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Wildlife Officials Relocate Two Montana Grizzlies to Yellowstone Ecosystem – Flathead Beacon

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Wildlife Officials Relocate Two Montana Grizzlies to Yellowstone Ecosystem – Flathead Beacon


Wildlife management officials from Montana celebrated the translocation of two grizzly bears from northwest Montana to Wyoming, supplementing the genetic pool of the population around Yellowstone National Park and bolstering arguments for state management of the iconic species.

In an announcement on Aug. 2, Gov. Greg Gianforte and Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon announced that two bears had been successfully trapped near the Middle Fork Flathead River, part of the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem (NCDE), and released in Wyoming’s Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE).

“Due to the work and sacrifice of Montana Fish Wildlife and Parks (FWP), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services (FWS) and many Montanans over many decades, we’ve been successful in helping the grizzly bear recover,” Gianforte said during a Monday press conference in Helena. “Since Fish and Wildlife Service listed the grizzly bear under the Endangered Species Act, this milestone marks the first time we have a confirmed NCDE bear in the Yellowstone Ecosystem. The state of Montana has made genetic connectivity between these two ecosystems a priority and now we have acted on that priority.”

Grizzlies in the Lower 48 states are protected as a threatened species under the federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) with six defined recovery areas across the northwestern United States. In both the NCDE and GYE recovery areas the grizzly population is estimated around 1,100, with roughly 80 bears in the Selkirk recovery area that spans the Washington-Idaho-British Columbia border, around 40 bears in Montana’s Cabinet-Yaak recovery area. A handful of grizzlies have been documented in Montana’s Bitterroot Valley, while there are currently no bears in Washington’s Northern Cascades.

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Recovery zones and current estimated distributions for the six ecosystems identified in the Grizzly Bear
Recovery Plan. Graphic by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Despite an increase in the number of animals and expanded ranges in the two largest populations, the animals remain isolated from each other with no documented grizzlies crossing between the NCDE and the GYE.

The physical separation prevents any genetic mixing between the two groups with potential long-term implications for the conservation of the species. The translocation of grizzlies from one population to the other supplements the existing gene pool and increases the sustainability of the population.

“We’ve done a lot to help improve the conditions of the Yellowstone and the NCDE grizzly bear population. Both of those populations have met their recovery goals or exceeded them, really,” FWP Research Biologist Cecily Costello said. “Natural movement between these two populations might happen in the future, but this basically gave a head start to that process.”

Costello said that the GYE bears have a lower genetic diversity than other grizzly populations in the Lower 48 with biologists estimating they have been isolated for roughly 100 years. While there is no immediate danger to the population’s genetics and no evidence of inbreeding, the addition of the two Montana bears will serve to bolster the population long term.

“It’s really trying to allow for this population to have enough diversity in their genetics to respond really well to any kind of changes in the future,” Costello said.

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After spending two months trying to trap suitable bears to move to Wyoming, biologists with FWP captured the two grizzlies back-to-back within 48 hours along a remote section of the Middle Fork Flathead River.

The first bear, a sub-adult female, was captured near the headwaters of the Middle Fork Flathead River and was released in the Blackrock drainage approximately 35 miles northwest of Dubois, Wyoming on July 30.

The following day Yellowstone National park personnel released a sub-adult male south of Yellowstone Lake within the park boundaries.

A Montana grizzly bear is successfully relocated to Wyoming. Courtesy Montana FWP

Republican officials across the western states have long pushed for the delisting of grizzlies with management returned to the states. Montana officials petitioned FWS to remove the distinct NCDE grizzlies from the ESA back in 2021, citing the robust population and the state’s track record in conserving both the species and its habitat. Idaho and Wyoming officials have also submitted their own petitions for delisting — Wyoming for the GYE, and Idaho for all grizzlies in the Lower 48.

In late July, the FWS announced it would release a decision over delisting the species by the end of January of next year, according to a court filing related to the three state petitions. If either of the distinct populations, or the species as a whole, was delisted, management would be turned over to the states, a future Montana officials have already begun planning for.

“The bottom line is this: The Endangered Species Act was designed to keep species from going extinct, not manage a robust population that’s growing,” Gianforte said during his press conference. “Working with state of Wyoming and our partners, we achieved the goals set for us and we’ve shown the ability to manage bears, protect habitat and population numbers. It’s time for the state to take over management of these iconic animals. It’s time to have full authority for grizzly bears in Montana returned back to Montana.”

