World
El Salvador’s Bukele says he will seek re-election despite ban
Consultants say President Nayib Bukele’s transfer would violate a minimum of 4 articles of El Salvador’s structure.
El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele has mentioned he plans to hunt a second five-year time period in workplace, regardless of the nation’s structure prohibiting presidents from having consecutive phrases.
“I’m asserting to the Salvadoran those who I’ve determined to run as a candidate for president of the republic,” Bukele mentioned late on Thursday in an Independence Day speech livestreamed on public tv and social media. Bukele’s present time period is about to finish in 2024.
“Developed international locations have re-election,” he mentioned. “And because of the brand new configuration of the democratic establishment of our nation, now El Salvador will too.”
The announcement got here one yr after new justices on the nation’s Supreme Courtroom – appointed by lawmakers aligned with Bukele – dominated that presidents can search a second consecutive time period regardless of the constitutional ban.
#Breaking: Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele has simply introduced he’ll search re-election in 2024, a transfer explicitly prohibited by the Salvadoran structure. pic.twitter.com/DZsw1Ff3zv
— El Faro English (@elfaroenglish) September 16, 2022
Constitutional attorneys have mentioned permitting presidents to hunt re-election would violate a minimum of 4 articles of the structure, together with one which limits presidential phrases to 5 years and states that the one who serves as president won’t proceed of their capabilities for sooner or later extra.
The highest court docket’s ruling in September of final yr drew widespread condemnation and spurred fears of a return to authoritarianism in El Salvador.
The US State Division additionally slammed the choice as one which “undermines democracy”, warning {that a} “decline in democratic governance damages” the USA’s relationship with the Central American nation.
Bukele has loved excessive approval scores since he took workplace in 2019. In keeping with a ballot carried out final month by CID Gallup, 85 % of individuals approve of his presidency whereas 95 % are joyful together with his authorities’s dealing with of safety issues.
However the president has confronted rising criticism from human rights teams and overseas governments about his focus of energy.
“This constitutional breakdown was predictable,” Juan Papier, Americas researcher at Human Rights Watch (HRW), wrote in a tweet on Thursday.
“El Salvador has lengthy been on the best way to changing into a dictatorship and plenty of, on account of ideological bias, cowardice, geopolitical pursuits or obsession with immigration, didn’t wish to increase their voices in time or assist forestall it,” he mentioned.
Bukele, who has adopted Bitcoin as authorized tender, in latest months has led a crackdown towards gangs, utilizing emergency powers that congress on Wednesday prolonged for a sixth time.
Rights teams say many harmless individuals have been arrested with out trigger, and so they have documented a spread of abuses, together with deaths in custody, and civil rights violations underneath the state of emergency.
In August, El Salvador’s chief of police introduced that greater than 50,000 individuals had been detained throughout the crackdown.
“Some within the worldwide neighborhood … they criticise the seize of gang members, as in the event that they needed us to be doing badly once more,” Bukele mentioned on Thursday. “That is the one method for El Salvador. We already proved it; this isn’t a marketing campaign promise.”
In a report in June, HRW mentioned “gross human rights violations, together with arbitrary detention seemingly based mostly on people’ look and social background, in addition to short-term enforced disappearances” had been dedicated.
The report additionally discovered that Bukele’s authorities had considerably weakened democratic establishments in El Salvador, permitting his administration to function with little checks on his government energy.
World
Los Angeles wildfire economic loss estimates top $50 billion
US private forecaster AccuWeather said on Wednesday that estimated damage and economic loss from the California wildfire, already one of the worst in history, is over $50 billion at a preliminary level.
Raging wildfires in Los Angeles killed at least two people, destroyed hundreds of buildings and stretched firefighting resources and water supplies since they began on Tuesday, with fierce winds hindering firefighting operations and fueling the fires.
AccuWeather, which estimates the loss between $52 billion and $57 billion, added that if the fire spread to densely populated neighborhoods the current estimates for loss would have to be revised upward.
“Should a large number of additional structures be burned in the coming days, it may become the worst wildfire in modern California history based on the number of structures burned and economic loss,” AccuWeather Chief Meteorologist Jonathan Porter said.
World
23-year-old hiker found after surviving for 2 weeks in Australian mountain range
A 23-year-old medical student who was missing in a remote Australian mountain range for two weeks has been located.
Hadi Nazari from Melbourne went missing on Dec. 26, 2024, when he separated from two hiking companions to take photos in the Kosciuszko National Park in the Snowy Mountains in New South Wales state, the Associated Press reports.
