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OPINION: Alaska state senators show the courage to lead

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OPINION: Alaska state senators show the courage to lead


On Feb. 2, the Alaska Senate acted in a manner that should inspire all Alaskans and tamp down the cynicism we often feel toward elected leaders when we believe they have ducked a hard conversation, a tough vote, or a difficult compromise for the greater good of our state. What did the Senate do? They passed Senate Bill 88, a public employee retirement bill that provides a modest pension to state employees. The matter is now before the House of Representatives.

Why is this legislation important? Alaska is no longer a competitive employer and is currently in a state of crisis trying to deliver critical public services by departments with ever-increasing vacancy rates. One in five state jobs are vacant. Nearly every leader in Gov. Mike Dunleavy’s administration stated in their fiscal year 2025 budget submittal to the Legislature that recruitment and retention of employees was their top concern.

How did we get into such a non-competitive position? Alaska’s government opted out of Social Security in 1955, so most public employees have no Social Security benefits. Neither do most have any other supplement savings plan. Before 2005, we were still able to be competitive because we had a pension, but in 2005 we gave that away as well. Does a pension matter? Let’s ask the governor.

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Michael Dunleavy, a native of Scranton, Pennsylvania, was interviewed in the Oct. 10, 2009, edition of the Scranton-Times Tribune about his Alaska teaching experience. He was then superintendent of Northwest Arctic Borough School District. Dunleavy had unqualified praise for Alaska’s pension, saying, “The system has been very good to me. I could retire with a retirement income that many people would envy as a working income.” Today, this is no longer the experience of our school teachers or any public employee.

The daily headlines across Alaska tell the story — police departments not able to staff shifts; schools not opening for lack of teachers; snowplow trucks sitting idle for lack of operators; and entire communities suffering from lack of food and housing due to a public assistance division that is completely underwater. It would be foolish to disguise the gravity of the situation.

Our economists at the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development, researchers at the Anchorage Economic Development Corporation, Gov. Dunleavy’s Teacher Recruitment and Retention Taskforce, and state agency Commissioners are all telling us the same thing. Alaska can no longer hold onto its workforce, our pay and benefits are not competitive with other states, and we can expect a continued decline in service delivery without dramatic and determined measures to turn the tide.

Is this just a public sector problem? No. It directly impacts the private sector. A slowdown in permitting for residential and commercial building projects, roads, and other economic development activities means project viability, timelines and financing all collapse. Businesses can’t open when their employees can’t work because the roads aren’t plowed, so schools are closed and last-minute day care for children is not an option. This public-private dynamic is a picture of the collective and individual duties we all share.

Senate Bill 88 is the culmination of 15 years of work by legislators, pension actuaries and employee groups to have a modest pension option for public employees. Alaska left pensions for 401k plans in 2005 due to bad actuarial advice that told the state to make zero employer contributions to the pension program two years in a row. This resulted in significant unfunded liability. The state won a civil judgment for $500 million against Mercer, the actuary, but the damage was done. Alaska abandoned its previously well-funded pension system which valued experience and skill for a “day labor” cash workforce. And today we are suffering the fallout of that decision.

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Is there any risk to this new pension plan? Yes, there is with any retirement plan. I would add that many of our public employees daily face significant risk for you and me as they keep our communities safe, teach our children, and plow our roads. Is the pension plan risk mitigated? Absolutely. Pension actuaries Cheiron and Pension Trust Advisors, both of whom have been responsible for helping Alaska shore up its pension system, have testified to the Legislature about the soundness of the retirement plan offered in Senate Bill 88.

This legislation has withstood withering and fallacious criticism from out-of-state advocacy groups whose handlers make their fortunes selling annuities to Alaska’s current defined contribution system employees. These entities have zero interest in the future of Alaska, no personal stake in our well-being, no concern for our public safety, the education of our children, or the quality of our roads and infrastructure. Yet I have hope because Alaska has a quality that no one should overlook. We may have our differences, but they do not divide us as they do in most other states. We have a strong sense of taking care of our neighbor, our unique Alaskan identity, and our way of life. Bitterly cold winters, the vastness of our frontier state, a lack of roads and infrastructure, and concerns about safety and survival are common bonds that work to pull us together in times of difficulty.

