Virginia
Virginia’s new legislative session kicks off Wednesday
Incoming House Speaker Don Scott is ready to get to work.
“I think there are a lot of things that we can agree on with the governor,” said Scott, D-Portsmouth. “I think there will be a lot of bipartisan legislation coming out.”
After a heated election season marked by tight races and record spending, leaders are cooling the rhetoric as they ready for the legislature to reconvene Wednesday for its annual session. Democrats recently held the Senate and took back the House of Delegates, but with Republican Gov. Glenn Youngkin wielding power from the executive branch, neither party will have total control.
“We all have to come together in order to progress legislation,” Youngkin said at a news conference after the elections. “We’re going to have to find a way to get things done. I’m optimistic that we can.”
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Middle ground
Scott said he believes both parties are largely on the same page when it comes to the need for more funding to help with addiction and mental health.
A recent report from a panel that conducts research for the General Assembly concluded that staff and patient safety is lacking at state psychiatric hospitals. The report, issued by the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission, found many facilities struggle with overcrowding, staffing shortages and structural hazards.
“I think we can all agree that the mental health system needs more upgrading and more work and investments,” Scott said.
He also expects both parties will work together on plans to bring new professional sport teams to Virginia.
Youngkin reached a tentative deal last month with the parent company of the NBA’s Washington Wizards and NHL’s Washington Capitals to move those teams to Alexandria. But it needs the legislature’s approval.
“Bringing the teams to that region could benefit the entire commonwealth by bringing in some revenue to help deal with transportation,” Scott said.
Editorial: Let this legislative session advance the cause of government transparency
Although gun safety legislation is trickier, Scott is holding out hope for some middle-of-the-road solutions.
A bill last year allowing a $300 income tax credit for the purchase of safety equipment, such as gun storage safes or trigger locks, was signed into law by the governor after passing the legislature with nearly unanimous support.
The measure is intended to incentivize responsible gun ownership and help prevent children from accessing firearms. Guns are the leading cause of death for children and teens in the United States since surpassing car accidents in 2020.
“I think there is some hope in getting another bill like that out, and I think there is some hope in getting the governor to sign it,” Scott said.
The speaker-elect said one possible measure would involve strengthening the rules and penalties for leaving a firearm in a vehicle.
“The chief of police in my city says a lot of these guns (used in crimes) are getting out because irresponsible gun owners are leaving them in unlocked cars and people are stealing them,” he said.
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Budget
The state budget is another area that will require compromise. The General Assembly is tasked this year with crafting a two-year plan for the state.
“I would ask us to commit ourselves to deliver a budget on time when you adjourn sine die in March,” Youngkin told legislators at a joint committee hearing last month. “Virginians deserve it, and I know we can do it.”
Legislators last year debated a series of amendments to the 2022 budget. Negotiations went into overtime after the Senate and House clashed over tax cuts. A consensus wasn’t reached until late August.
Youngkin’s budget proposal — unveiled last month — will serve as a starting point for this year’s negotiations. His plan would cut income taxes by 12% across all income brackets and raise the state sales tax from 4.3% to 5.2%. It would also expand the sales and use tax base to include digital goods.
This year’s negotiations will be spearheaded by House Appropriations Committee Chair Barry Knight and Sen. Louise Lucas, the newly-elected chair for the Senate Finance and Appropriations Committee.
Lucas, a Portsmouth Democrat, has signaled she’s less than impressed with the governor’s proposal.
“I will not support a budget that further erodes Virginia’s long-term revenues or uses worn out gimmicks in a budget when a predicted recession has not yet materialized,” Lucas wrote on X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter.
More surprisingly, the proposal also faced criticism from at least one Republican. Sen. Bill Stanley of Franklin County recently told Cardinal News the governor’s plan is “tone deaf” and said he believes increasing sales tax will disproportionately hurt rural and inner-city residents.
Meanwhile, Knight, a Virginia Beach Republican, said it was a good starting point.
“Like any proposal, it’s a proposal,” he previously told The Virginian-Pilot. “Every governor’s budget is put out there, and then we take it and go through it from there.”
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Constitutional amendments
While there may be some middle ground to be found, Democrats and Youngkin aren’t likely to see eye-to-eye on longstanding culture war issues. And with narrow majorities in both chambers, Democrats won’t have the votes to override a veto from the governor.
Constitutional amendments, however, allow legislators to circumvent the executive branch. A constitutional amendment must pass the General Assembly during two legislative sessions with an election in between. The amendment then only needs approval from Virginia voters to take effect.
Scott said Democrats have already begun prefiling amendments.
Five legislators introduced a measure that would protect reproductive rights, including Lucas and Sen. Mamie Locke of Hampton.
“Every individual has the fundamental right to reproductive freedom,” it states. “This right to make and effectuate one’s own decisions about all matters related to one’s pregnancy shall not be denied, burdened, or infringed upon, unless justified by a compelling state interest.”
Abortion rights have become a focus in Virginia since the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the landmark Roe v. Wade ruling in 2022.
Locke further introduced an amendment that would automatically restore voting rights to residents who’ve served their time for a felony conviction. Those with a felony conviction lose the right to vote in Virginia, and the only way to get it back is to receive approval from the governor.
Meanwhile, Sen. Adam Ebbin, D-Alexandria, prefiled an amendment that would remove language in the state constitution defining marriage as a union between one man and one woman. Since Roe fell, same-sex marriage advocates have become concerned that the Supreme Court might also overturn Obergefell v. Hodges, the ruling that legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.
Given the state’s election schedule, any potential new amendments wouldn’t go before the state’s voters for approval until 2026.
Katie King, katie.king@virginiamedia.com
Virginia
Bill could affect history and social science lessons for students across Virginia
LYNCHBURG, Va. (WSET) — A bill being discussed in Richmond could impact what students across Virginia learn in history and social science classrooms.
House Bill 614 would change statewide learning standards by requiring public schools to include the contributions and experiences of groups described as “historically marginalized” in history and social science instruction.
Those groups include racial and ethnic minorities, immigrants and refugees, women, people with disabilities, members of the LGBTQ+ community, and people from a range of socioeconomic and religious backgrounds. The proposal has sparked debate among lawmakers and education leaders.
Republican Delegate Tim Griffin said he strongly opposes the bill, arguing it shifts the focus away from what he described as core educational priorities.
“This bill is going to have a negative impact on schools, because instead of worrying about reading, writing, and arithmetic, or in the historical arena, talking about American exceptionalism, it focuses on every single minority that you can ever imagine,” Griffin said.
SEE ALSO: Virginia gun bills move forward amid sharp debate
Griffin said he believes emphasizing specific groups in the curriculum could come at the expense of teaching broader American history.
“American history is the history of all of us as Americans,” Griffin said. “I hate the dividing us into silos and into different groups. America should be about America, especially this year.”
Supporters of the bill disagree, saying it builds on existing standards rather than replacing them.
Karl Loos, president of the Lynchburg Education Association, said House Bill 614 would help address gaps in what is currently taught in classrooms.
When asked about Griffin’s concerns that the bill is overly focused on diversity, equity and inclusion, Loos said, “I think he is wrong.”
“With the growth of America and the history of America, what this does is it gives us a more complete picture of how all of that came about,” Loos said.
Loos said some historical contributions are currently missing from Virginia’s Standards of Learning.
“The short answer is yes, there is,” Loos said. “There are a variety of contributions made by people that we haven’t really touched on in the SOLs.”
According to Loos, the legislation would not give the state control over local lesson plans, but it would guide how Virginia updates its history and social science standards in future reviews.
The bill was proposed by Delegate Sam Rasoul. ABC 13 reached out to Rasoul for comment, but had not heard back as of publication.
House Bill 614 continues to make its way through the General Assembly.
Virginia
Gov. Spanberger ends ICE agreement involving Virginia State Police and corrections officers – WTOP News
The agreement — which stems from Gov. Glenn Youngkin’s administration — had effectively placed state law enforcement under federal control and supervision to conduct civil immigration enforcement.
This article was reprinted with permission from Virginia Mercury.
Gov. Abigail Spanberger has formally ended an agreement with the U.S. Customs and Immigration Enforcement that had allowed Virginia State Police troopers and Virginia Department of Corrections officers to assist ICE.
The agreement — which stems from Gov. Glenn Youngkin’s administration — had effectively placed state law enforcement under federal control and supervision to conduct civil immigration enforcement.
Ending the agreements was a campaign promise of Spanberger’s last year when she said tasking state and local law enforcement to help with federal law enforcement was a “misuse of those resources.”
She said she’d rather law enforcement focus on its core duties than serve as deputies to ICE.
Executive Order 12 builds on her earlier day-one executive order that gave her the option to end the agreement that Order 12 now rescinds.
