Oregon
Cram Fire in Oregon rages as it nears megafire status
Oregon governor declares emergency over wildfire outbreak
Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek declare a state of emergency over the Cram Fire, which has burned over 77,000 acres in the state and is continuing to spread.
Firefighters in central Oregon made progress in their battle against a blaze that triggered evacuations and a state of emergency as it tore across swaths of rugged land, destroying four homes and threatening hundreds of other buildings.
The Cram Fire, which has become the nation’s largest wildfire this year, has charred 150 square miles of land, an area larger than the size of Las Vegas. The blaze broke out on July 13 and burned for several days before undergoing explosive growth fueled by strong winds, high temperatures and low humidity. It was at 49% containment as of Sunday, July 20.
The fire ignited near Willowdale, a sparsely populated area about 133 miles southeast of Portland, and swept through grasslands and rangeland in the region, fire officials said. The cause of the blaze is unclear and remains under investigation, officials said.
If the Cram Fire grows by more than 4,200 acres, it will reach what’s known as megafire status, meaning it will have burned more than 100,000 acres of land.
Evacuation orders and warnings remain in place across at least three counties, including Jefferson, Wasco and Crook County, according to Central Oregon Fire Information. In a statement on July 20, fire officials said they anticipate cooler weather, possible rain and higher humidity to “moderate fire behavior.”
Some personnel at Cram Fire to be released, officials say
Firefighters in Oregon have been aided by increasingly cooler and humid weather, which is expected to continue for the next few days.
More than 930 fire personnel responded to the blaze and worked to stop its rapid spread. On July 20, crews traversed rugged terrain as they used dozers to carve containment lines. They recently focused on the southern edge of the blaze, thinning juniper trees along the fire lines to reduce potential fuels.
Some personnel who were brought in to protect homes, businesses and other structures will be released as containment grows and cooler weather lingers, according to the Central Oregon Fire Information. “Remaining personnel will continue working around structures to extinguish hot spots and ensure any lingering threats to homes are addressed,” the fire agency said.
Wildfires burn across the West
While the Cram Fire was the largest wildfire in the nation, it was far from the only blaze scorching wide swaths of land.
In northern Arizona, a pair of wildfires burning at or near the Grand Canyon North Rim have charred over 70,000 acres of wildland. The White Fire, which devastated a section of the park, consuming a historic cabin and dozens of other buildings, was at 12,645 acres and 8% containment as of July 20.
In western Colorado, crews working a series of wildfires made gains over the weekend, setting up fire lines and increasing containment percentages. The largest of the wildfires, the Deer Creek Fire, has consumed 16,340 acres of land in Colorado and Utah and was at 22% containment.
Oregon
$5 Christmas tree permits for Oregon’s national forests on sale now
The holiday season is right around the corner, which means the hunt for the perfect Christmas tree is on.
For those looking to bring home a real tree at an unbeatable price, $5 permits are now available for all Oregon national forests.
Christmas tree permits are available for purchase online at recreation.gov. On the website, just search for the name of the national forest, like Willamette National Forest, and “Christmas tree permit.”
Permits are $5 each (with an added $2.50 processing fee charged by the website). Each permit allows the cutting of one Christmas tree. Households can purchase a maximum of five permits.
Some local businesses and some but not all U.S. Forest Service offices will also sell the permits in person.
Where should you go to get a Christmas from a national forest in Oregon?
The closest national forests depend on your location. For Salem or Eugene, you could head east to Willamette National Forest or west to Siuslaw National Forest. If you’re coming from Portland, the closest option is probably Mount Hood National Forest.
There are Christmas tree hunting maps open to download when you get a permit on Recreation.gov.
Things to know during your Christmas tree hunt
Here are some things to remember for a successful Christmas tree hunt.
Remember the rules: Each national forest has specific guidelines on which trees can be cut down and taken, so be sure to check out the forest’s rules online before cutting your tree.
In general:
- Do not cut on private land, wilderness areas, research natural areas, scenic areas, or areas with rare, threatened or endangered plants.
