Maine
Maine lawmaker wants to prevent blank ballots from forcing ranked-choice runoffs
The ranked-choice count that confirmed U.S. Rep. Jared Golden’s victory in Maine’s 2nd District took extra time and money, and a state lawmaker wants to change rules around blank ballots to avoid that in the future.
Rep. David Boyer, R-Poland, said he filed a bill for the next legislative session to not require a ranked-choice count in a two-person race if one candidate does not receive at least 50 percent of votes due to blank ballots. Boyer also said he thinks a runoff is not needed if the number of votes received by a declared write-in candidate is not enough to defeat the winner.
It’s a response to the strange race between Golden and state Rep. Austin Theriault, R-Fort Kent, that saw a ranked-choice count stretch into a fourth day last Friday. That evening, Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows confirmed that the Democratic incumbent received 50.35 percent of votes to 49.65 percent for Theriault, who has also asked for a recount.
Golden declared victory a day after the Nov. 5 election following the Bangor Daily News and Decision Desk HQ calling the race for him. Bellows then said a ranked-choice count was needed because neither candidate got more than 50 percent of votes in the initial count when including 12,635 ballots that did not indicate a first choice and were considered blank.
The race was also complicated by an official write-in candidate, Diana Merenda of Surry, who got 420 votes after focusing her campaign on opposing America’s financial support of Israel’s military actions. Golden led Theriault by about 2,150 votes after the first round of counting, and his margin expanded to roughly 2,700 after the ranked-choice tally.
Ranked-choice races typically involve at least three candidates whose names appear on the ballot, but Merenda’s name was not on the ballot as a write-in choice. If no candidate receives at least 50 percent of votes, then a runoff eliminates the last-place candidate while tabulating the second-choice votes for candidates to determine the winner.
Under state rules in place since Maine began using the ranked-choice method in 2018, voters can rank as many or as few candidates as they would like. Those who only rank a second choice have their votes initially recorded as blank. If the race goes to a ranked-choice count, those second choices are counted as first choices.
Boyer said he is not sure that he wants to tweak the rules on blank ballots with no first choice and subsequent rankings. He thinks Merenda’s vote total is proof she would not have significantly changed Golden’s lead and that his solution balances practicality with letting write-in candidates “get their voices heard.”
“It’s a bad use of tax dollars when it’s clearly a two-person race,” Boyer said.
Merenda said she opposes Boyer’s proposal. She said the current ranked-choice system “is the will of the people, and that is how it should work.”
Ranked-choice voting has been a sore spot for Maine Republicans since Golden unseated former U.S. Rep. Bruce Poliquin in 2018, erasing a first-round deficit thanks to his second-choice support from backers of two independent candidates. Since then, Democrats have generally backed the voting method while Republicans oppose it.
Bellows spokesperson Emily Cook said Tuesday her office would want to see Boyer’s bill before taking a position on it. Boyer, who serves on the Legislature’s elections committee, said he has spoken with several Democratic colleagues who he thinks are open to considering his idea.
“I’m not opposed to the idea if it’s in line with what our current laws are, but I want to hear from the secretary of state’s office,” Rep. Laura Supica, D-Bangor, said.
Maine
Southern Maine’s 5 boys track teams to watch
1. South Portland
South Portland has won the past two Class A outdoor track and field championships — and the most recent indoor title — with a similar recipe. The Red Riots have had one or two individuals who can win events, sometimes multiple events, and then lots of quality depth. They appear to have the same combo working this spring, and that’s why they’re the favorites to three-peat. Bossay Ditanduka emerged this winter as one of the state’s top sprinters. He’s a top-three contender in the 100, 200, 400 and long jump. Devin Berry is Class A’s top returning 110-meter hurdler. Michael Lawlor, a senior, has been a key component to each championship as an 800-meter specialist (third at indoor states this winter) and relay runner. Coach Dave Kahill expects points to come in the hurdles from Caleb Ramsell (also a high jumper and triple jumper), Isaac Arey and Gabe Babineau. Ramsell and Arey were fifth and sixth in the indoor hurdles. Ambrosio Mputu (third indoors in 55), Jared LaRose (also high jump and pole vault), Lamed Khelendende and Remy Kiala add sprint depth. Senior race walker Folsom Lamer and junior Anthony Nielsen (sixth indoors in 800) are scoring threats. Lewiston is South Portland’s highest-rated challenger.
2. Portland
The Bulldogs were fifth last year in Class A and graduated some top performers, like 1,600-meter champ Aran Johnson. It’s unlikely this year’s team will have an individual state champion, but it does have seven returners who have placed at a state meet in Brinelle Kubelo (sixth in 110 hurdles), Aziz Mohamed (fifth outdoors and indoors in 400), Liam Alexander (fifth indoors and outdoors in 800), Owen Blades (seventh outdoors in 800), Cordell Jones (fourth in high jump), Ben Mbongo (eighth indoors and outdoors in long jump), and Griffin Lavertu (1,600 relay). Coach Frank Myatt thinks freshman Josh Muanda (fourth indoors in 400) will be a factor in the sprints. The 3,200 relay team won the event indoors and is the defending outdoor champ.
3. Greely
Coach David Dowling points out that the Rangers graduated four multi-event scorers from last year’s team that won the Class B title by 26 points over Lincoln Academy. So a runaway win probably won’t happen, but Greely did claim this year’s indoor crown and has proven returners. Kannon Crocker won the Class B title in 200 and placed in hurdles. Sophomore Jackson Walton was the indoor long jump champ and sixth in the 200. Those two were on Greely’s second-place 400 relay team last spring. Pole vault should also be a strength, with seniors Nate Kim and Camden Wengler, who were third and sixth indoors after placing fifth and sixth outdoors in 2025. Greely showed its depth by winning the indoor 800 relay and placing second in the 3,200 relay.
4. Bonny Eagle
Deering and Gorham are also in the Class A mix to be a top-five team, but we give a slight edge to the Scots’ well-rounded quality. Junior sprinter Drew Gervais is a threat to win both the 100 and 200, with the top time among returnees in both events. Junior shot putter Wyatt Cyr is coming off a second-place showing indoors with a best throw over 53 feet. He will also compete in discus. Senior Caden Cooper has the third-best returning Class A time in the 300 hurdles. Sophomore Ben Havu is an emerging talent in the javelin (No. 2 Class A returner) and triple jump. Dom Metayer (race walk) and Parker Moore (800 and 1,600) are also scoring threats. The sprint relays look strong. Hurdles and jumps are an area to improve.
5. Freeport
The Falcons placed fifth in Class B last spring and second at this winter’s indoor championship. While Greely’s strength is in the sprints, the Falcons have an excellent distance program led by senior Alex Gilbert, who will likely run the 800, 1,600 and 3,200 at the state meet and place in the top three in each — with wins possible at the longer distances. Junior Ian Guzman won the 800 indoors. Brady Webber is a likely scorer in the hurdles and high jump. Tyler Burns was fifth in the indoor triple jump. Senior Jack Brogan is new to outdoor track after placing third in the indoor 400. Senior Dietrick Schulz qualified for states and finished in the top 12 in both shot put and discus last spring.
Maine
Videos show dead Maine moose covered in winter ticks. How they kill.
Outdoors
The BDN outdoors section brings readers into the woods, waters and wild places of Maine. It features stories on hunting, fishing, wildlife, conservation and recreation, told by people who live these experiences. This section emphasizes hands-on knowledge, field reports, issues, trends and the traditions that define life outside in Maine. Read more Outdoors stories here.
Shed hunter Drew Maciel recently found two dead moose while searching for antlers this month. Both were covered in winter ticks and had significant hair loss.
He said he has encountered six dead moose with heavy tick loads this spring. About half were young animals, while the others were fairly large.
Moose biologist Lee Kantar recently discussed winter ticks and Maine’s moose on the Vortex Nation podcast.
Kantar said the state has been documenting winter ticks since 2006, though wardens noted them more than 100 years ago.
Unlike dog and deer ticks, which take blood meals from multiple hosts at different life stages, winter ticks spend their entire life cycle on a single animal. They attach to moose in September as larvae, then molt into adults, breed and the females drop off in spring to lay masses of roughly 1,000 eggs on the ground.
Those eggs hatch over the summer. The larvae climb onto vegetation and wait for a host to pass by.
“The biggest problem,” Kantar said, “is once it attaches to the moose in the fall, whether it’s 50 degrees or 50 below, it makes no difference. The tick is living on the moose.”
He said more than 90,000 ticks have been counted on a single animal and explained how heavy infestations can lead to death.
If roughly half of 50,000 ticks are females, they can each take more than 1 milliliter of blood to produce eggs. This drains so much blood from the animal that it becomes anemic.
Kantar said that unlike deer, which regularly groom using their teeth and hooves to remove ticks, moose do not.
“There are very systematic levels to how moose deal with winter ticks,” he said.
Sometimes the hair shaft breaks off from winter rubbing, leaving the white shaft — coining the term “ghost moose.” Some moose rub off all their hair, which can abrade the skin and lead to bacterial infection.
He believes rubbing the coat is a learned behavioral response. Many moose entering their first winter do not have missing hair. By their second year, they begin grooming and rubbing and continue to do so for the rest of their lives.
Kantar said that based on observations from radio-collared moose, animals captured in January can begin losing about a pound of body weight per day until little remains. By late winter, they may lose about 30% of their body weight.
“It’s a dead moose walking,” he said. “They basically go septic at some point.”
Small animals are the most vulnerable, he said. An 8-month-old moose calf captured in January may weigh about 400 pounds.
“It needs to be that much weight,” he said. “Even without ticks, a calf entering winter has no fat because it’s still growing its skeletal mass and is in a deficit.”
An 800-pound cow has the benefit of entering winter with fat reserves.
Even so, adult moose still lose condition. If a cow goes into winter pregnant, the fetus requires nutrition while tens of thousands of ticks are taking blood.
A moose’s winter diet lacks the protein needed to replace lost blood.
Kantar and colleagues in New Hampshire have found that cows often survive heavy tick loads but give birth to calves that are underweight, do not survive or struggle because the cow may not produce enough milk.
Using data from roughly 1,000 collared moose over 13 years, Kantar said adult mortality is relatively low compared to calves. Fall tick counts from index samples collected at harvest can help predict spring outcomes.
In some years, more than 70% of collared calves have died due to winter ticks.
The worst year saw 87% mortality. The best was 8%.
Kantar said there appears to be a strong link between moose density and tick abundance. More moose on the landscape means more ticks.
That link led to a five-year adaptive hunt in wildlife management district 4 aimed at reducing cow numbers and studying impacts on tick loads and reproduction. Results from that study are expected this summer.
While some have proposed treatments such as acaricides to manage winter ticks, Kantar said the scale makes them ineffective and expensive. Future management may instead focus on forest practices that help spread moose across the landscape.
Next steps include conducting fine-scale work with adult moose using high fixed-rate GPS collars. Kantar hopes to better understand where individual animals are each week over their lifetimes, and how forest management may play a role.
Maine
These are the Best Outdoor Dining Joints in Maine, According to Locals
It’s finally that time of year. warmer weather is here, and outdoor dining is right around the corner.
In Maine, that’s the real sign that spring has arrived. Restaurants, cafés, and bars start setting up their patios and sidewalk tables, and suddenly everything feels right in the world. After a long, tough winter, it’s a simple but welcome reminder that we made it through.
It also means Maine is gearing up for another year of hordes of tourists rolling into the state to enjoy all it has to offer. And local fare is certainly high on that list—because it’s, well, delicious.
How Great is Maine as a Foodie State?
We spend massive amounts of time discussing and dissecting every little aspect of the Maine restaurant scene. Whether it’s Portland, the surrounding area, Bar Harbor, Central Maine, the Midcoast, the Western Foothills, or the Southern Coast, this state is an absolute gold mine.
Oxbow Beer Garden via Facbeook
With warmer weather and longer days rolling in, I thought it’d be fun to take a look at some of the state’s best restaurants for outdoor seating—the spots that not only serve great food but also offer beautiful views of Maine’s charming towns and stunning landscapes.
Outdoor dining has absolutely blown up in Maine since 2020, with countless restaurants making use of any available outside space. It’s been a huge hit with both locals and tourists.
We put out the call for the joints Mainers say have the best outdoor dining—the restaurants that help shape a community and keep our stomachs full.
Jones Landing via Facebook
Now, thanks to our stations’ social media, we can finally put some names to those establishments.
What are the Best Maine Restaurants for Outdoor Dining?
Below is a list of many of the restaurants that were suggested to us. They vary in size, concept, and location. Some have opened recently, while others have been community staples for years. But they’re all true Maine originals.
READ MORE: Maine’s Chase’s Daily Named One of America’s Best Vegetarian Restaurants
You can check out the full list below. Hope you’re hungry—I know I am.
35 Maine Restaurants with the Best Outdoor Dining
Thanks to our great listeners we were able to compile a list of many of Maine’s restaurants with the best outdoor dining.
These great spots can be found across the state and waiting for you to give them a try.
How many have you been to? How many would you like to try for the first time?
Gallery Credit: Chris Sedenka
2026’s Biggest Rock Tours
Rock reunions are creating some of the biggest headlines for 2026 – but there are lots of other huge shows on the way.
Gallery Credit: Nick DeRiso
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