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Five Things You Need To Know About Cryptocurrency And Taxes

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Five Things You Need To Know About Cryptocurrency And Taxes

With the tax deadline only a few weeks in the past—Tax Day is April 18—taxpayers are scrambling to complete and file their returns. One factor that could be inflicting some confusion this 12 months? Cryptocurrency. Whereas it isn’t a brand new tax subject, conflicting recommendation about losses and completely different wording on Type 1040 are leading to some head-scratching. Listed below are 5 issues it’s essential learn about cryptocurrency earlier than you file your tax return.

Examine The Field

The IRS is getting severe about cryptocurrency—er, digital belongings. This 12 months, the query close to the highest of your Type 1040 asks, “At any time throughout 2022, did you: (a) obtain (as a reward, award, or fee for property or providers); or (b) promote, alternate, reward, or in any other case get rid of a digital asset (or a monetary curiosity in a digital asset)?”

In keeping with the IRS, “digital belongings are any digital representations of worth which can be recorded on a cryptographically secured distributed ledger or any comparable know-how.” That features non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and digital currencies, comparable to cryptocurrencies and stablecoins.

And simply in case there’s any confusion, the IRS notes that “if a selected asset has the traits of a digital asset, will probably be handled as a digital asset for federal revenue tax functions.” In different phrases, if it appears like a duck, walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, it could simply be a duck.

Not each digital asset transaction requires you to tick the sure field. For instance, simply holding a digital asset in a pockets or account, or transferring a digital asset from one pockets or account you personal or management to a different pockets or account that you just personal or management. It additionally does not embrace the acquisition of digital belongings utilizing money or different foreign money, together with by using digital platforms like PayPal
PYPL
and Venmo.

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Don’t go away the query unanswered. All taxpayers should tick a field, not simply those that engaged in a transaction involving digital belongings in 2022.

Revenue Is Revenue

That is true it doesn’t matter what the revenue appears like as soon as it will get to you. Which means the receipt of cryptocurrency or different digital belongings in alternate for providers is taken into account revenue. That features revenue earned as an worker or as an impartial contractor.

Revenue might also be acknowledged from mining and staking. And if a tough fork is adopted by an airdrop and also you obtain new cryptocurrency, the IRS considers that to be taxable revenue.

However not all transactions end result within the recognition of revenue. In case your cryptocurrency went by a tough fork, and also you didn’t obtain any new cryptocurrency, you do not have taxable revenue to report. Equally, a smooth fork won’t end in any taxable revenue.

Cryptocurrency Is Property

The IRS considers cryptocurrency a capital asset. The company issued steering in 2014, making it clear that capital features guidelines apply to any features or losses.

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  • For those who purchase and promote cryptocurrency as an funding, you may calculate features and losses the identical as while you purchase and promote inventory.
  • For those who deal with cryptocurrency like money—spending it instantly for items or providers, or utilizing it to purchase different digital belongings—the person transactions might end in a achieve or a loss.

For tax functions, you work your capital features or losses by figuring out how a lot your foundation—usually, the associated fee you pay for belongings—has gone up or down from the time that you just acquired the asset till there’s a taxable occasion. A taxable occasion can embrace a sale, reward, or different disposition.

For those who maintain an asset for a couple of 12 months earlier than a taxable occasion, it is thought-about a long-term achieve or loss. And when you maintain an asset for one 12 months or much less earlier than a taxable occasion, it is thought-about a short-term achieve or loss.

And whereas cryptocurrency goes up and down, you care probably the most in regards to the starting and the tip—what occurs within the center does not really matter. That’s as a result of, for tax functions, when cryptocurrency takes a dive, that does not equal a realized loss. Equally, when it goes again up in worth, that does not equal a realized achieve. To understand a achieve or a loss for tax functions, you could do one thing with the asset, like promote or in any other case get rid of it.

At tax time, you may report any realized features and losses on Schedule D. You needn’t file a Schedule D if you haven’t any realized features or losses—even when the worth adjustments, if there isn’t any sale or disposition, there’s nothing to report.

Losses Might Be Restricted

Like different capital belongings, if any realized losses from digital belongings exceed any realized features, you could have a capital loss. You possibly can declare as much as $3,000 (or $1,500 if you’re married submitting individually) of capital losses in a tax 12 months—the quantity of your loss offsets your taxable revenue. Nonetheless, in case your losses exceed these limits, you’ll be able to carry them ahead to later years, topic to sure limitations and restrictions.

This is how that works. To illustrate that you just realized $3,500 in internet capital losses in 2022. You possibly can deduct $3,000 in capital losses for the 2022 tax 12 months—the return you are submitting now—and carry ahead the remaining $500 in losses to make use of on subsequent 12 months’s tax return.

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One thing Is not Nothing

There’s been a number of hypothesis about how one can deal with cryptocurrency that has declined rapidly in worth to the purpose of just about being nugatory. Particularly, it has been advised that in case your cryptocurrency has considerably dropped in worth, you’ll be able to declare it as a loss underneath part 165.

