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Eating a healthy diet equivalent to 4,000 more steps a day, study finds

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Eating a healthy diet equivalent to 4,000 more steps a day, study finds

FILE – Blackberries garnished with green Boston lettuce leaves. (Photo by Roberto Machado Noa/LightRocket via Getty Images)

New research suggests that eating a healthy diet emphasizing more foods like fruit, vegetables, and whole grains can be as good as taking an additional 4,000 steps a day – and particularly for middle-aged adults.

A person’s cardiorespiratory fitness refers to the body’s ability to provide and use oxygen for exercise, involving the heart, lungs, blood vessels and muscles. Research has shown that it’s one of the most powerful predictors of longevity and health, and getting regular physical activity can improve one’s endurance.

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But among people who exercise the same amount, there are still differences in fitness – suggesting there are additional factors that contribute. Eating a nutritious diet is linked to countless health benefits, but according to the study team, it’s been unclear whether it’s also related to fitness.

“This study provides some of the strongest and most rigorous data thus far to support the connection that better diets may lead to higher fitness,” study author Dr. Michael Mi of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston said in a statement. “The improvement in fitness we observed in participants with better diets was similar to the effect of taking 4,000 more steps each day.”

RELATED: 11 minute ‘brisk’ walks every day could reduce early deaths, study finds

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The findings of the study, published on April 28 in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, suggests that certain dietary habits can lead to better metabolic health and lead to improved fitness and ability to exercise.

The study included 2,380 Americans, with an average age of 54 and more than half (54%) being women. The team measured their oxygen levels during exercise on a cycle ergometer. The participants also completed a Harvard food frequency questionnaire to assess their consumption of 126 food items over the past year. 

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Their responses, ranging from never or less than once per month to six or more servings per day, were used to rate diet quality using the Alternative Healthy Eating Index and Mediterranean-style Diet Score, which are both linked to heart health. 

A higher score indicated a better quality diet, emphasizing vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts, legumes, fish and healthy fats and limiting red meat and alcohol.

The team also controlled for other factors, including age, sex, total daily energy intake, body mass index, smoking status, cholesterol levels, blood pressure, diabetes and routine physical activity level.

“In middle-aged adults, healthy dietary patterns were strongly and favourably associated with fitness even after taking habitual activity levels into account,” Mi said. “The relationship was similar in women and men, and more pronounced in those under 54 years of age compared to older adults.”

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However, the team cautioned how the study was observational, and they could not conclude that eating well causes better fitness, “or exclude the possibility of a reverse relationship, i.e. that fit individuals choose to eat healthily.”

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Regardless, eating a Mediterranean-style diet – one with plenty of fruits, vegetables, bread and other grains, potatoes, beans, nuts and seeds – was recommended for its role in preventing heart disease and stroke and reducing risk factors for other health issues.

“There are already many compelling health reasons to consume a high-quality diet, and we provide yet another one with its association with fitness,” Mi said of the findings. “A Mediterranean-style diet with fresh, whole foods and minimal processed foods, red meat and alcohol is a great place to start.”

RELATED: These are the worst drinks for your health, according to nutritionists

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This story was reported from Cincinnati.

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Spring 2025 Fitness Challenge registration is open for faculty and staff

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Spring 2025 Fitness Challenge registration is open for faculty and staff
Kinesiology students provide personal training to faculty and staff as part of the department’s fitness challenge. Photo by Patrick Sweeney.

Students in the kinesiology department are once again participating in an experiential learning opportunity and hosting a fitness challenge to help faculty and staff achieve their health and fitness goals. The challenge will begin on Tuesday, Jan. 21, and continue up to spring break (March 14). Those interested in participating can register via the Participant Registration Form for Fitness Challenge.

Faculty and staff will commit to participate in two days per week of personal training with students in the kinesiology department’s conditioning principles course. The goal of this semester-long project is to help faculty and staff improve their health and wellness by providing a knowledgeable trainer and external accountability. Employees will meet with their student trainers a minimum of two times each week.

Participants will be provided times to train in the Kinesiology Annex weight room. Locker rooms are available.

The weight room is open for training Monday through Friday:

  • 7-9 a.m.
  • 12-1 p.m.
  • 4-6 p.m.

Student personal trainers will develop and guide clients through an exercise routine designed to help meet their goals. Participants will be required to complete a health history questionnaire before beginning.

Before and after data will compare weight, body mass index, and resting heart rate and blood pressure, as well as appropriate performance measures (e.g. speed, power, strength). Clients who have made the most significant improvement across all measures will be awarded prizes (as will their personal trainers).

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For help or additional questions, contact Jared Medeiros at JaredMedeiros@u.boisestate.edu.

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New exercise pad part of BVL’s 65th Infantry Park ‘fitness hub’

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New exercise pad part of BVL’s 65th Infantry Park ‘fitness hub’

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With a walking and bike trail, kid’s playground and disc golf course, and with Senses Park and a splash pad nearby, the 65th Infantry Park in Buenaventura Lakes is a hotspot for outdoors-y types.

