Crypto
Is the US dollar the world’s most successful cryptocurrency?
The U.S. dollar, to be clear, is not a cryptocurrency. But for many people, it is doing the job that cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin were originally intended to fill. To understand what is going on, and why the implications are so important for the global economy, it is worth going back to some of the original visions of Bitcoin.
Bitcoin got its start, back in 2008, during the dark days of the global financial crisis. At that time, the U.S. government, among many others, was bailing out banks and financial companies and “printing money” to strengthen the economy. While central banks like the Federal Reserve were not, literally, printing money and throwing it out of helicopters to people, they were doing some quite extraordinary things in the name of “quantitative easing.”
The idea behind quantitative easing (or “helicopter money”) was that central banks could inject confidence into the economy by, in effect, promising to buy just about any kind of financial asset if you had trouble selling it. And at that moment, the catalog of unsaleable assets ran to hundreds of billions of dollars.
With the benefit of hindsight, this looks like a good decision when the alternative was a repeat of the Great Depression. At the time, it looked both unfair and risky to many bystanders. Unfair because taxpayer money was being used to buy assets from people who probably deserved to go bankrupt in normal circumstances. And risky because printing so much money, in normal times, is recipe for higher inflation.
Bitcoin was deliberately designed, from the ground up, to make both of these options impossible. The strict release schedule for Bitcoin and the absolute limit of 21 million Bitcoins being issued meant that there was no way to “bail out” bad lenders or debase the value of the currency by issuing too much. The Bitcoin white paper specifically talks about resistance to corruption, and the Bitcoin network itself contains a reference to bank bailouts in the genesis block.
In the end, there was no hyperinflation in the major economies that practiced some form of quantitative easing, such as the U.S., U.K., and EU. However, hundreds of millions of people do live in countries with high inflation rates, and in the case of a few countries, are facing actual hyperinflation. For those people, Bitcoin should be especially appealing.
So it is all the more surprising to find that, 15 years since the end of the Great Recession, it is the U.S. dollar, not Bitcoin, that is the preferred choice of millions of people in emerging markets.
The appeal, for many of these people, is that to them, the U.S. dollar looks like an ideal stable, corruption-free digital asset. It’s extremely well known. It’s backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and people have been using the dollar as a “safe haven” in periods of risk for decades.
American power, the huge range of American brands, and the vast reach of American culture have made the U.S. dollar the best-known currency in the entire world. When someone says, “the buck stops here” or refers to the “greenback,” we all know what they’re talking about. And, if you live far from the U.S. and don’t pay much attention to U.S. politics, then compared to your own currency, the U.S. dollar may well look very safe indeed.
Most of this situation has, in fact, been generally the case for decades. There are billions of U.S. dollars circulating around the world in cash, but for most people, that’s not a very safe or secure option. What has changed recently, however, is the ability of just about anyone anywhere to get access and hold dollars digitally.
Cryptocurrencies made it possible for anyone to have digital assets in a private, personal wallet, but few people had the technical knowledge or access to make this possible early on. More recently, cheap smartphones, better wallet software and, most importantly, stablecoins have recently made it possible for anyone, anywhere, to have what is, for all practical purposes, a U.S. dollar-denominated bank account. They see it as a safer alternative to their own currency, something easier to understand than crypto, and very preferable to carrying around U.S. dollars in cash.
And for many of those people, they don’t even realize they are using cryptocurrency infrastructure. Opera Mini Pay is one of the world’s most popular digital wallets and is a good example of what’s ahead. People all around the world can buy, sell and transact in U.S. dollars. And even though Opera Mini Pay runs on top of the Ethereum Layer 2 network CELO, all the fees and other services can be paid in U.S. dollars. No need to know anything at all about crypto.
The result is that even as crypto has laid down the path, when it comes to currencies, the overwhelming brand of the almighty U.S. dollar has ended up filling the gap Bitcoin brought to everyone’s attention.
Paul Brody is the Global Blockchain Leader for EY (Ernst & Young). He is also the chairman of the Enterprise Ethereum Alliance and the author of the book Ethereum for Business.
Note: These are the personal views of the author and do not represent the views of EY.
Crypto
Libra Trust Prepares to Distribute Controversial Crypto Millions to Argentine Companies
Key Takeaways
- The Libra Trust got 71 apps and will next fund Argentine firms seeking to grow.
- To fight scam claims, Hayden Davis sent funds on Nov 22 to the trust, which will distribute grants by November.
