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Why Asia Will Be the Next Global Titan in Digital Finance | Entrepreneur

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Why Asia Will Be the Next Global Titan in Digital Finance | Entrepreneur

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Asia, a harmonious blend of ancient civilizations, mystic traditions and ultramodern metropolises, stands at the cusp of a new era, ready to lead the fintech renaissance. Asia encapsulates an unparalleled diversity and depth in both culture and commerce.

Its dynamic economies, fueled by an indomitable spirit of entrepreneurship, innovation and its embrace of cutting-edge technological advancements, position it uniquely. This continent is not merely adapting to the digital finance age; it’s steering its direction, heralding a transformation that promises to redefine and reshape the global financial canvas for future generations.

Related: Why Asia Continues to Dominate the Global Travel Industry

Asia’s fintech landscape

The diversity spanning from Japan’s high-tech prowess to India’s market enormity ensures a kaleidoscope of fintech opportunities. Each nation’s unique challenges and solutions add a distinct color to Asia’s fintech palette. The continent also features a rising middle class.

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The exponential growth of Asia’s middle class, especially in countries like China, India and Indonesia, signifies an increasing demand for digital banking, contactless payments and investment platforms. This surge catalyzes fintech firms to introduce innovative products tailored to this demographic.

Three key drivers of the fintech wave in Asia

  1. Mobile penetration: In regions like Southeast Asia, smartphones have transcended luxury to become a necessity. This proliferation has ushered in a new era where financial transactions, from large-scale transfers to microtransactions, are executed at fingertips.
  2. Digital natives come of age: A vast portion of Asia’s populace, especially in countries like South Korea and China, comprises millennials and Gen Z. Accustomed to technology, this cohort is pushing boundaries, seeking instantaneous and frictionless financial solutions.
  3. Government initiatives: Proactive government measures, like tax breaks for startups, grants and sandbox environments, are galvanizing the fintech environment. For instance, Hong Kong’s Fintech Week showcases innovations and facilitates dialogues between regulators and entrepreneurs.

Related: How to Choose the Right Fintech for Your Business

Standout nations in Asia’s fintech boom

India: The demonetization move in 2016 became an unexpected boon for fintech. Platforms like Paytm saw a meteoric rise. Furthermore, government-backed UPI has democratized digital payments, allowing seamless transactions across different banking platforms.

Singapore: Singapore’s allure isn’t just its strategic location; its endeavors allow businesses to test innovative products in a controlled environment.

China: From street vendors to luxury boutiques, QR code payments are ubiquitous, symbolizing China’s stride into a cashless society.

Related: The Rapid Growth Of Fintech: A Revolution In The Payments Industry

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Challenges looming on the horizon

  • Regulatory hurdles: The kaleidoscopic regulatory landscape across Asia poses intricate challenges. While a country like Japan has embraced cryptocurrencies, others tread cautiously.
  • Security concerns: The spate of cyberattacks and data breaches worldwide necessitates fortified security measures, urging fintech firms to prioritize user safety.
  • Diverse markets: Tailoring solutions to resonate with varied cultural nuances and economic structures remains a formidable task for fintech enterprises.

Harnessing the power of AI and big data

Asia, particularly China and Japan, is at the forefront of AI and big data research. The fintech sector stands to benefit immensely from this. Sophisticated AI-driven algorithms will help in credit scoring, allowing those traditionally underserved by the banking sector to gain access to financial services. Moreover, with big data analytics, financial institutions can derive actionable insights to tailor their products to customers better, enhancing user experiences.

The rise of decentralized finance (DeFi)

DeFi, or decentralized finance, is becoming a buzzword in the financial world. It seeks to create an open-source, permissionless and transparent financial service ecosystem available to everyone. Countries like South Korea and Thailand are already warming up to the idea, with local startups paving the way. Using blockchain technology, DeFi platforms in Asia could bypass intermediaries, offering users more control over their finances.

Related: CBDCs Are Inevitable, and That’s a Good Thing

Financial inclusion through neobanks

Traditional banking infrastructures often don’t cater to rural or less affluent populations. Enter neobanks: fully digital banks without physical branches. In populous countries like India and Indonesia, neobanks can be pivotal in providing financial services to the underserved, capitalizing on widespread mobile use to offer banking solutions.

Green fintech

As the global focus shifts towards sustainability, green fintech will gain traction. From green bonds to sustainability-linked loans, fintech in Asia can integrate with environmental goals, aligning financial growth with ecological preservation. This convergence will cater to the eco-conscious consumer and drive long-term, sustainable financial practices.

Adaptive and forward-thinking regulatory frameworks will be pivotal for fintech to flourish. Asian governments, recognizing the sector’s potential, might adopt more flexible regulations, ensuring innovations aren’t stifled while safeguarding consumers’ interests.

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Asia is not merely witnessing a fintech evolution but spearheading an all-encompassing digital finance revolution. The symbiotic relationship between traditional financial systems and avant-garde technologies is crafting a rich tapestry of opportunities and advancements. The harmony between Asia’s rich cultural heritage and technological innovation fosters an environment that beckons global stakeholders. The continued maturation and innovation of fintech platforms in the region signal regional and global shifts in the financial paradigm. It’s clear that the future of fintech resonates with an Asian melody, and it is imperative for the global community to listen and actively engage in this transformative journey.