The order directs all state law enforcement agencies to review policies, training and practices to ensure they align with standards of protecting human life and to “not engage in fear-based policing, enforcement theater, or actions that create barriers to people seeking assistance in their time of need.”
Spanberger pointed to national conversations around ICE’s tactics in a meeting with the news media on Wednesday. As President Donald Trump’s administration has had the agency hyper-focused on Minneapolis in recent weeks, American citizens like Renee Good and Alex Pretti have been killed by agents.
“I think it has brought the conversation to the forefront,” Spanberger said of how their deaths helped inspire her new order.
Drawing on her own background in law enforcement, she emphasized that the order is intended to reinforce accountability, public service, and safety.
“I think it’s extraordinarily important to make sure that we are celebrating, and honoring and recognizing the strong vetting, the strong training, and the incredibly high standards that here in the commonwealth of Virginia, we hold our law enforcement agencies to,” Spanberger said. “We want to make sure that we’re making a clear line in the sand about what is expected of our law enforcement officials.”
Republicans, however, offered a sharply different view.
Sen. Glenn Sturtevant, R-Chesterfield said in reaction Wednesday that he believes the order reflects Spanberger “putting politics over public safety.”
As of late last year, the majority of the thousands of people detained by ICE in Virginia had no criminal histories.
With Virignia’s legislature and governorship now under Democratic control — at a time when President Donald Trump has targeted Democratic-led states — immigration advocates and civil rights groups have argued the commonwealth could become the next focal point for ICE enforcement.
Some Republican lawmakers have suggested Trump could retaliate against Virginia over Spanberger’s actions. Del. Karen Hamilton, R-Culpeper, speculated in a recent social media post that the president could withhold federal funding following Spanberger’s previous ICE-related order — a move Youngkin once threatened against localities that declined to cooperate with ICE.
When asked Wednesday whether he believes Trump might retaliate, Sturtevant said, “we’ll see.”
“At the end of the day,” he added, “we know we have criminal illegal aliens here in Virginia. We have federal law enforcement, whose job it is to go and identify, find, and deport these individuals. We had been working constructively with those federal partners to do that.”
Spanberger, meanwhile, said her order does not prohibit cooperation between state agencies and ICE under limited circumstances, such as participation in special task forces or when ICE presents judicial warrants requesting assistance.
“That’s a clear delineation,” she said. “But taking Virginia law enforcement, state agency personnel, and basically giving them over to ICE, is something that ends today.”
Virginia Mercury reporter Shannon Heckt contributed to this story.
Virginia
About one-third of Central Virginia Training Center slated for demolition
AMHERST COUNTY, Va. (WSET) — Dozens of buildings at the former Central Virginia Training Center in Madison Heights are set to be demolished as part of a redevelopment plan years in the making.
31 buildings are slated to come down as the state moves forward with selling the property.
Jerry Davis, who lives next to the site, said, “To keep it in the condition it’s in, and it’s not being used for anything. It’s a waste of resources as it sits.”
Megan Lucas, CEO of the Lynchburg Regional Business Alliance, noted that about a third of the buildings on the 380-acre property are a state priority to remove. “We have shown it to lots of developers, lots of interested businesses, but when a willing purchaser looks at the site, they see that they would begin $16 million in debt before they even can start rebuilding the site,” Lucas said.
The state closed the facility years ago and later declared it surplus property. Officials say nearly 100 aging buildings, many that may have asbestos and hazardous materials, have made the site hard to sell.
Lucas believes the demolition will “absolutely help” the county and region by making the property more attractive to private investors, opening the door for jobs, development and tax revenue.
READ MORE: Central Va. Training Center site in Amherst Co. up for sale, vision to expand urban core
Residents like Kristina Lavender and Kristin Humphrey expressed interest in utilizing the site for mental health facilities, highlighting the community’s need for such resources.
“I think we could utilize it for mental health situations. We have facilities, it’s a lot of buildings, a lot of area to do a lot of different stuff with to benefit the community, versus plowing it down and building new stuff,” Lavender said.
“I agree we definitely could use some mental health facilities as the communities in desperate need of them, along with addiction,” Humphrey said.
Davis added, “I would love to see something done with it. I would love to see something, maybe a development or something to use the property in a way that would be beneficial for the community and the property owners in the area.”
Officials say the demolitions mark phase one of a redevelopment process nearly a decade in the making.
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