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Review: A persecuted gay man finds true liberation in beautifully bittersweet ‘Great Freedom’

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Review: A persecuted gay man finds true liberation in beautifully bittersweet ‘Great Freedom’

A movie that each treasures the life span of a lit match and respects the endurance it takes to endure a jail time period, “Nice Freedom” makes an beautiful case for the impossibility of caging the guts, even when love itself is criminalized.

Austrian filmmaker Sebastian Meise’s ticking clock of a drama — regrettably lacking from the Oscar nominees this yr for worldwide characteristic — crisscrosses the repeated imprisonments of a homosexual German man performed by Franz Rogowski between the top of World Battle II and the emergence of a brand new homosexual outspokenness within the late ’60s. In that span of time, to be gay was to nonetheless really feel shackled to the persecution nightmare of Hitler’s reign, as a result of whereas the German penal code provision that jailed homosexual males — Paragraph 175 — was handed in 1871, and noticed its most brutal prosecution through the Nazi years, it stayed on the books for many years after the conflict.

It’s 1968 once we meet Hans (Rogowski), who appears to be like unfazed at being tried and sentenced for having intercourse with males. We are able to sense his familiarity with life behind bars: He’s offhandedly acclimated to the processing examination routine, he’s a whiz on the jail stitching machines, and he is aware of one inmate — a burly convicted assassin named Viktor (Georg Friedrich) — properly sufficient to have a teasing “miss me” alternate. He’s additionally prepared to guard a good-looking younger schoolteacher (Anton von Lucke) he acknowledges from the shabby public restroom the place they have been caught.

The actual sort of jail arduous case Hans is, although, is signaled by the primary flashback, which presents up the psychological window framing the entire film’s portrait of identification and adaptation. When the narrative shifts to 1945 by the use of a transition Meise makes use of all through — confinement’s pitch-blackness — we discover Hans a youthful inmate but scrawnier and sicklier, the mark of time spent in a focus camp. When his cell door is opened to disclose an American soldier, we study that Hans just isn’t going free, nevertheless, however relatively being despatched to a jail to serve out the remainder of his Paragraph 175 conviction.

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That surprising actuality for homosexual males from the camps — that the Allied liberation didn’t embrace them — is what spurred Meise and co-screenwriter Thomas Reider to write down “Nice Freedom.” However in lieu of some predictably depressing historic drama, they’ve crafted an unusually tender, even emboldening story of resilience and love in a chilly, dehumanizing area. Within the attentive, textured camerawork of Crystel Fournier — pictures one may think incomes the admiration of Jean Genet — the movie spotlights Hans’ perseverance in countering institutionalized injustice with what his coronary heart tells him to be, and what he must do to facilitate ardour. (Hans’ manipulation of jail guidelines to conjure in a single day “dates” is the closest I’ve seen a jail drama get to feeling romantic.)

The wiry, magnetic Rogowski — whose eyes are their very own world — has already made a reputation for himself in compelling turns for Michael Haneke (“Glad Finish”) and Christian Petzold (“Transit,” “Undine”). Right here he powerfully conveys 25 years of an ostracized, rebellious soul, somebody whose sensitivity and need are survival instruments, not weaknesses — methods to all the time really feel human. One of many movie’s arcs is how he slowly breaks down Viktor’s homophobia through the years — a mild marketing campaign of caring that goes again to their assembly as cellmates in 1945 and that Friedrich’s portrayal matches in steeliness and vulnerability. Their scenes remind us why motion pictures are so wealthy a storytelling artwork: We are able to see time collapsed into delicate, typically overt but fantastically weighted gestures of connection, moments that collect in that means.

When “Nice Freedom” finally depicts literal liberty, within the wake of Germany’s partial repealing of the regulation, Hans is confronted with what males like him sacrificed for, and Meise’s epilogue is believably bittersweet about that influence. However what resonates is being left seeing Hans the way in which he sees himself, why he might transcend the brutality of any unjust regulation: Life for him just isn’t marked in jail sentences however in time spent nurturing love he knew was true freedom.

‘Nice Freedom’

In German with English subtitles

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Not rated

Operating time: 1 hour, 56 minutes

Taking part in: Begins March 11, Laemmle Royal, West Los Angeles; Laemmle Playhouse 7, Pasadena

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Film Reviews: At the Toronto International Film Festival — Nazi Puppet in Norway and Abortion Saga in Georgia – The Arts Fuse

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Film Reviews: At the Toronto International Film Festival — Nazi Puppet in Norway and Abortion Saga in Georgia – The Arts Fuse

By David D’Arcy

Two closely watched films in Toronto were dark dramas that couldn’t have been more different.