Now that a new exercise pad is now part of the park and open, it can now be considered a fitness hub.

Osceola County Commissioner Viviana Janer, whose District 2 includes BVL and the park, helped cut the ribbon and open the fitness pad on a blustery Wednesday – maybe not the best weather for an outdoor workout, 

“If you’re looking to add to a healthier lifestyle without paying for a gym membership, this will be the place for you,” she said. “This is added to the trail and right across from the playground so you can have your little kids here and watch them while you exercise.”

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It was a unique vision Janer said she had for the pad, which is the first in Osceola County.

“I had this vision of adding it and I’m so happy to see it come to fruition. Other communities, like in California, have these right in the community,” she said. “Here you can walk the trail, where there’s already some fitness stations, or play disc golf, then come here and get a good workout.”

As for the hardware, there’s sit-up and bench extension, balance balls, steps for working on power and cardio, rings and plyometric apparatuses. Whether you’re working on strength or flexibility, the covered station right off Buenaventura Boulevard will help you get your reps in, and its open design makes it accessible for individuals and families looking to incorporate fitness into their daily routines. 

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HIIT the Clouds Away: Penni Jones on Her Journey with Fitness and Mental Health – The Sun Times News

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HIIT the Clouds Away: Penni Jones on Her Journey with Fitness and Mental Health – The Sun Times News

Discover how Penni Jones overcame personal challenges and built a thriving fitness community through HIIT training.

Photo: Penni Jones, owner of HIIT Happy. Courtesy of Penni Jones.

Penni Jones, owner of HIIT Happy in Dexter, has an inspiring story that motivates her clients to prioritize their health—both physical and mental. Her journey into fitness didn’t begin with dreams of six-pack abs or competitive weightlifting. Instead, it grew from a deeply personal struggle with depression and a need to reclaim her mental well-being.

From Struggles to Strength

“I went to the gym occasionally, took long walks, practiced yoga,” says Jones. “But forming a routine felt impossible. “

During her childhood, fitness for Penni Jones was focused on weight loss, shaped by societal pressures linking appearance to self-worth. Over time, her aspirations evolved from emulating Kate Moss’s slender frame to admiring the strength of The Terminator’s Sarah Connor.

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Despite sporadic gym visits and yoga sessions, she struggled to maintain a routine while balancing college, jobs, and relationships. After having two children, she reached a breaking point, confronting a persistent cloud of depression that deeply impacted her life.

“By 35, I had been on and off antidepressants for 16 years,” Jones recalls. “Depression was not a constant companion, just an annoying ex that would not completely go away. Pills were not strong enough ammo in my battle with post-partum. My body did not feel like my own and neither did my brain. I felt like I was walking underwater.”

How HIIT Became a Lifeline

“I hit the gym, and I hit it hard,” Jones shared, reflecting on her turning point. “As I built my routine, I felt the clouds in my brain dissipate. And if I skipped more than a few days, those clouds would try to creep back in.”

Her fitness routine became a lifeline, helping her establish a sense of control and clarity. Now, as the owner of HIIT Happy, she’s on a mission to share that empowerment with others. Jones emphasizes the importance of making fitness non-negotiable, even when life feels overwhelming.

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Why HIIT Training Works for Busy Lives

“I know it’s not easy to stay on track,” she said. “There are a million things begging for attention at all times, and it feels like fitness can wait. But it can’t. For fitness to truly work, it has to be non-negotiable.”

At HIIT Happy, the focus is on high-intensity interval training (HIIT), a workout style Jones describes as both efficient and enjoyable. “I fell in love with HIIT because it is never boring and does not take as much time as traditional workouts,” she said. “Sweat it out for 30 minutes a day, feel awesome, get stronger? Yes, please.”

Mental Health Benefits of Fitness: Penni’s Perspective

HIIT involves alternating between quick bursts of intense exercise and short recovery periods, blending cardio and weight training to maximize results in less time. Jones believes this method isn’t just about physical gains but also about mental clarity and resilience.

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“Losing weight and building muscle had never been enough,” she explained. “But shifting my focus to my mental health kept me going back.”

Building a Community Through Fitness

The gym itself is a welcoming space for people of all fitness levels, with classes designed to be engaging and effective. Jones hopes to inspire others to embrace fitness as a vital part of their lives—not just to look better, but to feel better.

“It’s easy to prioritize because it’s short and fun,” she said. “HIIT is a training protocol that involves cardio and weight-training exercises performed in repeated quick bursts with periods of rest between bouts.”

Jones’ journey serves as a reminder that fitness is about more than aesthetics. It’s about finding strength—both inside and out—to face life’s challenges. At HIIT Happy, that philosophy fuels every session, ensuring clients leave not just stronger but also mentally rejuvenated.

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HIIT Happy is located at 7043 Dexter Ann Arbor Rd in Dexter. Visit https://www.hiithappydexter.com/ for more information.

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