Montana
Senate leader says Montana judges are doing such a great job, they need more investigating • Daily Montanan
Being confused by government is an American birthright.
That’s where journalism comes in — to explain the process and the procedure.
But even I can’t tell you what, exactly, happened at a recent legislative audit committee meeting, and from the sounds of others on the committee, they may have been equally flummoxed by Montana Senate President Jason Ellsworth, a Republican from Hamilton.
Here’s my summary:
During a meeting last Wednesday, Ellsworth appreciated the legislative auditing staff’s work so much he couldn’t accept it.
Ellsworth thinks that the “vast, vast, vast majority” of judges in the state work hard and make great decisions.
He even believes that the majority of complaints filed against judges at the Judicial Standards Commission are frivolous.
But he just can’t accept that the commission can function on its own without the approval or oversight of the Legislature. And in an odd and contorted meeting last week, he got fellow Republicans to go along with not approving a Legislative Audit Committee report that, according to Ellsworth, did a 100% correct job in its totality of reviewing the Judicial Standards Commission. (The committee deadlocked 6-to-6, an unusual, but not unprecedented outcome.)
To attempt summarization here, which could give you the mistaken impression that I understood Ellsworth’s position completely, the legislative auditors had opened his eyes to the fact that the judiciary is a separate branch of government, not beholden to the expectations of any political party.
The audit process is laid out in state law, so Ellsworth and Republicans’ disapproval of the report is largely symbolic because the audit happened and was released regardless. The deadlocked vote was merely another display of petulance by Republicans who have registered their dissatisfaction of the judiciary in numerous ways throughout the past few years, including seizing emails of the judiciary and then not giving them back, despite orders to do so.
But, you know, in case anyone was wondering: The Republicans are mad at the judiciary.
Still.
During the meeting, Ellsworth didn’t gin up outrage so much as confusion, as he had repeatedly tried to explain his rationale, and attempted a parliamentary trick of using a substitute motion, which had members scurrying to find their rulebooks and one representative to ask for a parliamentarian like a burning man would request water.
“It’s established in our rules. We would need parliamentarian … it’s just an alternate motion. But per our rules, it’s a non-debatable motion,” Ellsworth said, trying to cut off any conversation.
Rep. Emma Kerr-Carpenter, D-Billings, asked for some clarification, which didn’t go well.
“I’m not asking for debate, just clarification from legal counsel, who is our de facto parliamentarian, about what this actually does,” she said.
“It’s a non-debatable motion. So the rules are the rules are the rules. I made it because I sat on rules committee,” Ellsworth said.
How ironic is it that Ellsworth, who has been a one-man vendetta against the judiciary because they are following the law, would chastise another member of the Legislature with the “rules are the rules” when that’s exactly what the audit report found the judges to be doing — following the rules?
He insults the people of the state who judiciously decided that they wanted their judges and courts to be beyond the reach of garden-variety politics.
Ellsworth seems to forget that for the first century of Montana politics, the judiciary was never far from the reach of rich corporations and the politicians who could manipulate the courts. He forgot that one of the copper kings, F. Augustus Heinze, was said to have more lawyers on staff than geologists. Or that citizens had to rise up in 1911 and 1913 to demand a ballot and initiative process to get around a court system that had been corrupted by the political system.
The audit that Republicans asked for showed that next to Wyoming and Tennessee, Montana has one of the highest rates of judicial discipline in the nation, certainly something that doesn’t fit very conveniently into a narrative that Montana’s judiciary has somehow gone rogue or is beyond the reach of discipline.
The auditors found that most of Montana’s practices mirror other states, and that if there is a flaw, it’s that more information isn’t released when the members of the JSC mete out some sort of corrective action.
Ellsworth wants to convince voters that the judiciary gets to police itself via the Judicial Standards Commission, but that, too, is nifty sound bite because citizens hold two seats on the five-person commission and a lawyer also sits on it, making the judges outnumbered.
Watching Ellsworth try to twist his mangled logic into some sort of coherence on Wednesday was poor political theater as even members of his own party asked repeatedly for him to explain the motion and his rationale. One member even joked that he wanted to vote “maybe,” because he was as apparently as confused as the rest of us.
