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Milwaukee open housing activists reflect on past as new historical markers installed

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Milwaukee open housing activists reflect on past as new historical markers installed


MILWAUKEE — At the Wisconsin Black Historical Society and Museum (WBHSM) Saturday, Joyce Mcghee was surrounded by memories of her youth, as images of Milwaukee’s Open Housing Marches filled the room.

During the height of the civil rights movement, at just 14 years old Mcghee and hundreds of her fellow NAACP youth council members took to the streets to help bring about a new anti-discrimination housing law in Milwaukee.

“I thought it was something that needed to be remembered,” Mcghee said.

The WBHSM in partnership with the Wisconsin Historical Society (WHS), and several other groups hosted a Black History Month celebration to introduce a series of nine new state historical markers.

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Mcghee is a member of March on, Milwaukee, a committee brought together by WHS. Their goal is to commemorate the 200 consecutive days of marching from August 1967 to March 1968 that Milwaukee youth undertook in the face of hostile opposition.

“We marched across the 16th Street viaduct and I got bombed by cocktail bombs,” Mcghee recalled, “and teargassed by the people who were supposed to be protecting us.”

For the past two years, the committee worked with community members to identify sites significant to the marches.

Of the nine sites chosen five are still pending and three others are projected to be installed by the summer of 2024.

The first marker was installed at St. Boniface Catholic Church in the fall of 2023. The church is considered to have been the epicenter of Milwaukee’s civil rights movement, receiving visits from civil rights activists like Fannie Lou Hamer and Jesse Jackson.

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St. Boniface Catholic Church historical marker at North Division High School

There under the leadership of Father James Groppi, who served as an advisor to the NAACP’s Youth Council, the church helped supply food, lodging, and medical attention to marchers.

Groppi and the Youth Council later joined forces with Alderwoman Vel Phillips to rally for open housing in Milwaukee.

On April 11th the US government passed a national Fair Housing Act prohibiting discrimination based on race. On April 30th of that year, Milwaukee passed its own fair housing bill, 6 years after Phillips introduced it to the city’s Common Council.

“We made a small dent in a big problem,” Mcghee said. “Yeah we can live in places where we couldn’t live before but there’s still a lot more work to do and I’m proud that we were at least part of starting the flame.”

It’s work 17-year-old Taylor Thompson current president of the NAACP Youth Council is in awe of.

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“You see them now and it’s like ‘Wow you were my age once.’ It’s crazy,” Thompson said. “They don’t really teach about it in school.”

“I’d like to make a difference like that,” she added. “I don’t know they can but I’ll try my best.”

Mcghee, now in her seventies said she is ready to pass the torch off to the next generation, hopeful about the future.

“We have some warriors out there,” she said. “They may not be like we were but we have warriors out there.”

WHS has over 600 historical markers across the state covering all aspects of Wisconsin history.

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Sites for March On, Milwaukee new historical markers

The Wisconsin Historical Society shared the following details on the new sites.

Confirmed State Historical Markers:

1 – 16th Street Viaduct
The site where NAACP Youth Council members gathered on August 28th, 1967 to march from Milwaukee’s predominately black north side to the majority white south side, facing thousands of rioters.

2 – St Boniface Catholic Church (W. Clarke St & N.11th St.)
The former site of the church is considered to have been the epicenter of Milwaukee’s civil rights movement. Under the leadership of Father James Groppi strategies and routes for marches were organized in the church’s basement.

3 – 5th Street Freedom House (James W. Beckum Park)
In August 1966, the Freedom House was the first site for the Youth Council’s headquarters which was later targeted by opposition including a firebombing.

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4 – 15th Street Freedom Housing (King Park)
In the Spring of 1967, this site became the second Freedom House which helped expand the Youth Council’s cause and presence. After a march on August 29th, 1967 police fired tear gas canisters into the property, destroying it. Youth Council members were inside the house when the fire began but managed to escape.

Pending State Historical Markers:

5 – March on Kosciuszko Park
The site where Youth Council protestors were met with 8,000 then 13,000 counter-protestors over two consecutive days in August 1967 as they crossed into the mostly White south side of Milwaukee. Police dispersed the crowd with tear gas.

6 – Rally at Metropolitan Baptist Church (905 W. North Ave.)
On the 37th consecutive day of fair housing demonstrations in 1967, around 200 protesters held a rally at this site, their first at a Black Baptist Church.

7 – Milwaukee’s Fair Housing Movement (Location to be finalized on Wisconsin Ave.)
This site will commemorate the efforts made by Milwaukee activists throughout the 1960s to combat racial discrimination and segregation in housing, employment, and education as a part of the broader national civil rights movement.

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8 – Police Confrontation with Marchers (Location to be finalized)
On October 8, 1967, at 20th St. and North Ave. Open Housing marchers blocked traffic. Police declared the march an unlawful assembly, despite their parade permit leading to a confrontation where many marchers were beaten and arrested.

9 – Sunday, March to Wauwatosa Location to be finalized)
After a rally at St. Boniface Church, Youth Council members protesting housing segregation marched into the suburb of Wauwatosa singing freedom songs.


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When does Wisconsin volleyball play again? NCAA tournament next match

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When does Wisconsin volleyball play again? NCAA tournament next match



Start time yet to be announced for regional finals match

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AUSTIN, Texas – Wisconsin volleyball will be spending two more days in Austin.

The Badgers ensured that with a four-set win over Stanford on Dec. 12 in the NCAA tournament regional semifinals. It was the eighth consecutive win in the regional semifinals for Kelly Sheffield’s group and its first-ever win over Stanford in program history.