Finance

Investors eye PCE, Costco shares under pressure: Yahoo Finance

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Investors eye PCE, Costco shares under pressure: Yahoo Finance

Wall Street is digesting this morning’s release of the latest Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) data, the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation. Meanwhile, Costco (COST) shares are under pressure following the wholesale retail giant’s latest quarterly results. Despite recent increases in membership fees, the company fell short of sales expectations. Yahoo Finance’s trending tickers include BlackBerry Limited (BB), SuperMicro Computer (SMCI), and Coinbase (COIN).

Key guests include:
9:05 a.m. ET : Tiffany Wilding, PIMCO Managing Director and Economist
9:30 a.m. ET Angelo Kourkafas, Edward Jones Senior Investment Strategist
10:15 a.m. ET Rich Lesser, BCG Global Chair
10:45 a.m. ET Stuart Kaiser, Citi Head of U.S. Equity Trading Strategy
11:30 a.m. ET Ed Hallen, Klaviyo Chief Product Officer & Co-Founder

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Biodiversity still a low consideration in international finance: Report

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Biodiversity still a low consideration in international finance: Report

Biodiversity-related projects have seen an increase in international funding in recent years, but remain a low priority compared to other development initiatives, according to a new report from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

The report found total official development finance (ODF) for such projects grew from $7.3 billion in 2015 to $15.4 billion in 2022. That’s still less than what the nearly 200 governments that signed the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) in December 2022 agreed would be needed to halt biodiversity loss: at least $20 billion annually by 2025, and $30 billion annually by 2030.

Government funding made up the bulk of the ODF for biodiversity-related projects in the OECD report, which is welcome news, Campaign for Nature (CfN), a U.S.-based advocacy group, said in a statement.

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“We welcome the increase in international biodiversity finance reported in 2022 but that good news is tempered by a range of concerns,” Mark Opel, finance lead at CfN, told Mongabay.

One concern, CfN notes, is that funding specifically for biodiversity as a principal objective declined from $4.6 billion in 2015 to $3.8 billion in 2022. CfN reviewed hundreds of projects from 2022, which formed the source for the OECD’s report, and found that many either had vague descriptions or focused on other policies like agriculture but were counted toward protecting or restoring nature.

“We need to see more emphasis on funding with a primary focus on biodiversity,” Opel said. “So-called ‘principal’ funding that has biodiversity as its primary goal continues to be down since its 2015 peak. Increases in this type of funding are essential to meet the goals of the GBF … These goals cannot be met through funding with biodiversity as only a ‘significant’ goal that mainstreams biodiversity into projects with other primary goals like humanitarian aid or agriculture.”

The report also found that funding for biodiversity-related activities represent just 2-7% of the total ODF portfolio.

“It is concerning that biodiversity considerations still represent a relatively low share of the total official development assistance,” Markus Knigge, executive director of Germany-based nonprofit foundation Blue Action Fund, told Mongabay. He added it was also problematic that most funding came via loans, which have to be repaid, rather than grants, which are often more appropriate for conservation finance.

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CfN says grants are preferable to loans because they don’t add to the debt burden of low-income recipient countries.

At the same time, development funding from major donors such as Germany, France, EU institutions, the U.S. and Japan have been cut in recent years.

“We have seen minimal announcements of new international biodiversity finance since [the GBF signing],” Opel said. “We estimate that only the equivalent of $162 million annually has been pledged since [then], which doesn’t come close to filling the $4.6 billion gap between the $15.4 billion in 2022 and the $20 billion commitment in 2025.”

Banner image: Javan lutung by Rhett A. Butler/Mongabay.

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30-year mortgage rate hits 2-year low

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30-year mortgage rate hits 2-year low

The average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage was nearly unchanged this week but reached its lowest level in two years.

Thirty-year mortgage rates averaged 6.08% as of Thursday, down from 6.09% a week earlier, according to Freddie Mac data.

Average 15-year mortgage rates rose one basis point to 5.16%.

As mortgage rates hover around 6%, potential buyers are tiptoeing back into the market, and some homeowners who bought when interest rates topped 7% are weighing refinancing. Mortgage applications jumped to the highest level in more than two years last week, driven largely by refinancing volumes.

“Given the downward trajectory of rates, refinance activity continues to pick up, creating opportunities for many homeowners to trim their monthly mortgage payment,” Sam Khater, Freddie Mac’s chief economist, said in a statement. “Meanwhile, many looking to purchase a home are playing the waiting game to see if rates decrease further as additional economic data is released over the next several weeks.”

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Thirty-year mortgage rates have dropped more than a percentage point since May.

Read more: Mortgage and refinance rates today, September 26, 2024: Rates finally decrease

The Pending Home Sales Index, a measure of housing contract activity, rose 0.6% to 70.6 in August, improving slightly from July’s record-low reading, according to the National Association of Realtors. A level of 100 is equal to the amount of contract activity seen in 2001.

“Buyers are finally getting more comfortable with the rate,” said Selma Hepp, chief economist at real estate data provider CoreLogic. “I don’t think that’s going to mean a big boost for home sales this year given how low they’ve been so far, but still, it’s a little bit of improvement.”

Claire Boston is a senior reporter for Yahoo Finance covering housing, mortgages, and home insurance.

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