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Wyoming

Your Wyoming Sunrise: Tuesday, August 6, 2024

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Your Wyoming Sunrise: Tuesday, August 6, 2024


Today’s Wyoming sunrise was captured by Lindsey Pflum from Ohio. Lindsey writes, “Photo taken in the Hayden Valley of Yellowstone National Park. I love how peaceful it looks right before we saw wolves chasing elk and the bison migrating.”

To submit your Wyoming sunrise, email us at: News@CowboyStateDaily.com

NOTE: Please send us the highest-quality version of your photo. The larger the file, the better.

NOTE #2: Please include where you are from and where the photo was taken.

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NOTE #3: Tell us about your sunrise. What do you like about it?

NOTE #4: Only horizontal photos will be considered.



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New Fires Add To Wyoming’s Wildland Inferno, More Than 55,000 Acres…

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New Fires Add To Wyoming’s Wildland Inferno, More Than 55,000 Acres…


Firefighters battling the Pleasant Valley fire near Guernsey, Wyoming, have barricaded the massive wildfire in the steep terrain of the Haystack Range that is blamed for burning the homestead of U.S. Rep. Harriet Hageman, the state’s lone congresswoman, and briefly threatened historic Fort Laramie.

Meanwhile, two separate wildfires in the northeastern part of Wyoming have grown to about 24,000 acres combined, stretching resources in that part of the state as the Pleasant Valley fire is slowly getting tamped down in the Cowboy State’s southeastern corner.

“We are making progress on both of them, and we’ll be helped with cooler weather coming in,” said Stuart Burnham, fire marshal for the Campbell County Fire Department, of the new fires in the northeastern part of the state. “The temperatures have been in the upper 90s, but we’re hoping for 10-20 degrees of cooler temperatures that will help us.”

A third fire, called the Clearwater Fire, has been burning in the steep Shoshone National Forest about 11 miles west of Wapiti, Wyoming.

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That fire is 7% contained and has burned 1,786 acres, said Ranae Pape, a spokeswoman for fire agencies fighting that fire, which began July 19 from a lightning strike.

The fire indefinitely closed several campgrounds in the Elk Fork vicinity and has 100 firefighting personnel on the line, Pape said.

The Clearwater Fire briefly shut down the East Entrance of Yellowstone National Park.

Most of the state’s attention, however, has been in the Guernsey area 350 miles to the southeast of Yellowstone’s East Entrance in Park County.

As of Monday, the Pleasant Valley Fire had burned nearly 29,000 acres and is reportedly 65% contained, said Tyson Finnicum, a spokesman for the Wyoming Type 3 Team working the incident.

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Finnicum’s Type 3 team is an emergency classification level used by fire tracking agency National Interagency Fire Center and is made up of a small group of local, state and federal officials needed to help in the management of combating a wildfire.

It’s the same kind of team that Pape is working with in the Clearwater Fire in the Shoshone National Forest.

  • The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties. (Wyoming State Forestry Division)
  • The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties.
    The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties. (Wyoming State Forestry Division)
  • The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties.
    The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties. (Wyoming State Forestry Division)
  • The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties.
    The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties. (Office of Gov. Mark Gordon)
  • The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties.
    The Pleasant Valley Fire just north of Guernsey, Wyoming, has burned close to 30,000 acres in Gosen and Platte counties. (Office of Gov. Mark Gordon)

Famous Structure Casualty

The Hageman homestead, a rustic cabin-like structure with plastered walls and built into the side of a hill near McGinnis Pass, was destroyed by an uncontained fire in rough terrain littered with huge granite boulders and tinder fueled with juniper pinions and sagebrush.

“It’s been pretty devastating,” Hageman told Cowboy State Daily last week.

The homestead likely burned sometime Wednesday afternoon after the Haystack Fire and Pleasant Valley fires combined to form one big inferno now known as the Pleasant Valley Fire.

The historic town of Fort Laramie was briefly threatened Wednesday, but firefighters and ranchers dug their heels in to stop the fire’s advance at a canal located about 2 miles from the western edge of town.

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Since Wednesday, the fire has pulled back from U.S. Highway 26 and headed deep into the Haystack Range.

