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Taliban ban on women workers hits vital aid for Afghans

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Taliban ban on women workers hits vital aid for Afghans

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) — Final June, a group of feminine medical doctors and nurses drove six hours throughout mountains, dry riverbeds and on unpaved roads to achieve victims of a large earthquake that had simply hit japanese Afghanistan, killing greater than 1,000 folks.

Once they received there, a day after the earthquake hit, they discovered the boys had been handled, however the girls had not. In Afghanistan’s deeply conservative society, the ladies had stayed inside their tents, unable to return out to get medical assist and different help as a result of there have been no girls support employees.

“The ladies nonetheless had blood on them,” mentioned Samira Sayed-Rahman, from the help company Worldwide Rescue Committee. It was solely after she met native elders to inform them concerning the arrival of a feminine medical group that ladies got here out to get therapy. “That’s not simply the scenario in emergencies; in lots of components of the nation, girls don’t exit to get support,” she mentioned.

It’s an instance, Sayed-Rahman mentioned, of how very important girls employees are to humanitarian operations in Afghanistan — and exhibits the influence that might be felt after the Taliban final month barred Afghan girls from working in non-governmental organizations.

The ban, introduced Dec. 24, pressured a widespread shutdown of many support operations by organizations that mentioned they can’t and wouldn’t work with out their feminine employees. Help companies warn that a whole lot of 1000’s are already harm by the halt in companies and that, if the ban continues, the dire and even lethal penalties will spiral wider for a inhabitants battered by many years of battle, deteriorating residing circumstances and financial hardship.

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Help companies and NGOs have been holding Afghanistan alive because the Taliban seized energy in August 2021. The takeover triggered a halt in worldwide financing, a freeze in foreign money reserves and a cut-off from international banking, collapsing the already fragile economic system. NGOs have stepped into the breach, and offering every little thing from meals provisions to fundamental companies like well being care and schooling.

After the ban, 11 main worldwide support teams together with some smaller ones suspended their operations fully, saying they can’t function with out their girls employees. Many others have lowered their work dramatically. A post-ban survey of 151 native and worldwide NGOs discovered that solely about 14% had been nonetheless working at full capability, in keeping with U.N. Ladies.

U.N. companies have continued working – most vitally to largely preserve the meals lifeline that’s holding tens of millions of Afghans out of hunger. Regardless of the ban, the World Meals Programme supplied meals staples or money transfers for meals to 13 million folks in December and the primary week of January — greater than 1 / 4 of Afghanistan’s inhabitants of some 40 million.

The extent of the ban’s implementation and enforcement is unclear. In some locations, some girls have been in a position to proceed working within the area.

Nonetheless, the influence is already nice, companies say.

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The Worldwide Rescue Committee, which has suspended all its operations, estimates that round 165,000 folks missed out on its well being companies between Dec. 24 and Jan. 9. It warned of a rise of loss of life and illness due to the ban and an elevated burden on Afghanistan’s well being system, which it mentioned is “already fragile, near-to-collapse, and NGO-dependent.”

IRC helps greater than 100 well being amenities in 11 provinces, together with 30 cell well being groups, in some instances delivering lifesaving assist to distant areas that had no humanitarian support of any form.

“It’s the one healthcare that some girls have entry to,” mentioned Sayed-Rahman of the cell groups. “Elements of Afghanistan nonetheless don’t have hospitals, clinics or different medical amenities. With every day that passes, the suspension has a huge effect on the quantity of support being delivered.”

IRC additionally helps households displaced by battle and pure catastrophe, offering clear water, tents, money and different requirements. Total, IRC packages helped 6.18 million folks between 2021-2022 — greater than double the quantity within the earlier one-year interval.

Whereas the majority of meals support has continued to move, vital dietary packages have stopped.

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Save The Youngsters is among the many companies that fully suspended its actions on Dec. 25. In consequence, tens of 1000’s haven’t obtained dietary assist.

Final month earlier than the ban got here into impact, Save the Youngsters helped practically 30,000 youngsters and practically 32,000 adults with diet, together with offering calorie- and vitamin-packed peanut paste to infants and youngsters and porridge for girls. The halt has additionally interrupted money transfers to five,077 households, who obtained one spherical of cash in December however not one of the additional deliberate rounds – funds they depend on for meals and different provides.

Little one malnutrition numbers are excessive and rising in Afghanistan, with a 50% enhance over the previous 12 months. Round one million youngsters beneath the age of 5 will doubtless face probably the most extreme type of malnutrition this 12 months, in keeping with U.N. figures. Nearly half of Afghanistan’s 41 million individuals are projected to be acutely meals insecure between November 2022 and March 2023, together with greater than 6 million folks getting ready to famine, in keeping with the World Meals Programme.

“Youngsters’s lives (in Afghanistan) are hanging within the stability,” mentioned Keyan Salarkia from Save the Youngsters.

“In the event you don’t get the proper kind of meals within the first 100 days, then that has a knock-on impact for the remainder of your life,” he mentioned. In instances of extreme acute malnutrition, after 10 days “you begin slipping into lack of life,” he mentioned.

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Salarkia mentioned the ban will have an effect on virtually everybody in Afghanistan a method or one other. Save the Youngsters was additionally offering courses for youngsters, immunization and baby safety. Its money grants helped households really feel they didn’t should promote their youngsters into marriage or labor. With out that assist, extra youngsters might be married off or pressured to work.

“The ripple results of this might be large, which is why we hope to see it reversed as quickly as doable.”

Salarkia recalled the influence when Save the Youngsters briefly stopped work for safety causes after the Taliban takeover in August 2021. The pause solely lasted a few weeks, however employees on cell well being groups mentioned some youngsters that they had seen usually earlier than by no means returned.

“That’s how shortly the scenario modifications,” he mentioned.

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Life after Florida Georgia Line: Brian Kelley ready to reintroduce himself with new solo album

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Life after Florida Georgia Line: Brian Kelley ready to reintroduce himself with new solo album

NEW YORK (AP) — Allow Brian Kelley to reintroduce himself.

Best known as one-half of the country super-duo Florida Georgia Line, Kelley will release a solo album, “Tennessee Truth,” on Friday. It is a collection of 12 anthemic country songs ripe for a road trip and tailgate in equal measure.

For “Tennessee Truth,” produced by Dan Huff, Kelley says he aimed to “dive into the music I grew up on — obviously the music I love and themes of just country living, rural living, hard work, good times, outdoors, love,” he told The Associated Press from his home in Nashville.

Good songwriting, Kelley says, is a lot like fishing — you need patience. “I wrote probably over 100 songs for this record.”

Eight of the 12 songs on the album were written by Kelley, and he worked with whomever he could on others, trying to get outside his comfort zone. “Every song gets you to the next song,” he says.

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“I think it’s a fun record,” he says, adding that the creative process was dependent on these tracks translating live.

Geography still plays a prominent role in the music Kelley makes. Throughout “Tennessee Truth” are beaches in Florida, farms in Nashville, his wife’s family farm in Georgia. Hunting, sitting on the porch drinking sweet tea and eating peanuts, conversations with loved ones — that’s the kind of life he hopes comes across on the album. “Just being free,” he says.

Fans looking for more coastal country from Kelley — like what was found on his pandemic album, “Sunshine State of Mind,” released in 2020 — will want to skip over to “10 O’clock on the Dot.”

“It was a passion project,” he says of “Sunshine State.” “It was supposed to just be its own little thing.”

Kelley says he also made that record with the thought that he would record solo and with Florida Georgia Line. “I made it with a sonic respect to what we were, what we had done and what we had built. So, I didn’t want to tread on anything even close to that, out of respect, you know?”

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He says he considers “Tennessee Truth” his true solo debut.

In 2022, Florida Georgia Line embarked on an indefinite hiatus. At that point, the duo of Kelley and Tyler Hubbard had been together more than a decade, and whether you were a fan of their bro country sound or not, their music ( “Cruise,” “Meant to Be,” “Round Here”) set the tone for a generation of country fans. The following year, Hubbard released a self-titled debut solo record.

“I’m thankful that (Brian) had the courage to step into this new space and to make that decision that ultimately kind of pushed me to make the same decision and lead me to where I’m at now,” Hubbard told AP at the time. “I had quite a few people tell me that it couldn’t be done and that I should definitely continue with FGL, and it sort of lit a spark in me, a fire.”

