Colorado
Opinion: Democrats, don’t break Colorado’s 81-year-old labor ceasefire
A coalition of Democratic legislators has announced plans to drop a political nuclear bomb the first week of Colorado’s legislative session, breaking an 81-year-old ceasefire between Colorado businesses and labor.
This move is bad for Colorado’s economy and the battle it starts may quickly spiral out of control.
Since 1943, Colorado has been a red state, purple state, and blue state, and during that time Colorado’s Labor Peace Act has held the middle ground, successfully governing workforce unionization in a harmonious way that may be the best such law in the country.
On one end of the political spectrum are so-called right-to-work states that prohibit mandatory union membership and the payment of union dues as a condition of employment. These laws, usually in red states, ensure employees’ rights to make their own choices regarding union affiliation. Right-to-work laws do not prevent workers from unionizing the shop floor, but the workers are not compelled to join the union or pay dues.
For many companies and site selectors looking for a new location, a right-to-work state is often among the top criteria. Today, roughly 26 states have right-to-work laws, with six of these states coming onboard within the last 14 years.
And, importantly, seven of Colorado’s top 10 competitor states are right-to-work states.
On the opposite end of the spectrum, are “union shop” states that do not have right-to-work laws in place. In these 23 states, employers and unions require workers, where applicable, to join the union or otherwise to pay union dues as a condition of employment, even if they were not union members when hired. In these states, workers may be compelled to become union members or contribute financially to the union, even if they do not want to join. These laws strengthen the union’s bargaining power and influence in the workplace.
Colorado is a unique outlier, a compromise state. It is neither a right-to-work nor union shop state. Under Colorado’s Labor Peace Act, workers can form a union with a simple majority vote, but to permit union security, which allows organized labor to deduct fees from their checks to fund the union work and bargaining activities, they must obtain a 75% vote of members.
Colorado’s balanced approach has promoted the state’s economy and brought us good jobs with good wages. While 75% is a higher bar, it seems appropriate that a higher threshold should be met before requiring all employees to pay union dues and belong to a union.
However, this coalition of politicians seeks to eliminate that second, higher-threshold vote, making it much easier for workers to unionize and fund union work and bargaining activities. Make no mistake, this is a pro-labor, anti-business bill, that will galvanize both sides and spill over to other issues with potentially adverse consequences for all.
While I was a Democrat in a Republican-controlled legislature in the 1990s, Democrats and Republicans came together to defeat right-to-work legislation. And, in 2007, when the legislature sent a union shop bill to former Democrat Gov. Bill Ritter’s desk, he vetoed it. The peace was maintained.
This is a dangerous time to tinker with Colorado’s economy. A recent 2024 CNBC analysis ranked Colorado 39th for its cost of doing business and 32nd for business friendliness. There is strong evidence from respective leaders and experts that becoming a union shop state will make it more difficult to recruit and retain Colorado businesses. Attracting companies to Colorado draws fierce competition amongst states.
Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce’s press release in response to this proposed legislation aptly noted that, Colorado “risks losing critical opportunities for job creation and economic growth” if this legislation passes. In fact, that was the primary reason why Governor Ritter vetoed it in 2007.
Between 2018 and 2023, Colorado’s average annual employment growth rate of 1.5% was more than three times that of union shop states and over 20 years was double that growth rate.
Bringing this issue forward now may also be a risky political miscalculation. In response, business leaders will likely decide to take their case directly to Colorado voters, launching an expensive and protracted right-to-work ballot measure that could succeed. It’s a real gamble that shouldn’t be ignored and would be on the ballot in 2026, a critical election year.
Rather than break this 81-year-old ceasefire, business and labor and our political leaders should sit down together, roll up their sleeves and find an appropriate off-ramp. Perhaps rather than eliminate the second vote altogether, they could simply agree to lower the threshold from 75% to 66.6% for the second vote.
Colorado law has long protected the right to organize as well as provided a path to strengthen unions through union security agreements. That’s the Colorado way and there’s no good reason to break the ceasefire here.
Doug Friednash grew up in Denver and is a partner with the law firm Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck. He is the former chief of staff for Gov. John Hickenlooper.
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Colorado
Colorado police department urges parents to understand e-bike risks, rules, help
E-bikes, e-scooters and e-motorcycles, it can be hard to tell just by looking which type and class your child’s bike is. With the holiday shopping season in full swing, Lone Tree Police Department wants parents to know the risks and the rules that come with each kind of e-bike.
Lone Tree PD has seen an uptick in unsafe e-bike behavior in youth.
Recently, Lone Tree Police asked for the public’s help identifying teens riding e-motorcycles and e-dirt bikes in the Park Meadows area. Police are not looking to get these kids in trouble, but rather have a conversation about safety.
A video shows the teens doing wheelies and riding the e-motorcycles where it is not legal to do so. Joe Deland, operations commander with Lone Tree PD, says scenes like it have become too common on Lone Tree streets.