What we’re seeing has two problematic outcomes, though.
First, these stunts discredit the work of judges and the judiciary. Constantly questioning the judiciary’s motives, especially when politicians know that some of the court’s work must be done privately and confidentially to protect those who are vulnerable or whose privacy is not a political football, has a corrosive effect. We have heard so often that we cannot trust judges or the courts that it becomes a sort of urban legend.
Second, we’re seeing in real time what happens when politicians don’t get the answers they want — it’s apparent they’ll keep wasting our time and money investigating something that’s simply not there.
But if you don’t believe my words, then at least listen to Ellsworth’s:
“We know vast majority of complaints are not legit. But there are legit complaints. I have met a constituent with a complaint on a judge. It’s very rare because I think judges do a great job in this state. I want to be able to tell them we’re taking it serious.”
Yes, judges are doing a great job in this state, Sen. Ellsworth.
But, can the same be said for the Legislature?
Montana
Property tax pay-by-installment program aims to help Montanans financially
HELENA — Under Montana state law property tax payments in the Treasure State are due twice a year in May and November. However, beginning in the 2025 property tax payment period Montanans can pay their property taxes in a series of seven monthly installments rather than paying the standard twice yearly lump-sum payments.
This new program was made possible through House Bill 830, an act providing an alternative payment schedule for property taxes.
This bill passed in 2023, and you can apply now to participate in the program on 2025 property tax payments.
American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) Montana state director Tim Summers says the association supported the legislation and program because it can help reduce financial stress on Montana seniors. “We supported this first and foremost because it makes aging easier, it makes it easier for older Montanans 50-plus to pay their property tax bill, if anything we can do to make the aging process easier, we’re all about that.”
Summers adds, “It is a very significant strain on seniors to be able to keep up with rising property values many seniors find themselves house rich and cash poor. The more property values increase, the harder it can be for them to keep up with those property taxes and so therefore programs like this are essential to be able to keep them in their homes, aging where they want to.”
The program also aims to make it easier for other populations to balance their property tax payments with addition other cost of living expenses.
“The new, optional payment plan will make it easier for anyone on a fixed income – including older Montanans — to better meet their property tax obligations, while managing their household budget at the same time,” said Summers in a news release on the AARP States Montana webpage.
Montana
US Attorney announces dismantling of meth-trafficking ring based on Crow Reservation • Daily Montanan
Twenty-seven people were convicted as part of a broad meth and fentanyl-trafficking ring based on the Crow Indian Reservation but tied to three other reservations in Montana, as well as Washington state and Mexico, Montana’s U.S. Attorney announced Thursday.
U.S. Attorney for the District of Montana Jesse Laslovich said the operation to target the drug-trafficking ring Spear Siding was one of the largest drug trafficking investigations in Montana in recent years. It started in June 2022 and ended in a raid in April 2023. Laslovich announced the convictions at a news conference in Billings on Thursday.
According to the U.S. Attorney’s Office and federal court documents, two homes on the Crow Reservation, one of them called Spear Siding, where some of the top dealers lived, were the center of the trafficking ring and dealt meth on the Crow and Northern Cheyenne reservations in southeastern Montana.
But the ring also expanded to Rocky Boy’s and the Fort Belknap reservations and into Billings and Havre. The conspirators would trade drugs for pounds of meth and guns at the Spear Siding property, and sent proceeds from the drug sales to Washington, California, and Mexico, the U.S. Attorney’s Office said.
“The Spear Siding trafficking organization moved onto the Crow and Northern Cheyenne Reservations to exploit and prey on persons addicted to meth and fentanyl, all due to greed. While meth and fentanyl distribution impacts all of Montana, these drugs continue to disproportionately devastate Indian Country,” Laslovich said in a statement. “As this Spear Siding investigation shows, Montana’s Indian reservations are not a safe haven for out-of-state traffickers who think they can move in, set up shop, and enlist local residents to peddle drugs.”
Twenty-seven people pleaded guilty to drug trafficking, firearms crimes, or both, his office said. Two alleged co-conspirators are still on the run, including one of the top-level people behind the operation.