He survived on two muesli bars, foraged berries and creek water, police said on Wednesday.
His rescue came after he approached a group of hikers on Wednesday afternoon, telling them he was lost and thirsty, Police Inspector Josh Broadfoot said.
UTAH BROTHERS SURVIVE AVALANCHE AFTER ONE PULLS OTHER OUT OF SNOW BURIAL
“This is the fourteenth day we’ve been looking for him and for him to come out and be in such good spirits and in such great condition, it’s incredible,” Broadfoot said, according to Reuters, adding that Nazari was in “really good spirits.”
The hiker had traveled more than six miles across steep and densely wooded terrain from where he was last seen. More than 300 people had searched for him in the national park that is home to the 7,310-foot Mount Kosciuszko.
2 DEAD AFTER SEARCH FOR SASQUATCH IN WASHINGTON NATIONAL FOREST
Nazari was reunited with his two hiking friends on Wednesday before he was flown to a hospital for a medical assessment, Broadfoot said. Video showed them in a deep embrace prior to his departure.
Weather conditions are mild during the current Southern Hemisphere summer.
Searchers had been optimistic that Nazari would be found alive. He was an experienced hiker equipped with a tent. Searchers had found his campfire, camera and hiking poles in recent days, suggesting that he was continuing to walk.
Ambulance Insp. Adam Mower said Nazari only needed treatment for dehydration.
“He’s in remarkable condition for a person who’s been missing for so long,” Mower said.
The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.
World
Three Gaza hospitals face imminent closure as latest Israeli raids kill 50
The United Nations warns that a lack of fuel supply in Gaza threatens to shut down more medical facilities across the besieged territory, putting the lives of patients and newborns at “grave risk”.
The UN’s condemnation of the “deliberate and systematic” attacks on Gaza hospitals came as relentless Israeli strikes killed more than 50 more Palestinians in the last 24 hours.
Gaza health officials on Thursday said Al-Aqsa, Nasser and the European hospitals are at risk of imminent closure, after repeated Israeli bombardment and blockade of supplies, as they face the same fate as Kamal Adwan, Indonesian and Al-Awda hospitals.
Al Jazeera’s Hani Mahmoud, reporting from Al-Aqsa Hospital in Deir el-Balah, said the facility was now “overstretched” given an influx of more injured civilians, many of them women and children, who had now faced a genocide for 15 months.
“Doctors are reporting about the acute shortage of basic supplies, including surgical tools, antibiotics and painkillers,” he said.
Dr Bushra Othman, general surgeon and a volunteer at the hospital, said the situation is being assessed every 24 hours, as officials attempt to replenish supplies.
“At any time during the day, power and electricity will cut out, and certain areas should be protected such as the operating theatres, the intensive care unit, including the neonatal unit,” she told Al Jazeera.
At Nasser Hospital, Doctors Without Borders warned that the lives of 15 newborns in incubators were at risk due to a shortage of fuel for generators that provide electricity to the facility.
“Without fuel, these newborns are at risk of losing their lives,” said Pascale Coissard, MSF’s emergency coordinator.
Al Jazeera’s Tareq Abu Azzoum, also reporting from Deir el-Balah, said the atmosphere in the Palestinian territory “is quite charged with tension and fear”.
“What we have seen over the past 24 hours has been very bloody. The death toll from the past day has really been staggering,” he said.
On Thursday, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) renewed its call for a ceasefire. “More humanitarian aid must come into Gaza and a ceasefire is more critical than ever,” the group wrote on X.
Despite the UN’s appeal, Israel continued its bombardment across the Gaza Strip.
Medical sources told Al Jazeera Arabic at least six Palestinians were killed in attacks at dawn in central and southern Gaza, while at least eight others were killed in Jabalia in northern Gaza.
Wafa news agency reported that four Palestinians, including three children, were killed at Nuseirat refugee camp while several others remained missing under the rubble.
Wafa said Israeli strikes killed at least 51 civilians and injured 78 others in the past 24 hours.
Since October 7, 2023, Israel has killed 46,006 Palestinians and wounded at least 109,378 others, according to Gaza’s Ministry of Health.
Meanwhile, Pope Francis on Thursday stepped up his criticisms of Israel’s military campaign as “very serious and shameful”.
In his yearly address to diplomats delivered on his behalf by an aide on Thursday, the pope appeared to reference deaths caused by the cold weather in Gaza, where there is almost no electricity.
“We cannot accept that children are freezing to death because hospitals have been destroyed or a country’s energy network has been hit,” the text of his address said.
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