Gard B. Eidsvold in Quisling – The Final Days. Photo: Agnete Brun

Who outside of Norway remembers Vidkun Quisling today? Maybe historians and students of the Second World War. Quisling (1887-1945) was prime minister of Norway during the German occupation, a gruff enforcer for the Nazis whose name became synonymous with collaborator.

Quisling’s rule was harsh, just what the Nazis wanted. Norway deported a thousand Jews to camps in Poland. Not so many, compared to the horrific broader picture, but only 12 of them returned. Quisling – The Final Days, picks up the narrative when the Germans surrender in May 1945 and the puppet prime minister, who expected to be treated with the respect befitting his office, is arrested. A young Lutheran pastor, Peder Olsen (Andres Danielsen Lie), is assigned to minister to Quisling (Gard B. Eidsvold) in prison after the church’s primate refuses the task. Erik Poppe’s gripping film, adapted from diaries kept by Olsen and his wife, takes us from the traitor’s loud assertions of patriotism, to a court’s judgment, to his execution by a firing squad. It’s a grim study of denial and defeat.

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“Surely there must be some civilized people left in this country,” a baffled Quisling pleads before turning himself in, “you’re calling me a criminal ….. I’ve worked so hard for this country.” So much for remorse.

Eidsvold plays the man who led occupied Norway under Hitler as smug and certain in his politics. Even when the Germans surrender, the leader who met with Hitler as late as January 1945 is shocked when he’s put in handcuffs. Locked in a prison cell before his trial, he finds his spiritual future placed in the hands of the pious young Olsen, who is sworn to secrecy about counseling the collaborator. Like any tyrant, Quisling is angry and impatient. Struggling to sleep on his cot, he asks the young guard attending to him to switch the bright light off. The guard turns it off and back on again, an everyman’s expression of the country’s loathing for the thug claiming to be a misunderstood patriot, now brought down to size.

At every step, caged and scorned, Eidsvold brings rage, but also an unexpected subtlety, to the role of his country’s official bully. Not to give too much away, but the final third of the film takes place almost entirely in the condemned man’s cell, where pride battles with a stark begrudging recognition of mortality. We watch this struggle in relentless closeups. Poppe doesn’t flinch from showing the final moments of those final days.

Norway tends to focus on the underground heroism of some brave citizens rather than the many who collaborated during the wartime Quisling years. There’s still nothing revisionist here about Quisling’s crimes. But questions arise as we watch the man try to come to terms with himself with the help of Olsen the clergyman. Attempting to get the former strong man to open up, Olsen admits that there were moments during the just-ended war when he himself was less than admirable, a confession that the self-satisfied Quisling is willing to accept. But that’s about as far as kinship goes between a minister who endured the occupation and the traitor who presided over it.

Then there is the parallel to European politics today, where reactionary extremists are applauded, not punished, and court their counterparts on the American Right.

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Those autocrats are not the simple stooges of foreign enemies, except in Putin-dependent Belarus (and in Ukraine before 2014). Yet in Quisling’s claims of being persecuted and misunderstood, and in his constant lies about serving Norway while following orders from Berlin, we find the same pattern of lying in the palaver of those would-be strong men close to home today. In our case, a leader who has already threatened to punish those who stood in his way after the last election – including Jews who vote against him this time – may not need an occupying army to install him back into power.

It’s a sobering prospect to consider, after watching scenes in which a country exults in the downfall of a tyrant.

A scene from April. Photo: TIFF

The politics in Georgian director Dea Kulumbegashvili’s April lurch backward and forward through a bleak and cryptically symbolic drama that explores the risks and the stigma of abortion in rural Georgia (the former Soviet republic). And there’s a lot more than politics in this sometimes inscrutable film.

The deadpan Nina (Ia Sukhitashvili) is an obstetrician who supplements her income performing abortions in the countryside, a foreboding expanse which we encounter mostly in the dark. Think of the shadowy emptiness of a place haunted by visions worthy of Bela Tarr, and then place a pregnant patient there whose medical history is unknown and who forbids any emergency surgery. It is a recipe for things to go wrong. A baby is still-born under those conditions to a woman who refuses to have a cesarean section. Nina is forced to defend herself against accusations by the mother’s angry husband and by superiors at her daytime hospital job. Abortion may be legal in Georgia, but it is culturally taboo in much of the country.

