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Arizona to Empower Students’ Appeals of Politically Biased Bad Grades

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Arizona to Empower Students’ Appeals of Politically Biased Bad Grades


Photo Credit: Gage Skidmore

Arizona State Senator Anthony Kern, January 9, 2023.

Arizona State Senator Anthony Kern (R-Glendale) last week proposed Senate Bill 1477, aiming to create a “Grade Challenge Department” under the Arizona Board of Regents, staffed with “volunteers selected by the Arizona Board of Regents,” overseeing the University of Arizona, Arizona State University, and Northern Arizona University.

The legislation harkens to the February 9, 2023 event on the campus of Arizona State University in Tempe, when more than 30 faculty as well as students objected to the appearance of conservatives Charlie Kirk, Dennis Prager, and Robert Kiyosaki. Ann Atkinson, executive director of the T.W. Lewis Center for Personal Development at ASU’s Barrett Honors College, who organized the event, wrote in the Wall Street Journal on June 19, 2023, that she had been fired as a result (I Paid for Free Speech at Arizona State).

KJZZ, a National Public Radio member station in Phoenix, Arizona, reported in November 2023 that state Republican lawmakers, led by Sen. Kern, formed a committee “on Freedom of Expression at Arizona’s Public Universities,” in response to Atkinson’s allegations. According to KJZZ, the state Republicans wanted to cut ASU’s funding for discouraging conservative speech on campus.

Kern’s bill states that “If the Grade Challenge Department determines that a student’s grade was awarded because of political bias, the department may require any faculty member of a public university to regrade the student’s assignment or reevaluate the student’s overall class grade consistent with the department’s guidance.

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“If a student believes the Grade Challenge Department wrongly dismissed the student’s challenge or did not adequately consider the facts of the challenge, the student may appeal the decision of the department to the Arizona Board of Regents. The Board may order any faculty member of a public university to regrade a student’s assignment or reevaluate a student’s overall class grade consistent with the board’s guidance.”

Michael Nietzel, president emeritus of Missouri State University, warned in a Forbes report of “the mischief such a bill, were it to become law, could introduce into college courses.”

Nietzel wondered, could a student who is enrolled in a World History course contest her grade alleging that her essays were graded unfairly due to political differences with the instructor that were expressed during class? Would a student have grounds for an appeal if he contended that a Sociology term paper was marked down because of a prior political disagreement with the professor? Can the leader of the local College Republicans argue that her Social Work grade was unfairly lowered by a professor known for advocating liberal causes? Could a vocal communist student claim that a conservative professor unfairly decreased his Economics grade, thus necessitating intervention from the Grade Challenge Department for a reassessment?

The bill was approved by the Arizona Senate on February 22 in a vote of 16 to 12 along party lines, with two Democratic members abstaining. Recently, the Arizona House Education Committee passed it by a vote of 4 to 3, also along party lines, with a few Republicans and a Democrat abstaining.

Should the bill pass the full Arizona legislator, it will proceed for a signing to Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs. In the event of her veto, the state constitution requires at least two-thirds of lawmakers in each chamber to vote in favor of overriding the veto to enact the bill into law.

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Mark Criley, a senior program officer for the American Association of University Professors’ Department of Academic Freedom, Tenure, and Governance, told Inside Higher Ed that the bill “seems to be deeply problematic; it assigns to the Board of Regents powers that it really should have delegated to faculty.”

ASU claimed Atkinson’s position was terminated because the funding for it was stopped by the donor, Tom Lewis, a Phoenix real estate mogul. Atkinson claimed that she had secured a new donor who wanted to promote teaching traditional American values such as hard work, personal responsibility, civic duty, faith, family, and community service, but ASU declined to accept the new funding.



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Dust returns to Phoenix area after hazy weekend – KTAR.com

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Dust returns to Phoenix area after hazy weekend – KTAR.com


PHOENIX — Breezy winds kicked up a blanket of dust across the Valley on Sunday, and forecasters say more is on the way this week.

Visibility in Phoenix became so bad on Sunday that Sky Harbor airport stopped flights for over an hour

The wind and dust peaked Sunday afternoon and gradually improved into the evening, said Michael Graves, an air quality meteorologist with the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality.

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“You might’ve seen the mountains a bit obscured in the distance,” Graves told KTAR News 92.3 FM on Monday. “A lot of haze in the air.”

By Monday morning, skies had largely cleared and dust levels near the ground had dropped significantly.

Expect more gusty, dusty days this week

The relief may be short-lived.

ADEQ is watching for increased afternoon breezes Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday, this time from the west and southwest. Though the winds are expected to be weaker than Sunday’s, Graves said forecasters cannot rule out dust.

“I wouldn’t say windstorm,” Graves said. “I would just say we’ve got some waves coming in. They’re going to increase our afternoon breeziness.”

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It’s enough to kick up dry, exposed dirt, which could create pockets of dust. There is a slight chance of broader regional dust transport, Graves said.

It will impact people with asthma, COPD or respiratory conditions the most. Graves advised those with issues to monitor conditions and stay indoors during the dustiest hours.

“If you’re going to be outside, be outside during the times when it’s less dusty or hazy,” Graves said.