In January, the IRS Workplace of Chief Counsel issued Memorandum 202302011. The “non-taxpayer particular recommendation” confirmed two issues:

  1. For those who lose a lot of the worth of your cryptocurrency, it isn’t nugatory—it nonetheless has worth. That signifies that you do not have a sustained loss underneath part 165.
  2. Even when you sustained an precise loss underneath part 165, the loss could be disallowed as a result of part 67(g) suspends miscellaneous itemized deductions for taxable years 2018 by 2025 (some exceptions apply).

The memorandum references Lakewood Assocs. v. Commissioner, 109 T.C. 450, 459 (1997), claiming, “The mere diminution in worth of property doesn’t create a deductible loss.” In different phrases, if it isn’t wholly nugatory, you continue to personal one thing and there’s no realized loss.

It is price re-emphasizing that the IRS memo is a response to a “request for non-taxpayer particular recommendation,” which signifies that it “shouldn’t be used or cited as precedent.” It does not carry the identical weight as a regulation or regulation. Nonetheless, it does provide perception into how the IRS regards a difficulty, and that is worthwhile data.

Last Ideas

This can be a fast take a look at a few of the most typical cryptocurrency questions—there are actually some extra sophisticated cryptocurrency eventualities not addressed right here.

For those who’re in search of extra data, the IRS has some hyperlinks and FAQs particular to digital belongings on its web site. And whereas the web can provide some helpful recommendation (hey, you are studying this proper now), not all cryptocurrency tax recommendation is created equal. When you’ve got questions, I extremely advocate consulting with a educated tax skilled.

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Usiacurí Pioneers Cryptocurrency Integration in Colombia with the Crypto District Initiative

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Usiacurí Pioneers Cryptocurrency Integration in Colombia with the Crypto District Initiative
  • Usiacurí becomes Colombia’s first municipality to integrate cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Tether, and Tron into its economy.
  • The “Crypto District” initiative is a partnership between Usiacurí’s municipality, Certika, Universidad de la Costa, and Corporación CienTech.

Usiacurí, a quaint coastal town in Colombia, has taken a pioneering step by becoming the country’s first municipality to legally incorporate cryptocurrencies into its local economy. Launched on June 21, this innovative move is part of the “Crypto District” project, a collaborative effort between the Usiacurí municipality, Certika, Universidad de la Costa, and Corporación CienTech.

usiacuri-pioneers-cryptocurrency-integration-in-colombia-with-the-crypto-district-initiative
The CienTech Corporation participated in the launch of the Crypto District project in Usiacurí Atlántico, an initiative developed in alliance with Certika, the Universidad de la Costa (CUC) and the Mayor’s Office of Usiacurí that will allow the population of Usiacurí to connect to large global capitals through through Blockchain, the technology behind cryptocurrencies.

This initiative allows the use of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Tether, and Tron for both tourists and local residents to conduct transactions. The integration of digital currencies into Usiacurí’s economy is aimed at addressing the needs of foreign tourists and adapting to the demands of an increasingly globalized and digital world.

As we have written in Crypto News Flash, it positions Usiacurí at the forefront of financial technology by enabling artisans and local businesses to transact using blockchain technology, thus providing a fast and secure payment method.

Beyond facilitating e-commerce, the project is designed to boost the local economy by enabling artisans and small businesses to seamlessly sell their goods and services using blockchain technology. This move is expected to transform how commercial transactions are conducted in Usiacurí, enhancing efficiency and security for both buyers and sellers.

The inspiration for the “Crypto District” came from Bitcoin’s adoption in El Salvador, which you can read more about in our coverage in Crypto News Flash,  which was closely studied by Tito Crissien, the executive director of CienTech and an advisor at Universidad de la Costa. The university has been instrumental in the project, providing research and academic support through its studies on blockchain and its applications.

Crissien commented:

“The participation of the Universidad de la Costa was fundamental throughout the entire process, since through its teachers and researchers they have been strengthening the line of research into blockchain and its applications, such as this tool that “It allowed us to turn Usiacurí into the first municipality with a cryptocurrency district, generating more sales in its tourism and hotel sector.”

Usiacurí’s mayor, Julio Mario Calderón, expressed his enthusiasm about the initiative, highlighting its potential to attract visitors and establish the municipality as a key destination for cryptocurrency enthusiasts. According to reports, over 60 local artisans, three hotels, two tourist guide agencies, and seven restaurants are already participating in the project.

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At the project’s launch, local artisans were equipped with cryptocurrency wallets and trained to conduct their first transactions. This initiative not only enhances Usiacurí’s tourism and hospitality sectors but also positions it as an innovative model for integrating crypto technology into municipal management and local commerce.

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COVID-induced social isolation drove cryptocurrency investment up 75%

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COVID-induced social isolation drove cryptocurrency investment up 75%
Credit: CC0 Public Domain

Lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic saw an exponential rise in cryptocurrency investments which was partially driven by the stress of social isolation, QUT researchers have found.