Indeed, the solutions to our recruitment and retention crisis and our failed public employee retirement system will not be found in the conflict of governor vs. Legislature and Senate vs. House, but in the unity of governor and Legislature and Senate and House. The hardest problems always require tradeoffs to get the best result, and the best solutions are never partisan or the gift of a party but are produced only in the unity of Alaskans.

I am proud of Alaska’s state senators, and I believe we can all look with confidence to Gov. Dunleavy and the House of Representatives to find common cause and solutions that keep Alaska strong and our future bright.

Dominic Lozano is the president of the Alaska Professional Fire Fighters Association, which advocates for the health, safety and interests of career firefighters and paramedics throughout Alaska.

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The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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Hawaiian Workers Fight Back As Alaska Rushes Integration

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Hawaiian Workers Fight Back As Alaska Rushes Integration


Alaska’s rapid 2026 integration timeline is running straight into three labor battles that each carry real consequences for Hawaii travelers. The most immediate flashpoint sits inside the maintenance hangars. About 900 Hawaiian mechanics represented by IAM since 1951 are facing a representation challenge from AMFA, which speaks on behalf of roughly 1,000 Alaska mechanics, even though Alaska’s fleet is nearly three times larger.

At the same time, as many as 40 to 60 line service workers sit in limbo and worry their jobs could disappear depending on how the vote breaks. The numbers alone explain why this suddenly feels like a high stakes moment. A roughly $28,000 annual pay gap separates the top scales at the two airlines.

Most work for the 717 interisland fleet will remain in Hawaii as long as those aircraft continue to fly, but the fleet’s future is likely limited to about five years. When the 717s retire, they will leave the operation entirely, and the maintenance work tied to that fleet will disappear with them. All of this is happening as Alaska moves ahead with its recently issued single operating certificate and a newly combined passenger service (reservation) system cutover planned for early 2026.

Travelers may not feel these issues directly today, but the decisions made over the next year will shape how travelers experience the airlines long after the paint schemes and brand promises settle.

What does this mean for Hawaii travelers?

For people heading to and from Hawaii, the most immediate concern is how maintenance decisions made during the integration could change the way aircraft are supported for Hawaii flying. Hawaii based mechanics have decades of experience working in this unique operating environment, with its long overwater routes and weather conditions that are different from mainland patterns. If more heavy work eventually shifts to mainland bases, the distance alone could affect how quickly aircraft return to service when something unexpected happens, and that is where travelers could feel it.

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There is also the interisland question mentioned above, and what happens after the 717 fleet reaches the end. Whether that flying is taken over by new narrowbody aircraft, contracted regional partners, or a hybrid arrangement will affect fares, frequency, and the number of nonstop options available. That decision will also shape how many maintenance and flight attendant jobs remain based in Hawaii.

The cabin experience is the other major piece. If Hawaiian flight attendants lose ground in the integration or if more flying is staffed from mainland bases, passengers may feel a shift in the feeling of onboard hospitality that has defined Hawaiian Airlines for decades. Even small changes in tone, announcements, or crew familiarity with island travel patterns could make flights feel different.

Travelers are also looking at a long timeline. The passenger service system cutover is not expected for approximately six months. That means enduring more months of overlapping negotiations, union elections, base adjustments, and operational changes. For travelers deciding whether to stay loyal or try other airlines, this period will shape impressions of whether the combined carrier can deliver a unique and dependable Hawaii service while navigating so much internal change.

As Alaska pushes forward, it continues to say the Hawaiian brand will remain. The coming year will show exactly how that promise extends beyond the look of the aircraft to the jobs, expertise, and service culture that made the brand meaningful in the first place.

Mechanics union battle latest to move to center stage.

For Hawaiian mechanics, the union fight is about job security, pay, and whether maintenance work rooted in Hawaii will stay here or gradually shift to Seattle and mainland bases where Alaska already has infrastructure.