- Do not cut trees within 300 feet of campgrounds or administrative sites.
- Do not cut trees within 50 feet of trails and paved roads.
- Do not cut trees within 200 feet of highways.
- Do not cut trees within 100 feet of streams or lakes.
Know the size of the tree you can cut: Each forest has limitations on the size of the tree you can cut and the species of trees that are permitted.
In general:
- Tree height: 15 feet maximum
- Stump height: 6 inches maximum
- Take the whole tree. Do not remove the top of the tree; cut down the entire tree
- If snow is on the ground, remove it from around the stump so you can accurately measure the stump and tree height.
- Do not cut the following tree species: whitebark pine, Pacific yew, western white pine.
Prepare for the weather: Be sure to dress appropriately as you’ll be hunting in the forest. Snow and ice conditions can also make traveling on the forest roads very dangerous. Make sure your vehicle is equipped to handle road conditions.
Know what tree you want: Noble, Pacific silver, Douglas and grand firs are typically the varieties you’re allowed to harvest and are best for a tree, so you want to be able to identify the trees. Many of the most sought-after firs only grow above 3,500 feet in Oregon.
Sno-park permits: If you’re headed to the higher mountains and snow, you’ll need a permit if you park at a sno-park, which are plowed and feature marked routes out into the forest.
When you get home
After you find your perfect tree, keep your tree fresh and safe with these reminders.
Cut and water your tree: Once you get your tree home, cut half an inch off the stump to help with water uptake, and make sure to water your tree daily. Well-watered trees keep their scent longer.
Get the right tree stand: Use a sturdy tree stand that holds at least 1 gallon of water. Make sure you refill the container daily, as an average tree may consume 1 to 4 quarts of water daily.
Place your tree away from heat sources: Do not place your Christmas tree within 3 feet of any heat source, like a radiator. Live tree fires outnumber artificial tree fires by 3-1.
Zach Urness has been an outdoors reporter in Oregon for 18 years and is host of the Explore Oregon Podcast. He can be reached at zurness@StatesmanJournal.com or (503) 399-6801. Find him on X at @ZachsORoutdoors and BlueSky at oregonoutdoors.bsky.social
Oregon
Former director of Oregon Coast Military Museum sentenced for sexual abuse of 15-year-old
EUGENE, Ore. — Geoffrey Cannon, the former director of the Oregon Coast Military Museum in Florence, was sentenced to five years of supervised probation Tuesday for second degree sex abuse of a 15-year-old girl — a sentence the victim and her mother say is not enough.
The abuse happened between August 2024 through July 2025.
Cannon, 27 years old at the time, was indicted in July on four counts of second degree sex abuse of the teen, who was a volunteer at the museum.
We spoke with the victim and her mother following the sentencing, on the condition of anonymity.
The victim’s mother said she discovered the abuse while volunteering at the museum herself.
She went looking for her daughter and found her with Cannon in the museum parking lot.
“He said, ‘I’ll never betray your trust like that, I’ll never break your trust.’ But you know, one of the things I want to say is sexual abuse of a teenager doesn’t usually look like you think it does. It looks like building their trust, becoming friends; he made her feel seen, validated, important, and she is. I mean she’s a pretty awesome kid,” the victim’s mother said.
During the sentencing, the victim, who described Cannon as her first boyfriend, detailed the emotional impact of the relationship — from losing friends and money to becoming a pariah in her small town.
While her mother painted Cannon as manipulative, remorseless and a danger to her daughter.
Though each of Cannon’s four counts carried a maximum penalty of five years in prison each, Cannon took a plea deal to avoid jail time.
Lawyers for Cannon said they believe Tuesday’s sentence was a fair outcome.
But the victim and her mother are frustrated by the sentence and concerned Cannon has no incentive to avoid contacting the teen.
“I told the district attorney that I said, look, you’re talking about a groomed teenager and I know that that sounds unfair, but you’re talking about a child who fell in love with their abuser,” the victim’s mother said. “Most teenagers will defend their abuser, many of them much longer than she did.”
