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India’s Congress says $25m frozen by tax department ahead of election

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India’s Congress says $25m frozen by tax department ahead of election

The Indian National Congress party says its bank accounts with 2.1 billion rupees ($25.3m) in deposits have been frozen by the Income Tax Department months before the national election.

The main opposition party on Friday called the action “a deep assault on India’s democracy”, adding that an income tax tribunal has allowed it to partially operate its accounts until February 21 when it would hear the case.

Congress treasurer Ajay Maken told reporters the party has filed a complaint against the tax department after it told banks to freeze funds in its accounts.

“We got information two days back that cheques being issued by us were not being honoured by banks. … We don’t have money to pay electricity bills, to pay salaries to our employees,” Maken said.

The tax department’s action comes just weeks before dates for a general election, which has to be conducted by May, are to be announced.

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It also came a day after the Supreme Court, in a landmark order, declared a secretive election funding system, called the electoral bonds, as illegal. The scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government in 2017.

“When the principal opposition party’s accounts have been frozen just two weeks before the announcement of the national elections, do you think democracy is alive in our country?” Maken asked reporters.

“Don’t you think it is going towards a one-party system?”

Maken said the 2.1 billion rupees frozen by the tax department was collected by the party through crowd funding and membership drives, adding that the dispute with the tax department was in connection with an issue dating back to 2018-2019.

Maken conceded that the party had filed its returns late by up to 45 days but insisted it had done nothing to warrant such a penalty.

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“Today is a sad day for Indian democracy,” he said, adding that the party was appealing the decision and would stage public protests.

The power of Congress, once India’s dominant party, has sunk to historic lows in parliament and in many states after Modi and his right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept to power in 2014.

Critics and human rights groups have accused Modi’s government of using law enforcement agencies to selectively target its political foes.

“Power drunk Modi Govt has frozen the accounts of the country’s largest Opposition party,” Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge posted on X. “We appeal to the Judiciary to save the multi-party system in this country and protect India’s Democracy.”

Virendra Sachdeva, president of the BJP’s Delhi branch, said Congress had only itself to blame for the freezing of its accounts.

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“It is unfortunate that a big party like Congress is not following government rules,” he told the Press Trust of India news agency.

“If it is not following the rules, then it has to face the consequences.”

Agencies ‘behaving as BJP’s handmaidens’

Friday’s announcement follows numerous legal sanctions and active investigations against leading opponents of the BJP.

Congress party leader Rahul Gandhi, scion of the Gandhi-Nehru dynasty, which dominated Indian politics for decades, was convicted of criminal libel last year after a complaint by a BJP legislator.

Gandhi’s two-year prison sentence saw him disqualified from parliament for a time until the verdict was suspended by a higher court, but it raised concerns over democratic norms in the world’s most populous country.

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Congress is a member of an opposition alliance hoping to challenge Modi at this year’s polls. Other leading figures in the bloc have also found themselves under investigation.

Arvind Kejriwal, leader of the Aam Aadmi Party and chief minister of the capital region Delhi, has repeatedly been summoned by investigators probing alleged corruption in the allocation of liquor licences.

This month, police arrested Hemant Soren, until then the chief minister of the eastern state of Jharkhand and another leading figure in the opposition alliance, for allegedly facilitating an illegal land sale.

India’s main financial investigation agency, the Enforcement Directorate, has ongoing probes against at least four other chief ministers or their families, all of whom belong to the BJP’s political opponents.

The recent record of government agencies showed they were “behaving as handmaidens of the ruling party to cow down the political opposition”, Hartosh Singh Bal of current affairs magazine The Caravan told the Agence France-Presse news agency.

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Other investigations have been dropped against erstwhile BJP rivals who later switched their allegiance to the ruling party.

Surveys suggest the BJP is likely to win a third successive victory in this year’s election, in part because of Modi’s supremacist appeal to India’s Hindu majority.

The Congress is also forecast to slightly improve its position in the vote.

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Los Angeles Police Begin Clearing a USC Pro-Palestinian Encampment

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Los Angeles Police Begin Clearing a USC Pro-Palestinian Encampment
By Rich McKay (Reuters) – Los Angeles police in riot gear swarmed a pro-Palestinian encampment at the University of Southern California early on Sunday to clear away demonstrators, after warning everyone to leave the area or be arrested, officials and media reported. “If you are in the center of …
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Mexican authorities reveal bizarre reason they believe Australians, American were murdered on surfing vacation

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Mexican authorities reveal bizarre reason they believe Australians, American were murdered on surfing vacation

Mexican authorities say two Australians and an American were killed on a surfing trip because thieves wanted the tires from their truck. 

The latest details in the case come after a fourth body was discovered during a search for the missing men in Baja California. State prosecutors have not officially confirmed the identities of the missing men, but have said the victims’ family members are viewing the bodies to see if they can be identified by sight.

The corpses were found decomposing after the thieves dumped them into a remote well about 50 feet deep, some four miles from where the men were killed, authorities said. The well also contained a fourth cadaver that had been there much longer.

Chief state prosecutor María Elena Andrade Ramírez said the probability that the corpses belong to the missing men is “very high,” noting that they still appeared to be identifiable by sight. “If they say that they are not completely certain that it is their relative, we would then have to carry out genetic testing.”

