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Executive Order Puts Vermont History Projects in Jeopardy

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Executive Order Puts Vermont History Projects in Jeopardy


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  • courtesy of Vermont Historical Society

  • Hannah Kirkpatrick (left) with Kelly Bartlett and Catharine Hays of the Bixby Memorial Free Library in Vergennes

One of President Donald Trump’s executive orders threatens to stop funding for the Vermont Historical Society’s milestone COVID-19 project. The work, a three-year oral history initiative, is virtually complete. The book it produced, Life Became Very Blurry: An Oral History of COVD-19 in Vermont, hits bookstores on Tuesday, March 25, and a podcast with the same name comes out three days later.

The federal Institute of Museum and Library Services awarded the historical society a $137,000 grant over three years to help cover the $250,000 project’s cost, and the money has been spent. The agency is one of seven the president now seeks to dismantle. The historical society has yet to receive the grant’s final $30,000.

New Book Chronicles COVID-19 Oral Histories in Vermont

Garrett Graff

New Book Chronicles COVID-19 Oral Histories in Vermont

By Ken Picard

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History

Normally, the nonprofit would have several more months to submit a request for the final payout, but staffers are scrambling to file it this week. “We’re worried,” project director Amanda Kay Gustin said on Tuesday.

The IMLS awarded Vermont $1.4 million in 2024. The bulk of the money, $1.2 million, went to the Vermont Department of Libraries through the Grants to States program, the largest source of federal funding support for library services in the U.S. The money accounts for a third of the department’s annual budget and supports resources shared by libraries statewide, including interlibrary loan, databases, ebooks, audiobooks and workforce development programs.

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It is unclear what effect the executive order will have, state librarian and Commissioner of Libraries Catherine Delneo said in an email. According to the order, signed last Friday, it “continues the reduction in the elements of the Federal bureaucracy that the President has determined are unnecessary.” The IMLS, along with agencies that address homelessness, support minority-owned businesses and oversee the Voice of America media network, were ordered “eliminated to the maximum extent” allowed by law.

Courts have blocked other attempts by the administration to shrink the government. A federal judge on Tuesday ruled that efforts to shutter the U.S. Agency for International Development likely violated the Constitution and ordered operations to be partially restored. Two rulings last week called for agencies to rehire employees fired because they had probationary status.

The Vermont Department of Libraries and the Vermont Historical Society are among organizations nationwide swirling in uncertainties. The historical society’s COVID-19 project is the first statewide compilation of pandemic oral history.

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Life Became Very Blurry: An Oral History of COVID-19 in Vermont, edited by Garrett M. Graff - COURTESY

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  • Life Became Very Blurry: An Oral History of COVID-19 in Vermont, edited by Garrett M. Graff

“This is the kind of work that we know is just absolutely crucial to do,” said Gustin, the historical society’s director of collections and access.

Talking to people soon after a momentous event allows historians to record personal, intimate and emotional details that will fade over time, information essential to understanding the event and to learning from it, Gustin continued. “And this is the kind of project that is absolutely not possible without federal funding partners,” she said.

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If funding is denied, “we’ll have a sizable hole in our budget,” Gustin added. “I don’t have a good answer for exactly what our next steps would be.”

A separate $180,000 grant from IMLS allowed the historical society last summer to launch a program to help the state’s 190 historical societies assess and improve their collections. The historical society has started looking for alternate funding to replace the grant money — if needed — in order to save the project and the job of its program director, Hannah Kirkpatrick, who began work in October.

Prospects now look dim for the historical society’s hope to create a digital platform — a one-stop portal — that would allow users to access historical material held in the collections of historical societies and museums around the state.

In a letter posted online and on social media, historical society executive director Stephen Perkins and president Jan Albers spelled out potential losses and expressed gratitude for members, volunteers, donations and encouragement. “We will continue to press on with our work,” they wrote.

They also encouraged support for libraries. “History is housed in libraries. Libraries hold the books that tell our stories, they have rich histories that are intertwined with our towns and villages, and often the local historical society is housed right in the library,” they wrote. “Local libraries are community hubs, where children congregate after school and older Vermonters access resources.”