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IAM has represented Hawaiian mechanics and related employees for more than 70 years and has built a contract around job protection, grievance processes, and seniority language tailored to an island-based operation.

AMFA brings a different model with a more decentralized structure, direct representation, and a history of navigating previous mergers, including Alaska’s purchase of Virgin America and Southwest’s acquisition of AirTran.

The pay gap is part of the tension as Alaska’s licensed technicians earn more than their Hawaiian counterparts. The fleet mismatch is another issue. Alaska operates a much larger narrowbody fleet yet has only slightly more mechanics, which Hawaiian workers interpret as a sign of greater outsourcing on the mainland. Mechanics worry that the long-term structure of the combined airline could shift more maintenance activity to established mainland bases.

There is also the matter of the 717 fleet.

Alaska has said that its maintenance will stay in Hawaii for as long as the aircraft operate. With an expected five-year timeline before the Hawaiian 717 retirement, that clock is already visible. The bigger question is what comes after.

When new aircraft eventually replace the 717s, the maintenance work could follow the plane to wherever Alaska structures its program. For Hawaii-based mechanics, that raises questions about long-term job stability. For travelers, it introduces questions about how quickly aircraft can be turned around if problems appear at the last minute, and the work now sits thousands of miles from where the aircraft flies.

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The uncertainty facing 40 to 60 line service workers adds another layer. Some roles that have historically existed inside the Hawaiian mechanics and related group may not clearly fall within the structure proposed by AMFA, and IAM argues that workers could lose protection altogether. While the two unions argue over classifications, the employees themselves are wondering whether they will still have jobs at the combined airline and, if so, where those jobs will be based.

Pilot integration shows the pattern.

Pilots have already faced their own version of this story, which we covered in Hawaiian pilots call out Alaska as integration turmoil grows and Hawaiian pilots warn of what comes next. Those pieces surfaced many of the same themes now appearing among mechanics. Pilots have expressed concern about the pace of Alaska’s integration, shifts in base assignments, widebody access, international flying, and the potential shrinkage of Honolulu as a long haul base. A single operating certificate has already been approved and implemented, and Alaska is moving at an unusual pace toward a single passenger service system next year.

Reader comments on those pilot articles revealed a sharp divide. Some argued that Hawaiian was losing roughly $1 million per day before the buyout and that rapid integration is necessary. Others expressed concern about losing the Hawaiian identity they valued and the operational stability they trusted. Several noted that this timeline feels among the fastest they have seen yet. Whether they supported Alaska’s urgency or questioned it, they agreed that things are moving quickly and that the human side of the operation has been asked to adjust at a relentless pace.

Now mechanics are feeling that same compression. What first looked like a cockpit problem is clearly part of a much larger integration pattern touching every major workgroup.

Flight attendants face a quiet but crucial battle.

The flight attendant integration has been far quieter in public, yet it may have the most visible effect on Hawaii travelers. A joint agreement under AFA will eventually determine pay scales, base assignments, work rules, and the service standards that define the cabin experience. Hawaiian flight attendants have built a service identity that feels distinctly rooted in the islands, from Hawaiian language announcements and greetings on some flights and an overall approach to hospitality that reflects Hawaii as home more than corporate standardization.

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As the two airlines merge service cultures, the question is whether Hawaiian’s cabin identity will remain recognizable or be absorbed into Alaska’s more uniform system. This is not simply a branding question. Hawaii based crews bring a familiarity with local travelers, interisland patterns, cultural expectations, and even the subtle ways holiday and seasonal travel differ in the islands. If more flying is staffed from mainland bases or if the integration process wears down long time Hawaiian crews, travelers may notice service that feels less connected to the place they are flying to and from.

Integration pressure becomes a systemic risk.

Step back, and the issue becomes greater than any single group. Alaska and Hawaiian already operate under a single certificate. Behind the scenes, the work of harmonizing manuals, training, and scheduling is moving quickly to support the 2026 passenger service system conversion. That system integration is the moment when the two airlines finally function as one in the ways travelers experience most directly, including booking, seat assignments, airport processing, and irregular operations.

Labor, however, is not on the same timeline. