the Benefits of Exercise Snacking?

One of the biggest barriers to physical activity is a lack of time. Exercise snacking is a way to address this head-on, helping people incorporate exercise into their daily routines without having to carve out additional workout time, or navigate the gym. Research also shows that short bouts of exercise are good for longevity. One study found that just 15 minutes of exercise a week could help you live longer. Another 2022 study from the University of Sydney’s Charles Perkins Centre found that doing three one-minute bursts of vigorous activity a day could lead to a reduced risk of death. Considering that sedentary behavior increases risks for cardiovascular diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and depression (among others), exercise snacking is a powerful strategy to break up inactivity. It’s also comforting know that you don’t always need a 45-minute all-out sweat session to reap the health benefits of exercise. Small bouts of movement are valuable, too. So if you’re struggling to fit your workouts in, give exercise snacking a try. It just might be the fun-size solution you needed.

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Fitness

Put the fun back in your fitness routine with this 10-minute follow-along workout from The Curvy Girl Trainer Lacee Green

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Put the fun back in your fitness routine with this 10-minute follow-along workout from The Curvy Girl Trainer Lacee Green

Ever feel like beginner-friendly workouts are anything but?

That’s how BODi Super Trainer Lacee Green felt, so she devised a three-week, entry-level program designed for genuine newcomers to exercise—or those just getting back into it.

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Higher fitness levels linked to lower risk of depression, dementia – Harvard Health

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Higher fitness levels linked to lower risk of depression, dementia – Harvard Health
research review

People with high cardiorespiratory fitness were 36% less likely to experience depression and 39% less likely to develop dementia than those with low cardiorespiratory fitness. Even small improvements in fitness were linked to a lower risk. Experts believe that exercise’s ability to boost blood flow to the brain, reduce bodywide inflammation, and improve stress regulation may explain the connection.

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These 20-Minute Burpee Workouts Replaced His Entire Gym Routine – and Transformed His Physique

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These 20-Minute Burpee Workouts Replaced His Entire Gym Routine – and Transformed His Physique

While many swear by them, most people see burpees as a form of punishment – usually dished out drill sergeant-style by overzealous bootcamp PTs. Often the final blow in an already brutal workout, burpees are designed to test cardiovascular fitness, muscular endurance and mental grit. Love them or loathe them, they deliver every time.

For Max Edwards – aka Busy Dad Training on YouTube – they became a simple but highly effective way to stay fit and lean during lockdown. Once a committed powerlifter, spending upwards of 80 minutes a day in the gym, he was forced to overhaul his approach due to fatherhood, lockdown and a schedule that no longer allowed for long, structured lifting sessions.

‘Even though I was putting in hours and hours into the gym and even though my physique was pretty good, I wasn’t becoming truly excellent at any physical discipline,’ he explained in a YouTube video.

‘I loved the intentionality of training,’ says Edwards. ‘The fact that every session has a point, every rep in every set is helping you get towards a training goal, and I loved that there was a clear way of gauging progression – feeling like I was developing competence and moving towards mastery.’

Why He Walked Away From Powerlifting

Despite that structure, Edwards began to question whether powerlifting was sustainable long-term.

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‘My sessions were very taxing on my central nervous system. I was exhausted between sessions. It felt as if I needed at least nine hours of sleep each night just to function.’

He also noted that his appetite was consistently high.

But the biggest drawback was time.

‘I could not justify taking 80 minutes a day away from my family for what felt like a self-centred pursuit,’ he says.

A Simpler Approach That Stuck

‘Over the course of that year I fixed my relationship with alcohol and I developed, for the first time in my adult life, a relationship with physical training,’ says Edwards.

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With limited time and no access to equipment, he turned to burpees. Just two variations, four times a week, with each session lasting 20 minutes.

‘My approach in each workout was very simple. On a six-count training day I would do as many six-counts as I possibly could within 20 minutes. On a Navy Seal training day I would do as many Navy Seal burpees as I could within 20 minutes – then in the next workout I would simply try to beat the number I had managed previously.’

This style of training is known as AMRAP – as many reps (or rounds) as possible.

The Results

Edwards initially saw the routine as nothing more than a six-month stopgap to stay in shape. But that quickly changed.

‘I remember catching sight of myself in the mirror one morning and I was utterly baffled by the man I saw looking back at me.’

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He found himself in the best shape of his life. His energy levels improved, his resting heart rate dropped and his physique changed in ways that powerlifting hadn’t quite delivered.

‘It has been five years since I have set foot in a gym,’ he says. ‘That six-month training practice has become the defining training practice of my life – and for five years I have trained for no more than 80 minutes per week.’

The Burpee Workouts

1/ 6-Count Burpees

20-minute AMRAP, twice a week

How to do them:

  • Start standing, feet shoulder-width apart
  • Crouch down and place your hands on the floor (count 1)
  • Jump your feet back into a high plank (count 2)
  • Lower into the bottom of a push-up (count 3)
  • Push back up to plank (count 4)
  • Jump your feet forward to your hands (count 5)
  • Stand up straight (count 6)

20-minute AMRAP, twice a week

How to do them:

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  • Start standing, feet shoulder-width apart
  • Crouch down and place your hands on the floor
  • Jump your feet back into a high plank
  • Perform a push-up (chest to floor)
  • At the top, bring your right knee to your right elbow, then return
  • Perform another push-up
  • Bring your left knee to your left elbow, then return
  • Perform a third push-up
  • Jump your feet forward
  • Stand or jump to finish

Headshot of Kate Neudecker

Kate is a fitness writer for Men’s Health UK where she contributes regular workouts, training tips and nutrition guides. She has a post graduate diploma in Sports Performance Nutrition and before joining Men’s Health she was a nutritionist, fitness writer and personal trainer with over 5k hours coaching on the gym floor. Kate has a keen interest in volunteering for animal shelters and when she isn’t lifting weights in her garden, she can be found walking her rescue dog.

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