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The six other agencies named in last Friday’s executive order are the Federal Mediation and Concilation Service, the U.S. Agency for Global Media, the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness, the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund, and the Minority Business Development Agency.



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Vermont reports 1st measles case of 2026

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Vermont reports 1st measles case of 2026


Vermont health officials report a confirmed measles case in an adult in Washington County who became sick after recent international travel. This is the first measles case in the state in 2026.

Investigation and response are ongoing, and the case does not pose a current risk to the public.

Confirmation of the case follows the detection of measles virus in wastewater in Washington County through the department’s wastewater monitoring program last week. While officials cannot definitively link the case to the detection, Health Commissioner Rick Hildebrant, MD, said this shows how monitoring can help improve our public health efforts.

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“The early warning allowed us to put local health care providers on alert, which can help identify cases more quickly,” Hildebrant said. “This rapid public health response is critical to preventing the spread of measles, especially as we see more cases in Vermont and around the country.”

There is no treatment for measles, but the disease is almost entirely vaccine-preventable. About 1 in 5 people in the U.S. who get measles without being vaccinated are hospitalized. Health officials urge all people in Vermont to make sure they and their families are vaccinated against measles – especially children, for whom the disease is especially dangerous.

“Measles is an incredibly contagious illness,” Hildebrant said. “Because most people choose to get vaccinated, the risk to most Vermonters is low. But we encourage anyone who is not vaccinated to talk to their health care provider about making sure they are protected, especially if they are planning to travel outside the U.S.”

Vermont reported two cases of measles in 2025 and two in 2024.



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After the loss of a child, spreading love helped Liz Harris move forward

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After the loss of a child, spreading love helped Liz Harris move forward


Liz Harris raised five children in the Mad River Valley. She loved all of them, deeply, with that distinct kind of love that a parent feels for their kids.

In 2016, Liz’s teenage daughter, Mary, was in a car accident with four of her friends. A wrong-way driver collided with them on I-89, and all five teenagers died. The accident made national news, profoundly affected the community and changed Liz’s life forever. What’s helped her move forward is to try and spread as much love in the world as she can.

As part of the series exploring love this week, Liz explains how her ideas about love changed after experiencing a profound loss.

Our show is made for the ear. We highly recommend listening to the audio. We’ve also provided a transcript, which has been edited for clarity and concision.

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Liz Harris:  I think there’s that love you have for your friends. There’s that love you have for your community. There’s that love you have for your partner, your spouse. And then there’s that love you have for your kids.

My name is Elizabeth Harris. I go by Liz. And I live in Moretown, Vermont.

We had seven different personalities in the house, and it was busy. I stayed home with five kids. Two of my sister’s kids I watched, and she has four. And a couple of neighbor kids. So I’d have 10 kids at my house on a regular basis. But I hiked with them, I skied with them, I swam with them. 

I remember this one time my sister and I hiked up Mad River, and we had my five, her four, and Janie and Ollie Cozzi with us. And everybody was so happy. And it was a long hike! And you know, there was a little bit of complaining, but everybody was kind of in their groups.

And my sister and I got up there and we sat them all down and took a picture. And it’s that feeling of nothing could be better, you know? 

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And on our way down, we had — one of our kids was running so fast that they tripped right before one of the towers, and launched probably like eight feet and cleared the pad. And my sister and I both looked at each other and thought, “Goodness, what would we have done if we were out here with two adults and all these kids and something happened?”

In 2016, something did happen that changed our lives, changed the direction of all of our lives. It actually changed love, and what would be spread in love. What was left behind in love, and what was felt through love.

My daughter Mary was killed in a car accident when she was 16 with four of her friends. They were coming home from a concert in Burlington and they were on the interstate and a wrong-way driver hit and killed them all. 

When you love something so much and that physical presence is ripped away from you, you realize how fortunate you are to love someone that much. And have somebody love you that much. 