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This parable about the sufferings of women in a male-dominated culture and the plight of women who try to help them is unnerving in its fatalism. The action — if that’s the right word — moves at a creeping pace, another Tarr trademark. April can feel like a horror film without a monster. Yet Kulumbegashvili gives us a figure – a character? – thats monstrous enough. That presence is a humanoid shape with reptilian textures that slinks around – an observer of injustices, a witness of rural horrors, a victim, a conscience?

If this odd figure in cutaway shots defies explanation, other elements in this film of chilling visuals come off as clear as an anthropologist’s journal. Women stuck in village life are doomed to be pregnant most of the time, and the culture is so closed that medicine isn’t given the opportunity  to help them. April will be praised for the staggering power of its images which appear like bumps in the road on which Nina drives her car in the dark. That said, the jostling arrhythmia of the director’s picaresque storytelling (plus the spectral creature) suggest that what we have here are parts of a whole that’s still in pursuit of a style. The film feels like a work in progress – imaginative and improvised — akin to the medical procedures that the film depicts with so much uneasiness. Like the patients in April, audiences who can bear the experience will be grateful to receive what help Kulumbegashvili provides.


David D’Arcy lives in New York. For years, he was a programmer for the Haifa International Film Festival in Israel. He writes about art for many publications, including the Art Newspaper. He produced and co-wrote the documentary Portrait of Wally (2012), about the fight over a Nazi-looted painting found at the Museum of Modern Art in Manhattan.

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'Days of Our Lives' veteran Drake Hogestyn dies at 70

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'Days of Our Lives' veteran Drake Hogestyn dies at 70

Drake Hogestyn, who played mysterious and heroic John Black on “Days of Our Lives” for nearly four decades, died Saturday morning. He was 70.

The actor, who lived in Los Angeles and died one day shy of his 71st birthday, had been battling pancreatic cancer. His family announced news of his passing in a statement posted to the Instagram account of the long-running soap opera.

“After putting up an unbelievable fight, he passed peacefully surrounded by loved ones,” part of the statement read. “He was the most amazing husband, father, papa and actor. He loved performing for the ‘Days’ audience and sharing the stage with the greatest cast, crew, and production team in the business. We love him and we will miss him all the Days of our Lives.”

Born Sept. 29, 1953, in Fort Wayne, Ind., Hogestyn’s early onscreen work included TV series “Seven Brides for Seven Brothers” and TV films such as “Generation” and “Beverly Hills Cowgirl Blues.”

He first appeared on “Days of Our Lives” on Jan. 24, 1986, and went on to establish a long running arc as one of the daytime soap’s most popular characters. As John Black, across more than 4,200 episodes, Hogestyn was a spy, mercenary, police officer, private investigator and secret agent. Along the way, he’s been shot, stabbed, paralyzed, ejected from a submarine, trapped in a gas chamber, stalked by a serial killer, attacked by Satan, and has effortlessly come back to life after being dead — all while his signature eyebrow arch reacted to the chaos accordingly.

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Drake Hogestyn and Deidre Hall in “Days of Our Lives.”

(JPI / Days of Our Lives)

And with Diedre Hall as Marlena Evans, Hogestyn helped create one of daytime TV’s most beloved romances, known affectionately as Jarlena.

Hogestyn’s former castmate Alison Sweeney, who played Sami Brady on the soap, was one of his “Days of Our Lives” family members who paid tribute to the late actor on social media.

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“Drake was an incredible man,” she wrote. “He was funny, generous and thoughtful. He cared about every single scene, every person. He loved Days, the fans, and shared that passion with everyone on set.”

Kristin Alfonso, known for playing Hope Brady on the soap, praised Hogestyn as a “loving father, husband, and Dear friend” [sic].

He is survived by his wife Victoria Post, as well as their four children and seven grandchildren.

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Megalopolis (2024) – Movie Review

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Megalopolis (2024) – Movie Review

Megalopolis, 2024.

Written and Directed by Francis Ford Coppola.
Starring Adam Driver, Nathalie Emmanuel, Giancarlo Esposito, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Jon Voight, Jason Schwartzman, Talia Shire, Grace VanderWaal, Laurence Fishburne, Kathryn Hunter, Dustin Hoffman, James Remar, Chloe Fineman, Isabelle Kusman, D.B. Sweeney, Haley Sims, Balthazar Getty, Bailey Ives, Adams Bellouis, Madeleine Gardella, and Romy Mars.

SYNOPSIS:

The city of New Rome is the main conflict between Cesar Catilina, a brilliant artist in favor of a utopian future, and the greedy mayor Franklyn Cicero. Between them is Julia Cicero, her loyalty divided between her father and her beloved.