The burn area in the Haystack Range is between McGinnis and McCann passes in Goshen County at about 5,000 feet in elevation. The range passes are located east of Whalen Canyon Road and are located about 6 miles apart.

The southern end of the fire is about 8 miles to the northeast of Guernsey, the area where the Pleasant Valley fire first started.

Evacuations were twice briefly called for the communities of Hartsville and Sunrise north of Guernsey and for people who live along the Waylen Canyon and Pleasant Valley roads.

Prairie Fires

The latest threat in the state has emerged from two roaring grass fires on open prairies in Campbell and Weston counties.

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Those fires have consumed a total of 23,000 acres in the northeast corner of Wyoming, Burnham said.

In one, the Wildcat Creek Fire is burning southeast of Wright off Rochelle Hills Road.

“It’s burning in the Rochelle Hills area, where there are some rolling hills, ravines and ridges,” said Burnham of the fire that began Aug. 2.

Wright is a tiny energy community about 40 miles south of Gillette, the central city in Campbell County’s energy-rich Powder River Basin.

The cause of the Wildcat Creek Fire is still under investigation, Burnham said.

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The fire rapidly grew due to strong winds and dry vegetation.

On Sunday evening, the fire was estimated to be about 17,258 acres. The fire has burned into Weston County to the east of its origin, Burnham said.

There are no reports of injuries or structures lost.

Burnham said that the fire is about 30% contained.

The Deer Creek Fire located about 25 miles west of Gillette has multiple agencies involved in fighting the 7,000-acre fire, which is not contained.

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The cause of this fire is still under investigation, Burnham said.

The grass fire erupted Aug. 3 west of West Echeta Road.

The fire quickly spread due to the dry weather, winds and hot temperatures.

The Bureau of Land Management has assumed command of this incident, with fire departments in Campbell, Johnson and Sheridan counties, as well as the Wyoming State Forestry Division and U.S. Forest Service helping fight the wildfire.

Burnham said that the region is experiencing a lack of moisture and hot weather, which has fueled the quick spread of the wildfires.

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Multiple heavy air tankers, helicopters and bulldozers have been used to try and contain the fire. It is anticipated fire crews will be on scene for multiple days, Burnham said.

Meanwhile, Near Pinedale

Another wildfire burning on the Bridger Teton National Forest is the Leeds Creek fire, a blaze that’s burned about 1,230 acres and is 13% contained, the U.S. Forest Service reprts through its InciniWeb wildlife fire tracker tool.

The fire was firest reported the morning of Aug. 1 and its cause is unknown. It’s burning a mix of conifer and heavy dead and down fuels about 18 miles southwewt of Dubois, according to the report. So far, a crew of 95 is working the fire, along with building a dozer line to “lock up the fire’s edge and gain containment.”

Contact Pat Maio at pat@cowboystatedaily.com

  • The Wildcat Creek Fire southeast of Wright, Wyoming, has burned more than 17,000 acres and is about 30% contained, fire officials report.
    The Wildcat Creek Fire southeast of Wright, Wyoming, has burned more than 17,000 acres and is about 30% contained, fire officials report. (Robby’s Radar via Facebook)
  • The Wildcat Creek Fire southeast of Wright, Wyoming, has burned more than 17,000 acres and is about 30% contained, fire officials report.
    The Wildcat Creek Fire southeast of Wright, Wyoming, has burned more than 17,000 acres and is about 30% contained, fire officials report. (Robby’s Radar via Facebook)

Pat Maio can be reached at pat@cowboystatedaily.com.



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Fire causes significant damage at Wyoming commercial building

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Fire causes significant damage at Wyoming commercial building


KENT COUNTY, MI – Wyoming firefighters are investigating the cause of a fire at that resulted in significant damage to a commercial building.

The fire was reported at 6 a.m. Sunday, Aug. 4, in the 2600 block of Prairie Street SW. Firefighters reported flames had broken through the roof, with several explosions, likely from propane tanks.

The fire spread through the building before firefighters reached the scene. The building was not occupied when fire broke out. Neighbors and passersby reported the fire, which likely kept the building and its contents from being total losses, firefighters said.

No injuries were reported.

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Firefighters from multiple departments responded to the scene, including Grand Rapids, Grandville, Byron Township, Kentwood and Georgetown Township.

The cause and origin of the fire remain under investigation. Wyoming Fire Department asked anyone with information to call its fire investigator at 616-257-9764.



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