Here’s what to know about Wisconsin’s next match:

Who will Wisconsin volleyball play next?

Wisconsin’s next match will be against top-seeded Texas in the NCAA tournament regional finals, with the winner advancing to the Final Four.

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What time is Wisconsin volleyball’s next match?

The Wisconsin-Texas match will be on Sunday, Dec. 14. A time has not yet been announced, but it will either be at 2 p.m. or 6:30 p.m. CT.

How to watch Wisconsin-Texas NCAA tournament regional finals match?

NCAA volleyball tournament bracket for regional finals

  • Creighton vs. Kentucky on Dec. 13 at 5 p.m. in Lexington, Kentucky
  • Purdue vs. Pittsburgh on Dec. 13 at 7:30 p.m. in Pittsburgh
  • Wisconsin vs. Texas on Dec. 14 in Austin
  • Winner of Nebraska/Kansas vs. winner of Louisville/Texas A&M on Dec. 14 in Lincoln, Nebraska



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How tariffs are affecting Wisconsin’s real and artificial Christmas trees

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How tariffs are affecting Wisconsin’s real and artificial Christmas trees


Nearly all artificial Christmas trees in the world today are made in China. And with that comes an up to 30 percent tariff rate on imported Christmas products — including artificial trees. 

Kris Reisdorf is co-president of the Racine- and Sturtevant-based home and garden store Milaeger’s. On WPR’s “Wisconsin Today,” Reisdorf said tariffs are affecting their prices on artificial trees, but she’s mitigating most of the rate hike through negotiations with manufacturers and by taking on lower profit margins herself. 

“We are doing our fair share in making Christmas affordable,” Reisdorf said. “When the average person is thinking 30 percent (tariffs), that’s not by any means what they’re really paying.”

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Milaeger’s “almost real” trees range from under $100 to well over $3,000. Reisdorff said she’s raised prices for all artificial trees by only around $20 compared to last year.

Residorf said tree sales are largely stable despite the uptick in tariff pricing.

An ABC News/Washington Post poll last year found that 58 percent of Americans were buying artificial trees instead of real ones. That’s up from 40 percent in 2010. 

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Greg Hann owns Hann’s Christmas Farm in Oregon. Hann also sits on the Wisconsin Christmas Tree Producers Association Board and is president-elect of the National Christmas Tree Association. 

Hann told “Wisconsin Today” the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 created a surge in business for real evergreen trees and that demand has been holding relatively steady ever since. That said, Hann acknowledged real Christmas tree sales are up for him and fellow growers this year. He attributed the increase in sales to the tariffs and the fact that farmers’ supplies are finally catching up to the higher demand brought on by COVID-19. Nearly all real trees come from the United States or Canada, according to Hann. 

Hann said a recent survey by the National Christmas Tree Association found 84 percent of Christmas tree growers nationwide have kept prices the same over the last two years, and that includes his own farm. Being grown locally in Wisconsin, Hann said his business is largely unaffected by tariffs.

“It’s kind of nice to have a good supply with a stable price in this economy,” he said. 

Reisdorf said that some artificial tree manufacturers are moving operations outside of China to places like Cambodia. But most other countries in the east are also facing tariff threats. 

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Instead, Reisdorf said artificial tree importers are lobbying President Donald Trump to lower his 30 percent tariffs on Christmas products like trees and ornaments, because those kinds of goods aren’t coming back to be made in the U.S.

Meanwhile, Hann said his organization is lobbying to have tariffs on artificial trees increased to 300 percent. He said the added tariff costs help create an “even playing field” between real and artificial trees, since farmers have to pay farm staff and cover fertilizer costs. 

But it isn’t always about the cost. Reisdorf said artificial trees have the benefit of lasting “forever,” essentially.

Hann said many of his customers come to the farm looking to keep up the Christmas tradition of picking out their own family tree. 

“They’re looking for that fragrance of a real tree,” he said. “They want to start that tradition of the family together. They pick the tree, they take it into their house.” 

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Wisconsin loses starting offensive lineman to the transfer portal

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Wisconsin loses starting offensive lineman to the transfer portal


In a bit of a surprise, Wisconsin Badgers starting center Jake Renfro is using a medical hardship year and entering the transfer portal for his final season of eligibility.

Renfro, a sixth-year senior in 2024, battled numerous injuries this season, limiting him to only four games after having season-ending surgery. He was a full-time starter for Wisconsin in 2024 after missing the entire 2023 season except for the team’s bowl game due to injury.

Prior to his time at Wisconsin, Renfro had played for head coach Luke Fickell at Cincinnati for three seasons. He played in seven games as a freshman in 2020, making six starts at center. He then was the full-time starter as a sophomore in 2021, earning All-AAC honors before missing the entire 2022 season due to injury.

Now, he’s set to come back to college football for a seventh year, rather than turn pro, and will look to do so at another school.

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“I want to thank Coach Fickell, the entire coaching and training staff, my teammates, and the University of Wisconsin for everything over the past three seasons,” Renfro wrote. “I am grateful for the support, development, friendships, and memories I have made during my time in Madison. After much prayer and consideration, I have decided to enter the transfer portal and use a medical hardship year to continue my college football journey. I will always appreciate my time as a Badger.”

Renfro was one of the biggest supporters of Fickell publicly, being a vocal leader on the team as the starting center.

With his departure, Wisconsin could need a new starting left tackle, left guard, and center next season, depending on whether Joe Brunner heads to the NFL or returns for another season.



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