“At this point, I’m like, I’m done. If I could just, like, erase it, it doesn’t exist, and we just move on with life, that’s what I do,” the victim said.
There were good reasons for negotiations in this case, according to Lane County District Attorney Chris Parosa, who said Cannon’s lack of prior criminal history could have led to less supervised probation time combined with prison time, if a plea deal was not offered.
“…we wanted both additional time for supervised probation over Mr. Cannon and the ability to significantly penalize him if he violates his probation,” Parosa said.
If Cannon does not comply with his probation, he is subject to a potential sentence of 34-36 months in prison, Parosa said.
As part of the plea deal, Cannon must undergo sex offender treatment and have no contact with minors.
Cannon took the stand and said he regretted his actions and the impact they had on the victim, her family, and the community.
A statement released by the museum’s board of directors states the museum has a new board and new board president after the resignation of former board president Gary Cannon, Geoffrey Cannon’s father.
The statement says, in part:
The newly appointed Board is committed to restoring the museum and strengthening its operations. The Board brings a range of strengths, including organizational experience, renewed oversight, and a deep dedication to preserving and sharing our military history. To ensure a successful reopening, the Board is currently reviewing records, organizing exhibits, and rebuilding internal processes — a necessary step that will take time but is essential to long-term success.
When the museum reopens, it will begin with limited operating hours, gradually expanding as staffing and resources allow.
The Board anticipates the need for volunteers and welcomes community involvement once the museum is ready for that next step.
Our goal is to reopen the museum in the best possible light. We want to ensure that when the doors open, the community is welcomed into a well-organized, respectful, and engaging space that honors the legacy of our service members.
Oregon
Oregon advocates work to streamline wrongful conviction payouts
Senate committee heard testimony on amendments to exonerees law
PORTLAND, Ore. (KOIN) — Phillip Scott Cannon was convicted of a triple homicide in Polk County in 2000. He spent 11 years behind bars — but he consistently maintained his innocence. But after years of fighting his case was exonerated after bullets and crime scene photos were lost by the Oregon Department of Justice.
Being wrongfully convicted “sucks,” he said. “It’s probably one of the most helpless feelings you can have.”
He is now working with advocates like Janis Puracal with the Forensic Justice Project, an organization working to stop wrongful convictions from happening in the first place.
In 2022, lawmakers passed the Oregon Justice Exonerees Act which would provide wrongfully convicted Oregonians some money if they are exonerated. The act calls for $65,000 for each year a person spent in prison if their wrongful convictions were overturned.
But not many of the exonerees have seen any money. So far, 27 lawsuits have been filed since the Oregon Justice Exonerees Act was passed in 2022.
Part of the reason is the cost involved.
“We actually brought this same concept two years ago, in 2023. And the challenge that came back was, ‘Well, this is going to be really expensive for the state. Can we afford this?’” she said. “So recognizing that, we narrowed down the concept so that we can make this a no-cost solution so that nobody can come forward and say this is way too expensive.”
The Forensic Justice Project narrowed its focus to 3 evidence methods — hair comparison, bite mark analysis and comparative bullet analysis — that were commonly used before DNA was available as a tool.
Monday, Puracal brought that argument before a Senate Judiciary committee hearing on SB-1007 to amend the Oregon Justice Exonerees Act. Advocates want to amend the law to allow convicted Oregonians get a retrial if any of those 3 methods were used during the investigation.
“I have clients who are still sitting in prison today based on hair comparisons and bite mark comparisons that were done back in the ’80s and ’90s,” Puracal said. “They have been sitting in prison for decades, waiting for a law like this so that they could get back into court.”
The state owes Cannon about $750,000 for his time behind bars. But so far he and many other exonerees haven’t seen a penny.
“It’s hard to put into words just exactly how much turmoil it causes in a person’s life,” Cannon said.
Puracal wants to put the amendments to the law in front of lawmakers during the next legislative session in February 2026.
“We need to fix compensation by making it a much more efficient process, so that if you’ve already proved your innocence, you don’t have to do that all over again,” she said.
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