Graves noted that spring weather systems typically pass to the north of the Phoenix area, delivering wind and slight temperature drops but little to no rain, a pattern likely to continue.

KTAR News reporter Kellen Shover contributed to this report.

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Trying to beat the heat: Addressing rising temperatures in Southern Arizona

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Trying to beat the heat: Addressing rising temperatures in Southern Arizona


The University of Arizona and Tucson are known for yearlong warm weather, but when is it too much? With temperature reaching record highs in March, the city of Tucson has already reported increased temperatures for this year. 

In the wake of the third annual Southern Arizona Heat Summit, integrating voices throughout the City of Tucson, community stakeholders and experts from UA gather to speak about possible solutions and policies to address rising temperatures and extreme heat. 

The summit strives to ensure that the lived experiences of Southern Arizona residents are voiced. The first summit commenced in 2024, in response to the declaration of an extreme heat emergency in Arizona by Gov. Katie Hobbs, as part of a larger plan called Arizona’s Extreme Heat Response Plan. 

With representation from organizations such as the American Red Cross, the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health, Arizona Jobs with Justice, Tucson Indian Center and many more, the summit emphasized the importance of the perspective and concerns of stakeholder groups throughout the community. 

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The summit included a variety of UA experts, including faculty representing the School of Geography, Development and Environment; the Udall Center for Studies in Public Policy; the Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health and the College of Architecture, Planning and Landscape Architecture.

One particular project, led by Ladd Keith at the School of Landscape Architecture and Planning, is a part of the Southwest Urban Corridor Integrated Field Laboratory, which is funded by the United States’ Department of Energy to explore extreme heat throughout Arizona. SW-IFL works in collaboration with other national laboratories including those at ASU and NAU. 

The team works to analyze extreme heat in the southwest and rural areas, and how communities deal with heat by conducting interviews. The team has also prescribed policy to Pima County and the City of Tucson regarding more effective strategies to combat rising temperatures, such as green stormwater infrastructure. 

Anne-Lise Boyer, a post-doctoral researcher with the Climate Assessment for the Southwest, shared that the team particularly analyzed extreme heat in three parts: heat mitigation, heat management and heat governance.

Mitigation deals with prevention through strategies such as green infrastructure and planting trees, while management includes cooling sensors and heat warning systems. Governance allows these measures to be enacted through policy.

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In Tucson, some of the most meaningful work the team has engaged in has been drafting the City of Tucson’s Heat Action Roadmap in 2024, which outlines goals to mitigate and mandate extreme heat and its impacts while prioritizing community voices.  

The goals of the roadmap include informing and educating citizens of Tucson on the adverse effects of extreme heat and cooling people’s homes and neighborhoods by incorporating heat risk in regional planning. These steps are essential to practicing heat management, especially as the city of Tucson grows. 

“I think the most interesting thing about being based in Tucson is that because the heat has been here for a long time, it’s like a laboratory in itself,” Boyer said. “We have all this research and all this collaboration happening with local actors because it’s a pressing issue in Arizona.”

As the annual heat summit recurs, new ideas and perspectives continue to be shared throughout the community. Boyer shared that this year, the Southern Arizona Heat Summit focused on the youth perspective, highlighting middle school and high school students and how heat impacts their everyday lives. Many students spoke about how heat shaped their lives at home, school and sports.

“That’s one of the goals, to have community members participate and give their input in how they wish the city will deal with the heat,” Boyer said. 

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Boyer and Kirsten Lake, a program coordinator for the SW-IFL team, also shared how the impacts of extreme heat impact some neighborhoods and communities in Tucson more than others, and that their research often evaluates these factors to determine where heat management efforts would make the greatest impact.

“Its important when you’re putting into effect some of these measures, that you make sure you put it where it’s going to make the biggest difference,” Lake said.

The work of the SW-IFL team is not just locally known. The Brookhaven National Lab based in New York deployed a specialized truck to Tucson to collect information on the atmosphere and rising temperatures. The SW-IFL team hosted the Brookhaven team.

Additionally, Keith’s work has led to a guidebook called “Planning for Urban Heat Resilience” which focuses on the adverse effects extreme heat poses to marginalized communities across the country. 

“It is so different from place to place and neighborhood to neighborhood because you have to take the whole context into account,” Boyer said. “They recommend first to document the heat impacts in your communities.”

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Person accused of making terroristic threats to medical facility in northern Arizona

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Person accused of making terroristic threats to medical facility in northern Arizona


PAGE, AZ (AZFamily) — A person accused of making terroristic threats toward a northern Arizona medical facility was arrested Friday morning.

Just after 10:30 p.m., police received a report of a person calling the facility and threatening to kill staff and Native Americans, according to the Page Police Department.

Authorities said staff placed the facility on lockdown until officers identified the suspect and arrested them outside their home.

The suspect was booked on charges of disorderly conduct, threatening and intimidating, and making terroristic threats. Police have not publicly identified the person.

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“The Page Police Department is grateful for and supports the medical staff’s decision to put the medical facility into lockdown until the suspect was arrested and the situation was rendered safe,” the department said in a Facebook post.

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