And I felt like she played a huge role in why or how I could move forward. And I think, honestly, that is love. 

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Anna Van Dine

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Vermont Public

A t-shirt honoring Mary Harris.

Mary was a giver. By nature, she was a giver. She gave every part of herself while she was here. And the ripple effect of her love came out in all the people around me,.

She was empathetic towards others and she was kind. She gave every part of herself while she was here. And the ripple effect of her love came out in all the people around me. 

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For six months, people brought us dinner. And I probably wouldn’t be eating if people didn’t bring me food. I felt like it was a giant spider web, and Mary was the center of the spider web, and then we were the next ring. And then those rings just kept going out and out and out until people would start reaching out to me from as far away as Arkansas, and had lost their child and couldn’t get out of bed and would ask me, “How do you do it?” 

And I’d say, “I’ve got other kids. I have a community I love. I have a lot of life that I love. And it’s a long road. It’s a long journey. It’s something that sits with us every day, but it’s part of the story. It’s part of life. It’s part of love,” you know. 

And I honestly think Mary puts people in front of me all the time.





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Owners of Berkshire East & Catamount acquire Smugglers’ Notch in Vermont

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Owners of Berkshire East & Catamount acquire Smugglers’ Notch in Vermont


The owners of Berkshire East have expanded again to acquire another family-owned ski area in Vermont.

Less than a year after taking over Burke Mountain, in Vermont, Bear Den Partners announced the company has entered into a deal with Bill Stritzler, the long-term owner of Smugglers’ Notch, in Jeffersonville, Vermont, and will become an operating partner.

“The Stritzler family will continue to have an ownership stake,” said Jon Schaefer, chief executive officer and managing associate of Bear Den Partners, adding Stritzler’s daughter Lisa will serve as adviser on the future of the mountain.

The Schaefers, which have owned Berkshire East in Charlemont for decades, purchased Catamount Mountain on the New York-Massachusetts border in 2018 when the two families who owned the Egremont mountain put it up for sale after struggling for years to make improvements.

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Then in May 2025 the Schaefers joined with several other partners to form Bear Den and purchase Burke Mountain for $11.5 million, which has suffered through years of turmoil including multiple owners, at least one bankruptcy and a financial scandal over misuse of federal funds that sent its owner and two others to jail.

“We were intentional about finding an operator who truly understands what makes ‘Smuggs’ special,” Stritzler said in writing. “We sought out Bear Den Partners as an equity partner because they share our belief that this resort is about families, employees and community, not trends or shortcuts.”

The company was knee-deep in making improvements and preparing to open Burke when it was invited to consider taking control of Smugglers’, Schaefer said in a letter to the community.

“When the time came for him to transition to new ownership, he had two paths — corporate or independent. Bill (Stritzler) chose Bear Den Partners, a group who he believed (and we will live with every cell in our bodies) to be independent-minded operators, family-focused and committed to high-quality outdoor experiences,” Schaefer said.

Schaefer promised each of the four mountains will continue on with their own unique vibes.

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“From where we sit, both (Vermont) resorts remain independent, each with its own personality, specialty and on-mountain management teams,” he said.

The company plans to share some resources where it makes financial sense but they will be behind the scenes things such as banking and using collaboration to improve purchasing power, Schaefer said.

Acquiring Smugglers’ fits a lot with the current mountains the Schaefer family and their partners own. None of them have a lot of glitz but each has strong family-friendly programs and a huge summer business. Berkshire East especially has a strong mountain biking and whitewater rafting component.

Skiers and riders will eventually also see some pass perks that will let them go to all four places, Schaefer said.

Berkshire East and Catamount, which are located about 60 miles apart in Massachusetts, already share the Summit Pass which gives unlimited skiing and riding to any holder. This year additional perks were added to the Burke and Summit passes that allow skiers and riders a chance to visit the other mountains.

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The three mountains are also members the Indy Pass, which gives holders two tickets at a wide variety of independent ski areas. Smugglers’ Notch is not of the multi-mountain pass and it is unclear if it will join next year.



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