“As more and more kids are getting access to these e-bikes, we’ve had much more of an issue with kids riding through traffic, doing unsafe things, running red lights,” Deland told CBS Colorado.
While they haven’t cited any kids yet, the police department wants parents to know what is legal and what isn’t.
“Everybody sees this happening,” Deland said. “Everybody wants something done. So we’re trying first with education.”
Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are the only ones allowed on sidewalks and paths. They reach a maximum speed of 20 miles per hour.
Scott Howard, a Lone Tree school resource officer showed CBS Colorado examples of said these vehicle types, demonstrating the difference with two police e-bikes.
“This is an example of a Class 1. It’s only going to assist you when you’re pedaling,” Howard explained. “This one over here is a Class 2, and it’s going to assist you when you’re pedaling or by throttle.”
Class 3 e-bikes go up to 28 miles per hour and must be ridden by someone 16 years or older on the road or bike lane, not the sidewalk.
“If you’re on a Class 3 bicycle, you must be 16 years old or older, and, if you’re under 18, you have to wear a helmet, by law,” Howard said.
“Those are the ones that we really have an issue with, also the motorcycles and the e-dirt bikes,” Deland said. “If you ride on the paths, or if you’re under the age of 16, you can be cited under state law.”
E-scooters may not be ridden on sidewalks or paths and require registration and a driver’s license.
The same is true for e-motorcycles, which also require insurance, and many are designed for offroad use only.
“The electric motorcycles require a driver’s license, a motorcycle endorsement, insurance and registration. So, in other words, an electric motorcycle is like any other motorcycle on the roadway,” Howard said.
“These are performance machines,” Deland said. “They can reach high speeds and cause really unsafe conditions for everybody.”
Howard says some electric dirt bikes are powerful enough to be considered an electric motorcycle and need to go through a process to become street legal. He says e-motorcycles and e-dirt bikes that are not street safe can be ridden on private property. The city suggests RAM Off-Road Park, Jewell Motocross and Rampart Range.
“There’s offroad riding tracks that are open year-round. There are mountain trails up at Rampart Range. So there are places that you can take one of those and go and enjoy it,” Howard said.
State lawmakers recently passed a law requiring retailers to sell e-bikes with correct labeling for class, speed and wattage, but it is not yet in effect.
“Right now, it’s going to be on the parents to make sure they’re doing their research prior to buying the e-bike,” Deland said.
Lone Tree Police Department hopes education, not citations, will stop behavior like this.
“Our goal is to try to get in touch with these juveniles or their parents, so that we can educate them on the safety concerns that there are with these bikes,” Deland said. “Our ultimate goal is to avoid a tragedy.”
Colorado
Northern Colorado woman focus of endangered missing person alert
The Colorado Bureau of Investigation has issued an endanagered missing person alert for a 20-year-old Northern Colorado woman who has been missing since Nov. 30.
Kaylee Russell was last seen at 6 p.m. Nov. 30 and her last known location was near the Loveland/Johnstown Park-N-Ride at Colorado Highway 402 and Interstate 25.
She is listed as white, 5-feet-6 inches, 125 pounds with brown/blue eyes. She was last seen wearing a black hoodie, tan pants and brown slippers. Her vehicle is a 2016 black Tiguan Volkswagon with Colorado license plate 7880903.
Law enforcement said if seen to call 911 or the Evans Police Department at 970-350-9600.
Colorado
Colorado drivers struggle with chaining up along I-70 during winter storms, despite a new law meant to help
GENESEE, Colo. — Colorado lawmakers passed a bill into law earlier this year that could help drivers chain up along the Interstate 70 mountain corridor during the winter months.
The passage of Senate Bill 25-069 created a permit system for private companies to sell and install tire chains or other traction devices to motorists at designated roadside sites. The permits would be issued by the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT).
But there are still questions surrounding whether the program has been implemented or what the roll out looks like, leaving drivers struggling with tire chains on their own during Wednesday’s storm.
“Your hands get cold, they start cramping up, and everything like that… so not too much fun,” said Kane Hulseman, who Denver7 met in Genesee, putting on tire chains just off of I-70.
When asked about driving conditions on I-70 Wednesday afternoon, Hulseman described the interstate as “pretty slick.”
Denver7
Denver7 asked CDOT about the status of the program, but the agency did not provide information about whether any private companies have applied for permits.
Meanwhile, Denver7 met with Charlie Stubblefield of Mountain Recovery Towing, who emphasized the importance of tire chains for winter driving safety.
“Chains are just unbelievably important,” said Stubblefield. “I don’t think anybody realizes just how make or break of a deal that really is.”
Denver7 Traffic
New law aims to cut I-70 spinouts as rental cars cited as major cause of delays
While Stubblefield supports the concept of designated chain installation sites, he stressed the immediate need for them.
“We can’t have enough people out there getting trucks chained up and all that kind of stuff, and manning those chain stations, he said.
Similar programs already exist in California, Washington and Oregon.

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