UTAH HUNTER FINDS SKELETAL REMAINS OF MAN MISSING SINCE 2019 IN REMOTE MOUNTAINS

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Australian brothers Callum and Jake Robinson, top left, and US citizen Jack Carter Rhoad, right. (Reuters)

The three men, brothers Jake and Callum Robinson from Australia and American Jack Carter Rhoad, were on a camping and surfing trip along a stretch of coast south of the city of Ensenada when they went missing last weekend.

Andrade Ramírez theorized the killers drove by and saw the foreigners’ pickup truck and tents and wanted to steal their tires. But “when [the foreigners] came up and caught them, surely, they resisted.”

She said that’s when the killers would have shot the tourists.

The thieves then allegedly went to what she called “a site that is extremely hard to get to” and allegedly dumped the bodies into a familiar well. She said investigators were not ruling out the possibility the same suspects also dumped the first, earlier body in the well as part of previous crimes.

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“They may have been looking for trucks in this area,” Andrade Ramírez said.

MAN CONVICTED OF KIDNAPPING GIRLFRIEND, SUFFOCATING HER IN NEVADA DESERT

The thieves allegedly covered the well with boards. “It was literally almost impossible to find it,” Andrade Ramírez said, and it took two hours to winch the bodies out of the well.

The site where the bodies were discovered near the township of Santo Tomás was near the remote seaside area where the missing men’s tents and truck were found Thursday along the coast. 

On Sunday, dozens of mourners, surfers and demonstrators gathered in a main plaza in Ensenada, the nearest city, to voice their anger and sadness at the deaths.

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People gather in Mexico to mourn the murdered men

Locals march to protest the disappearance of foreign surfers in Ensenada, Mexico, Sunday, May 5, 2024.  (AP Photo/Karen Castaneda)

“Ensenada is a mass grave,” read one placard carried by protesters. “Australia, we are with you,” one man scrawled on one of the half-dozen surf boards at the demonstration. A woman held up a sign that read “They only wanted to surf — we demand safe beaches.”

Baja California prosecutors had said they were questioning three people in the case, two of them because they were caught with methamphetamines. Prosecutors said the two were being held pending drug charges but continue to be suspects in the case. 

A third man was arrested on charges of a crime equivalent to kidnapping, but that was before the bodies were found. It was unclear if he might face more charges.

The third suspect was believed to have directly participated in the killings. In keeping with Mexican law, prosecutors identified him by his first name, Jesús Gerardo, alias “el Kekas,” a slang word that means “quesadillas,” or cheese tortillas. 

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Andrade Ramírez said he had a criminal record, and that more people may have been involved.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Situation 'dire' for Ukraine despite delayed US aid package

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Situation 'dire' for Ukraine despite delayed US aid package

Ukraine has been rationing ammunition and bullets; meanwhile the Russian army has been using ‘human wave’ tactics by sending poorly trained recruits to the frontline in a bid to force Ukraine use up all of its ammunition.

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In Ukraine, the army has been on the backfoot over the last few months; and despite the US package of $61 billion (€56.6 billion) of military support, experts say it will be sufficient merely to hold the frontline and possibly regain some lost territory.

The situation has deteriorated in large part due to a serious shortage of ammunition and weapons from Western allies; where Ukrainian forces say they have been rationing bullets.

Ukraine has been forced to abandon territory westward beginning with Avdiivka in Donetsk region in February.

Due to a distinct lack of military support, Russia has gained and maintained momentum.

In recent days Ukraine forces have been outnumbered in three villages in the East – Berdychi, Semenivka, and Novomykhailivka in Donetsk Oblast.

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“The situation at the front has worsened,” Ukrainian army chief Oleksandr Syrskyi said in a post on Telegram. “In general, the enemy has succeeded tactically in these directions but has failed to achieve an operational advantage”.

“It really is quite dire for the Ukrainians now,” said Ed Arnold, senior fellow at the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI).

“The real challenge for the Ukrainians is they haven’t fully set defensive lines, as we saw the Russians do that last winter,” Arnold added.

He believes that Ukraine might not have an opportunity to go on the offensive until 2025 or even 2026.

‘The situation is like World War II’

In some battles, Russia also deployed its ‘human wave’ tactic which involves ordering a mass number of poorly trained soldiers – often recruited from prisons – into battlefields to encourage Ukrainians to use up a lot of ammunition, before then unleashing more senior troops with advanced weapons and training.

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It was a tactic deployed by the now-deposed Wagner group but has been adopted to great effect in Ukraine by the Russian army.

Oleksandr Matiash, a Ukrainian officer, has been on the frontline since the full-scale invasion began. He has seen combat in Bucha and the East, and his battalion has also fought in Avdiivka.

“We will win this war, but the losses will be critical for Ukraine. We don’t have enough people. At the start of the war, we had 38 million – too many people left. Some of them don’t want to fight, some of them can’t fight. And if we lose too many people, we just can’t defend our country, so we need help,” he says.

“The situation is like World War II when there was an invasion by Germany in Poland – I see the same situation – if we wouldn’t stop Russia on the Ukrainian border, war will go into Europe – that’s my prognosis”.

Last week in Kyiv, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg acknowledged to Ukrainian President Zelenskyy, “Ukraine has been outgunned for months… fewer Russian missiles and drones have been shot down, and Russia has been able to push forward on the front line”.

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Watch the full report in the video player above.

Journalist • Shona Murray

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