- To restore market trust, the fund could next pay Viva La Libertad victims filing claims before Nov 22, 2025.
Libra Trust Set up to Empower Argentine Companies After the Token’s Demise
Over a year after the Viva La Libertad project, also known as the Libra token, faced its demise, leaving thousands of investors affected, the funds kept from token purchases seem to be, at last, fulfilling its original purpose.
Proceeds from Libra’s token sale, infamously promoted by Argentine President Javier Milei on social media, are now in the hands of the Libra Trust, which received the funds from alleged Libra creator Hayden Davis on November 22 as a defense strategy to disprove the scam allegations made against Davis in a lawsuit.
According to Argentine media, the trust, whose purpose is to bring these funds to Argentine companies seeking grants to support their growth, has already received 71 applications to access part of these funds.
In the next few days, the Trust will begin organizing these applications and running checks on their feasibility and origin before delivering any funds. While there are no set dates for this, the Trust indicated that the grants will start being delivered before November.
“The timing of the distributions will depend on the promptness with which funding applicants respond to the questions that will be sent in the coming days,” the Trust stated.
“Financing decisions will be made based on the needs of the selected applicants. The trust funds will be managed prudently to enable the financing of strong applications that merit support,” it revealed, without giving further details on how this support would be distributed.
Nonetheless, the trust also opened a path for Libra’s victims to apply for compensation, for Argentine nationals who filed claims regarding alleged losses arising from the investment in the Libra token before November 22, 2025.
Even so, there is no certainty in how many of these funds will be distributed.
Crypto
1 Unstoppable Cryptocurrency to Buy Before It Soars 930%, According to Cathie Wood’s Ark Invest – AOL
Key Points
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Bitcoin boasts a market capitalization of around $1.5 trillion, making it the world’s largest cryptocurrency.
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Ark Investment Management, which is run by seasoned technology investor Cathie Wood, thinks Bitcoin could soar by more than 900% by 2030.
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Ark cites six potential catalysts to support its forecast, but the most important one isn’t quite panning out as expected.
Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) is the world’s largest cryptocurrency. In fact, its market capitalization of $1.5 trillion represents more than half the combined value of every crypto coin and token currently in circulation. However, Ark Investment Management, which is run by seasoned technology investor Cathie Wood, thinks Bitcoin could be heading for a $16 trillion valuation by 2030.
Based on Bitcoin’s circulating supply of over 20 million coins, Ark’s prediction would translate to a price-per-coin of almost $800,000, representing a whopping 930% upside from its price of $77,700 as I write this. But how realistic is that target?
Will AI create the world’s first trillionaire? Our team just released a report on the one little-known company, called an “Indispensable Monopoly” providing the critical technology Nvidia and Intel both need. Continue »
A gold coin with the Bitcoin symbol on its face.
Image source: Getty Images.
Ark points to six potential upside catalysts
Ark published its latest Bitcoin forecast in the 2026 edition of its annual “Big Ideas” report, which highlights areas where the firm has identified value in the technology industry. It provided six core reasons for its 2030 Bitcoin target as follows:
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Institutional investment: Ark thinks global fund managers could park up to 6.5% of their $200 trillion in managed assets in Bitcoin.
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Digital gold: Ark predicts Bitcoin could amass up to 60% of gold’s $31 trillion market cap, as investors seek a digital alternative to the shiny yellow metal.
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Emerging-market safe haven: Developing countries are prone to economic and political turmoil, so Ark believes many of their citizens will increasingly buy Bitcoin as a hedge.
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Nation-state treasury: Ark thinks global governments will eventually hold some Bitcoin in reserve, the same way they hold gold and other assets. The U.S. actually established a strategic Bitcoin reserve in 2025.
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Corporate treasury: Companies could also add Bitcoin to their balance sheets as a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty because it’s often impractical for them to own physical gold. Elon Musk’s SpaceX is one company using this strategy already.
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Bitcoin on-chain financial services: This describes peer-to-peer transactions completed exclusively through Bitcoin’s blockchain, bypassing traditional banks and payment systems.
The 2026 edition of the “Big Ideas” 2030 Bitcoin forecast came with two key changes compared to the 2025 version. First, Ark increased the size of the digital gold opportunity because the shiny yellow metal surged in value last year.
Second, Ark reduced the size of the emerging-market safe-haven opportunity because alternatives like stablecoins are experiencing rapid adoption. Stablecoins are usually priced in U.S. dollars and experience practically zero volatility, which makes them attractive to citizens in developing countries where economic instability is prevalent.