The closing song on “Tennessee Truth” is the feisty “Kiss My Boots,” which features Kelley delivering vinegary lyrics like: “Want the world to know that you did me wrong / I don’t know how you act sweet, after how you did me / Here’s a middle finger to you through a song.” Some fans theorize it is a direct message to Hubbard.

“I’ve read some of that, too,” Kelley says, adding that he understands people might make associations in order to find meaning in the song.

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“But at the end of the day,” he says, the song means a lot of different things for his collaborators, “And it really means a lot of different things for me.

“I really put that song out because I wanted people to know that I’m a real human, and I’m not just some face on social media or some somebody that’s had some success,” he adds. “You know, I’ve been through hard times in my life.”

But could there be a reunion on the horizon?

“The old saying is, ‘Tell God your plans and he’ll laugh,’” he says. “So, I have no idea. I really don’t know what the future holds. I know that I’m really focused on what I’m doing now, and I’m really proud of … the work that I put in.”

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Iran sentences award-winning director to prison ahead of Cannes

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Iran sentences award-winning director to prison ahead of Cannes

The award-winning Iranian director Mohammad Rasoulof has been sentenced to eight years in prison and lashings just ahead of his planned trip to the Cannes film festival, his lawyer told The Associated Press Thursday.

Rasoulof, 51, known for his film “There Is No Evil,” has become the latest artist targeted in a widening crackdown on all dissent in the Islamic Republic following years of mass protests, including over the 2022 death of Mahsa Amini.

Iranian authorities haven’t acknowledged the sentence but Rasoulof and other artists had co-signed a letter urging authorities to “put your gun down” amid demonstrations over a 2022 building collapse that killed at least 29 people in the southwestern city of Abadan. In the time since then, artists, athletes, celebrities and others have been called for questioning or faced prison sentences.

“This judgment is issued due to Mr. Rasoulof signing statements in support of the Iranian people,” his lawyer Babak Paknia told the AP. He said that those statements, along with his tweets and further social activities, were found to be instances of ‘action against national security.’

FRANCIS FORD COPPOLA’S ‘MEGALOPOLIS’ TO PREMIERE AT CANNES

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Iranian filmmaker Mohammad Rasoulof takes a photo for his film “The Immigrant” in Cannes, France, on May 24, 2013. The award-winning Iranian director Mohammad Rasoulof has been sentenced to eight years in prison and lashings just ahead of his planned trip to the Cannes Film Festival, his lawyer told The Associated Press Thursday. (AP Photo/Francois Mori, File)

Rasoulof faced trial in Tehran’s Revolutionary Court, Paknia added.

The tribunals, often handling cases of those with Western ties later used in prisoner swaps by Iran, have been internationally criticized for not allowing those on trial to pick their own lawyers or even see the evidence against them in closed-door hearings.

The director also faces lashings, fines and asset seizures, his lawyer said.

Iran’s mission to the United Nations did not respond to a request for comment over Rasoulof’s sentencing. He had been scheduled to head to Cannes for the premiere of his new film, “The Seed of the Sacred Fig,” later this month.

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“There Is No Evil,” which tells four stories loosely connected to the use of the death penalty in Iran, won the Golden Bear prize at Berlin in 2020. Rasoulof wasn’t there to accept the award due to a travel ban imposed on him by Iranian authorities. Shortly after receiving the award, he was sentenced to a year in prison for three films he made that authorities found to be “propaganda against the system.”

He has faced repeated prison sentences and film bans in his native Iran, whose Shiite theocracy long has railed against Western-embraced artists as a part of a “soft war” against its policies. Yet Iran has become known on the international film circuit for daring, thought-provoking movies outlining the challenges of life in the Islamic Republic.

Fellow filmmaker Saeed Roustayi and his producer similarly faced legal action last year after traveling to Cannes to show “Leila’s Brothers.”

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A look at Chinese investment within Hungary

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A look at Chinese investment within Hungary

China has invested heavily in Hungary’s infrastructure and EV cars.

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Under the spotlight is the Budapest Belgrade cargo train line. It evades all major Hungarian cities and has been built using Chinese credit. It is said to cost far more than it should with a poor investment return. It is estimated to pay for itself in about one hundred years. And still, some argue in favour of the collaboration. 

Watch the full report above.

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