Education
Nuestra deuda con los pensadores visuales
Aun así, hay numerosos aspectos de nuestra sociedad cuya configuración no permite el buen desarrollo de los pensadores visuales, como somos muchos neurodivergentes. De hecho, muchos aspectos de nuestra sociedad parecen pensados específicamente para que fracasemos. Las escuelas obligan a los estudiantes a amoldarse a un mismo plan de estudios para todos. El entorno laboral depende demasiado de los currículos y las calificaciones escolares para juzgar la valía de los candidatos. Esto debe cambiar, no solo porque las personas neurodivergentes, y todos los pensadores visuales, merezcan un mejor trato, sino también porque, sin un importante cambio de mentalidad sobre cómo aprendemos, la innovación acabará sofocada en Estados Unidos.
Cuando tenía 7 u 8 años, me pasaba las horas jugueteando y experimentando para tratar de descifrar cómo hacer que los paracaídas que hacía con pañuelos viejos se abrieran más rápido cuando los lanzaba al aire. Esto requería una observación atenta para determinar el modo en el que unos pequeños ajustes de diseño pueden afectar el rendimiento basic. Mi fijación, rayana en la obsesión, se debía probablemente a mi autismo. Por aquel entonces había un libro sobre inventores famosos y sus inventos que me encantaba. Me impresionó que Thomas Edison y los hermanos Wright estuviesen tan concentrados en el objetivo concreto de averiguar cómo fabricar una bombilla o un aeroplano. Dedicaron muchísimo tiempo a perfeccionar obsesivamente sus inventos. Es possible que algunos de los inventores del libro también fuesen autistas.
Oímos hablar mucho sobre la necesidad de arreglar la infraestructura de Estados Unidos, pero también ponemos demasiado énfasis en las cosas que se necesita mejorar y actualizar, en vez de en las personas que podrán hacer ese trabajo. Durante 25 años, he diseñado instalaciones para manejar el ganado, y he trabajado con personas muy cualificadas que construyeron el equipamiento. Cuando hago una retrospectiva, a los proyectos que diseñé para grandes empresas, calculo que el 20 por ciento de los soldadores y proyectistas tenían autismo, dislexia o TDAH. Recuerdo que dos personas eran autistas y eran titulares de numerosas patentes por aparatos mecánicos que habían inventado, y que habían vendido equipamiento a muchas empresas. Nuestras competencias visuales fueron clave para nuestro éxito.
Hoy, queremos que nuestros estudiantes sean muy completos; deberíamos pensar en asegurarnos de que la educación que les proporcionamos también lo sea. Al mismo tiempo, apuesto a que las personas que arreglarán la infraestructura del país habrán dedicado horas y horas a una sola cosa: sean los Legos, el violín o el ajedrez; la hiperconcentración es una señal clásica de pensamiento neurodivergente, y es crítica para la innovación y la invención.
A menudo me preguntan qué haría para mejorar los colegios de primaria y las escuelas de secundaria y bachillerato. El primer paso sería hacer más hincapié en las asignaturas prácticas, por ejemplo, de arte, música, costura, carpintería, cocina, teatro, automoción y soldadura. Yo habría odiado la escuela si hubiesen eliminado las asignaturas prácticas, como han hecho muchas ahora. Estas asignaturas ponen en contacto a los alumnos —y en especial a los neurodivergentes— con habilidades que podrían convertirse en una carrera profesional. Ese contacto es clave. Hay muchos estudiantes que crecen sin haber utilizado jamás una herramienta. Están completamente apartados del mundo de lo práctico.
Education
Four Fraternity Members Charged After a Pledge Is Set on Fire
Four fraternity members at San Diego State University are facing felony charges after a pledge was set on fire during a skit at a party last year, leaving him hospitalized for weeks with third-degree burns, prosecutors said Monday.
The fire happened on Feb. 17, 2024, when the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity held a large party at its house, despite being on probation, court documents show. While under probation, the fraternity was required to “demonstrate exemplary compliance with university policies,” according to the college’s guidelines.
Instead, prosecutors said, the fraternity members planned a skit during which a pledge would be set on fire.
After drinking alcohol in the presence of the fraternity president, Caden Cooper, 22, the three younger men — Christopher Serrano, 20, and Lars Larsen, 19, both pledges, and Lucas Cowling, 20 — then performed the skit, prosecutors said.
Mr. Larsen was set on fire and wounded, prosecutors said, forcing him to spend weeks in the hospital for treatment of third-degree burns covering 16 percent of his body, mostly on his legs.
The charges against Mr. Cooper, Mr. Cowling and Mr. Serrano include recklessly causing a fire with great bodily injury; conspiracy to commit an act injurious to the public; and violating the social host ordinance. If convicted of all the charges, they would face a sentence of probation up to seven years, two months in prison.
Mr. Larsen himself was charged. The San Diego County District Attorney’s office said that he, as well as Mr. Cooper and Mr. Cowling, also tried to lie to investigators in the case, deleted evidence on social media, and told other fraternity members to destroy evidence and not speak to anyone about what happened at the party.
All four men have pleaded not guilty.
Lawyers representing Mr. Cooper and Mr. Cowling did not immediately respond to messages requesting comment on Tuesday. Contact information for lawyers for Mr. Serrano and Mr. Larsen was not immediately available.
The four students were released on Monday, but the court ordered them not to participate in any fraternity parties, not to participate in any recruitment events for the fraternity, and to obey all laws, including those related to alcohol consumption.
The university said Tuesday that it would begin its own administrative investigation into the conduct of the students and the fraternity, now that the police investigation was complete.
After it confirmed the details, the dean of students office immediately put the Phi Kappa Psi chapter on interim suspension, which remains in effect, college officials confirmed on Tuesday.
Additional action was taken, but the office said it could not reveal specifics because of student privacy laws.
“The university prioritizes the health and safety of our campus community,” college officials said in a statement, “and has high expectations for how all members of the university community, including students, behave in the interest of individual and community safety and well-being.”
At least half a dozen fraternities at San Diego State University have been put on probation in the last two years, officials said.
Education
Video: Several Killed in Wisconsin School Shooting, Including Juvenile Suspect
new video loaded: Several Killed in Wisconsin School Shooting, Including Juvenile Suspect
transcript
transcript
Several Killed in Wisconsin School Shooting, Including Juvenile Suspect
The police responded to a shooting at a private Christian school in Madison, Wis., on Monday.
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Around 10:57 a.m., our officers were responding to a call of an active shooter at the Abundant Life Christian School here in Madison. When officers arrived, they found multiple victims suffering from gunshot wounds. Officers located a juvenile who they believe was responsible for this deceased in the building. I’m feeling a little dismayed now, so close to Christmas. Every child, every person in that building is a victim and will be a victim forever. These types of trauma don’t just go away.
Recent episodes in Guns & Gun Violence
Education
Video: Biden Apologizes for U.S. Mistreatment of Native American Children
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transcript
transcript
Biden Apologizes for U.S. Mistreatment of Native American Children
President Biden offered a formal apology on Friday on behalf of the U.S. government for the abuse of Native American children from the early 1800s to the late 1960s.
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The Federal government has never, never formally apologized for what happened until today. I formally apologize. It’s long, long, long overdue. Quite frankly, there’s no excuse that this apology took 50 years to make. I know no apology can or will make up for what was lost during the darkness of the federal boarding school policy. But today, we’re finally moving forward into the light.
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