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Somewhere buried underneath the bluntly narrated New Rome parallels to America’s current downward spiral, the family scheming, betrayals, sociopolitical commentary, endless philosophical musings quoting other famous works and speeches that never quite stick or mean much, sci-fi concepts such as a biological building material dubbed Megalon, the earnest desire to build a promising future and preserve crucial aspects of the present and past, and an ensemble where everyone seems to think they are in a new movie from scene to scene, is a good film within legendary writer/director Francis Ford Coppola’s decades-in-development-hell passion project Megalopolis.

These haphazard elements come together for a final scene that is sincerely moving. The preceding 2 hours and 10 minutes is an onslaught of ideas presented and ambitious set pieces (ranging from living, breathing, suffering statues to extravagant Roman-inspired weddings with modern twists such as wrestling matches replacing gladiatorial combat to futuristic envisionings of a better world) carrying an impressive, transfixing visual language (courtesy of cinematography from previous Francis Ford Coppola collaborator Mihai Malaimare Jr) that ensures even if viewers are flabbergasted at how disjointed and unwieldy the narrative is, it is undeniably hypnotic and striking to absorb.

The question then becomes, does that mean anything if the film is ambitious to a crippling fault and a structural disaster? An early scene sees New Rome Chairman of the Design Authority/architect Cesar Catalina (Adam Driver, who is either miraculously on Francis Ford Coppola’s wavelength or so locked into his distinct take on the character that, if nothing else, it’s a memorable performance for right and wrong reasons) stopping time during the demolition of a building. The reason doesn’t matter, but at times, Megalopolis is similarly catastrophically crumbling (under the weight of its gigantic audacity) that one wishes they too could say “time… stop!”, take a breather, and digest what’s happening for a moment.

By the way, yes, Cesar can stop time. However, it’s an ability that plays more into characterization than anything plot-specific, which might be why it’s one of the few and far between elements that work here. Not only is he a man who can stop time, but he is also paranoid that there isn’t enough time to accomplish his ambitious dream of building a futuristic utopia called Megalopolis. There is also something about the idea of someone who can stop time yet still feels as if they don’t have enough, which is trippy and compelling.

Cesar is opposed by the polarizing Mayor Cicero (Giancarlo Esposito), who is less concerned about the future and more interested in doing something about the present. Yet, he mostly appears to be selling the usual political lies to keep up public trust. However, that support is gradually fading and soon transitions into full-blown riots (with other factors coming into play.) As such, he is determined to do whatever he can to put up a roadblock for Cesar, even if it means slandering his public image as possibly having murdered his wife since the body was never recovered. Mayor Cicero’s socialite daughter Julia (Nathalie Emmanuel) attempts to fool Cesar in disguise and gather some intel (one of the film’s most unintentionally hilarious scenes, and one that is inexplicably being used to market the theatrical run), which is easily seen through and gets her belittled in such a manner that, to be a fly on the wall while everyone was working through the performances would have been a treat.

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Nevertheless, romance eventually develops and becomes the film’s heart, and it probably should have been a more significant focus. Instead, Megalopolis is caught up in backstabbing wealthy relatives of Cesar, including a billionaire bank owner played by Jon Voight (he looks seriously confused and not in a funny way, but the concerning late-career Bruce Willis way where there turned out to be a neurological diagnosis in play), a power-hungry cousin (Shia LaBeouf) willing to doublecross anyone, and Cesar’s former mistress and gossip-obsessed newscaster Platinum Wow (Aubrey Plaza delivering the most consistent performance, and a fittingly crudely nutty one at that even if the character comes across as a misguided, uneasy helping of rampant misogyny from the film’s controversial filmmaker.)

The in-house scheming and drama between them take away from a relatively moving romantic subplot between Cesar and Julia, even if there still isn’t any real character development happening. It more comes down to a feeling radiating from the screen. Considering that aspects of Cesar’s egotistical personality and humiliating slander are on full display, it also doesn’t feel out of the realm of possibility that Francis Ford Coppola is throwing up a version of himself on screen (a theory more credible considering the ending credits dedicate the film to his deceased wife). Francis Ford Coppola’s call to action to build a better world with updated principles is admirable and even something some people need to hear, but one wishes that he constructed a better movie out of it than Megalopolis.

Flickering Myth Rating – Film: ★ ★ / Movie: ★ ★

Robert Kojder is a member of the Chicago Film Critics Association and the Critics Choice Association. He is also the Flickering Myth Reviews Editor. Check here for new reviews, follow my Twitter or Letterboxd, or email me at MetalGearSolid719@gmail.com

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=embed/playlist

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