The study’s results have major implications for financial advisors, marketers and policymakers on how to curb excessive risk-taking among isolated individuals.

The article, “Social isolation and risk-taking behavior: The case of COVID-19 and cryptocurrency,” was published in the Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.

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Dr. Thusyanthy Lavan and Professor Brett Martin, from the QUT School of Advertising, Marketing and Public Relations, with overseas colleagues, studied the consumer interest in cryptocurrency during the pandemic.

Dr. Lavan said the team looked at the impact of the pandemic’s prolonged enforced social isolation coupled with economic instability that drove risk-taking behavior, particularly in cryptocurrency investment.

“At the beginning of the pandemic, in January 2020, market capitalization of these online currencies was about $191 billion but had surged to $769 billion by December 2020,” Dr. Lavan said.

“This shift is underscored by the significant increase in the Bitcoin price, up 700% from March 2020 to March 2021.

“The attraction of these high-risk investments could be linked to their perceived potential for high returns during times of economic instability and market volatility.

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“A further factor might be people’s tendency to try to reinstate some control in their lives and gravitate toward more autonomous and seemingly empowering activities, such as trading in cryptocurrencies.

“With this in mind, our aim was to look for the broader psychological responses to social isolation that catalyzed these changes in consumer decision-making, particularly in adopting new, and potentially riskier behaviors.

“Previous research has established the direct effects of social isolation on risk-taking behavior in non-purchase situations such as sharing of personal information on social media, but this is one of the first studies to examine risky purchase behavior.”

Professor Martin said they conducted a survey in December 2022 during a lockdown period in Australia of 216 participants screened for awareness of and familiarity with cryptocurrency but who were not current investors.

“By focusing on potential future investors, we aimed to capture unbiased perceptions and insights into cryptocurrency investment decisions,” Professor Martin said.

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“Our survey sought to identify how three psychological constructs—perceived stress, sense of control and neuroticism—might underlie the relationship between social isolation and risk-taking behavior.

“Perceived stress is a personal interpretation of stress regarding a situation in a person’s life they consider to be beyond their adaptive capacities, while sense of control reflects a person’s belief in their ability to influence events and outcomes in their life.

“Neuroticism is a tendency to experience negative emotional states such as anxiety and impulsiveness.

“Our analysis of the results showed that perceived stress, rather than a sense of control or neuroticism, plays a key role in driving risk-taking behaviors during periods of social isolation.

Professor Martin said the researchers were not criticizing cryptocurrency.

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“To be clear, my recently published research has shown how the process of cryptocurrency investing can have a positive effect on peoples’ lives.

“In this project, we looked at the effect of lockdowns and isolation-induced risk-taking. This research can provide insights on developing better support strategies for vulnerable populations.”

The research team comprised Dr. Lavan, Professor Martin, and Professor Weng Marc Lim and Professor Linda Hollebeek from Sunway University, Malayasia.

More information:
Thusyanthy Lavan et al, Social isolation and risk-taking behavior: The case of COVID-19 and cryptocurrency, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103951

Provided by
Queensland University of Technology

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Citation:
COVID-induced social isolation drove cryptocurrency investment up 75% (2024, June 25)
retrieved 25 June 2024
from https://phys.org/news/2024-06-covid-social-isolation-drove-cryptocurrency.html

This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no
part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

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Cops dispose of seized cryptocurrency mining machines and contraband worth thousands in Johor

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Cops dispose of seized cryptocurrency mining machines and contraband worth thousands in Johor

ISKANDAR PUTERI: The police dispose of almost six years’ worth of seized items, including bitcoin mining machines worth more than RM428,000, that are kept as evidence.

Iskandar Puteri OCPD Asst Comm M. Kumarasan said the disposal of evidence items was divided into four categories: bitcoin mining machines, contraband, gambling, and general items.

“The items involved 304 investigation papers that have been completed and have received court orders for them to be destroyed.

“All the items had been seized from 2019 up until May this year,” he said in his speech at Iskandar Puteri police district headquarters here on Tuesday (June 25).

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ACP Kumarasan added that the seized cryptocurrency mining machines, valued at RM232,650, involved four investigation papers.

He said RM174,300 worth of seized contraband items from 48 investigation papers involving liquor, beer and illicit cigarettes would also be disposed of.

“Based on police investigations on contraband items, we found that most of those that buy fake liquors were immigrants working around here.

“I have instructed my men to continue carrying out inspections and operations at premises to put an end to selling contraband items within the Iskandar Puteri area,” he added.

ACP Kumarasan stated that there were 175 investigation papers in the gambling category. The seized items included computers, smartphones, and other electronic devices with a total value of RM18,000.

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He added police would also dispose of general items involving 77 investigation papers, including chemical envelopes, a forensics envelope, sharp weapons, and other items worth RM3,500,” he said, adding that the total value of all seized items was RM428,450.

ACP Kumarasan urged the public to continue contacting the police with information on criminal activities in their area by contacting the Johor police hotline at 07-2212999.

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