Wendell Lefthand and his sister Frederica Lefthand, who both lived at the Spear Siding home, each had a hand in running the operation. Wendell Lefthand initially was running the operation along with one of the now-fugitives, whom he met through a meth distributor in Washington. That unnamed co-conspirator moved to the Spear Siding home, after which “business started booming,” according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office.
Wendell Lefthand was arrested in June 2022 on a different charge, and his sister took over the Montana operation, dealing “pounds and pounds and pounds” of meth, according to court documents.
She and the co-conspirator allegedly built an operation that sent hundreds of pounds of meth to the Crow and Northern Cheyenne reservations to be distributed to lower-level dealers.
The Drug Enforcement Administration, Federal Bureau of Investigation, and Bureau of Indian Affairs conducted and assisted with the investigation.
“Cartel members preyed on an already vulnerable population, further fueling the drug crisis on Montana’s Indian Reservations, and employing members of the community to peddle poison to their own people,” Salt Lake City FBI Special Agent in Charge Shohini Sinha said in a statement. “Too many lives have been lost to illicit drugs. Too many families have suffered. The FBI and our partners will not stop pursuing criminals harming our communities.”
The 27 people convicted received the following sentences, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office:
- Wendell Lefthand, of Lodge Grass: 180 months in prison
- Frederica Lefthand, of Lodge Grass: 288 months in prison
- Roderick Plentyhawk, of Billings: 300 months in prison
- Carly Joy James, of Billings: 84 months in prison
- Jeffrey Prettypaint, of Crow Agency: 60 months in prison
- Darlon Richard Lefthand, of Billings: 84 months in prison
- Keilee Shambrae Diaz, of Hardin: 12 months, one day in prison
- Zachary Douglas Bacon, of Garryowen: time served
- Morgan Luke Hugs, of Hardin: 48 months in prison
- Anthony Springfield, of Hardin: time served
- Haley James, of Billings: time served
- John Littlehead, of Billings: 48 months in prison
- Marianna Wallace, of Omak, Washington: 36 months in prison
- Yvon Lopez Flores, of Omak, Washington: 48 months in prison
- Jacklyn Littlebird, of Lame Deer: time served
- Adrienne LaForge, of Lame Deer: 24 months in prison
- Geofredo James Littlebird, of Lame Deer: pending sentencing
- Nancy Hartsock, of Billings: 72 months in prison
- Joe Simpson, of Lame Deer: 240 months in prison
- Melanie Bloodman, of Billings: time served
- Renita Redfield, of Lodge Grass: 63 months in prison
- Daniel Jiminez-Chavez, of Omak, Washington: 84 months in prison
- Sayra Longfox, of Lodge Grass: pending sentencing
- Emma King, of Lame Deer: pending sentencing
- Antonio Infante, of Brewster, Washington: 128 months in prison
- Elisha Felicia, of Wyola: 60 months in prison
- Nicole Schwalbach, of Billings: 120 months in prison
Montana
Man who carried out armed robbery with no pants on at Montana gas station jailed
A man who carried out an armed robbery at a Montana gas station while wearing no pants has now been jailed.
The bizarre robbery unfolded on October 16 2023 when Samuel James Collins barged into a Town Pump gas station in Townsend, near Great Falls, wearing a hooded blanket coat, but no pants or shoes, and fired a round from a pistol, prosecutors said.
Collins, 34, then demanded money from two employees who handed over roughly $330 in cash, before he fled the scene in a pickup truck.
The entire incident was captured on surveillance footage, showing the armed robber’s unusual choice of attire.
Just 20 minutes after fleeing the scene, the 34-year-old was tracked down by Meagher County Sheriff’s Office deputies and taken into custody.
Officers found a loaded 9mm pistol, $329 in cash and a shell casing inside his truck.
A bullet and shell casing recovered from the gas station were found to match the pistol, prosecutors said.
Collins pleaded guilty in July to possessing and discharging a firearm during a crime of violence, according to the US Attorney’s Office for the District of Montana.
On Wednesday, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison followed by three years of supervised release.
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