Ark’s modeling suggests the digital gold catalyst is expected to contribute the most value to Bitcoin by far. But there might be a flaw in the firm’s thesis because when gold surged higher by 64% in 2025, Bitcoin actually ended the year with a 5% decline.
Bitcoin Price Chart
Bitcoin Price data by YCharts.
In other words, in the face of issues like soaring U.S. government spending and heightened economic uncertainty because of the Trump administration’s widespread tariffs, investors unequivocally chose gold as their preferred safe-haven asset and neglected Bitcoin.
Ark’s 2030 forecast might be a little unrealistic
While a 930% return over the next four years might sound very attractive to investors, a $16 trillion market cap would place Bitcoin in some very rarified air. For some perspective, it would be more than three times as valuable as the world’s largest company, Nvidia, which is currently worth $5.3 trillion.
Moreover, U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) was $30.7 trillion last year, and I’m not sure it’s realistic for Bitcoin’s value to match half of the U.S. economy’s annual output.
Unfortunately, there is actually some evidence that Bitcoin demand is starting to slow. According to investment bank JPMorgan Chase, investors are on track to deploy around $44 billion in fresh capital into digital assets this year, which would be one-third of the amount they deployed in 2025.
Plus, the bank says demand from retail and institutional investors was extremely small, or potentially even negative in the first quarter of 2026, with most of the capital inflows coming from a single buyer: Michael Saylor’s Bitcoin treasury company, Strategy. That isn’t a recipe for sustainable upside, and it suggests Ark’s prediction that global fund managers will eventually park up to 6.5% of their managed assets in Bitcoin might be too optimistic.
Therefore, although there might be some room for upside in Bitcoin from here, I would assign a very low probability to Ark’s target of $800,000 per coin.
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Crypto
Kraken Secures VARA Approval to Launch Crypto Trading and Staking in UAE
Key Takeaways
- Kraken secured preliminary VARA approval to expand crypto services in the UAE.
- Dubai’s crypto rules are attracting exchanges as global firms seek regulatory clarity.
- Kraken plans UAE staking, OTC, and derivatives services pending final approvals.
Payward Gains UAE Crypto License Approval as Kraken Deepens Middle East Push
Kraken is preparing to deepen its presence in the Middle East after securing preliminary approval from Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA), marking another milestone in the United Arab Emirates’ push to become a global center for digital assets.
Payward, the financial infrastructure company behind Kraken, said it received initial authorization for a broker-dealer, investment, and management license in Dubai. The approval clears the way for the exchange to offer a broad range of crypto services through a locally regulated entity.
The planned offering will include spot and margin trading, over-the-counter services, staking products, institutional access through Kraken Prime, and crypto transfers between users via its Krak payment system.
Clients in the UAE will also gain access to Kraken’s global trading infrastructure, including liquidity pools tied to major markets across the United States, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. Through a locally regulated subsidiary, users will be able to deposit and withdraw funds directly in UAE dirhams, streamlining access to global crypto markets.
“Dubai wrote a rulebook for crypto before most jurisdictions even acknowledged the asset class,” said Arjun Sethi, co-CEO of Payward and Kraken. “That clarity is why real liquidity and institutional capital now sit in the UAE.”
Sethi said operating under VARA’s framework allows Kraken to serve regional clients through a locally supervised structure rather than relying on offshore entities, an issue that has become increasingly important as regulators worldwide tighten oversight of digital asset platforms.
Kraken’s expansion is part of Payward’s broader strategy to establish regulated operations in major financial centers. Initially, Kraken plans to roll out its Buy, Trade, and Earn services in the country, subject to final regulatory approvals. Over time, the exchange intends to expand into derivatives, lending products, and additional investment services for qualified clients.
The move adds to a growing list of crypto firms choosing the UAE as a strategic base for regional and international operations. Dubai, in particular, has emerged as one of the industry’s most active regulatory jurisdictions after introducing dedicated crypto licensing frameworks years ahead of many Western markets.
Industry executives increasingly point to regulatory certainty as a key advantage for the UAE, as digital asset rules remain fragmented or politically contested in several major economies.
VARA has become central to that effort, positioning Dubai as a jurisdiction willing to accommodate crypto businesses while maintaining formal oversight standards. Kraken’s entry into Dubai further reinforces the UAE’s growing role in shaping the next phase of global crypto market infrastructure.
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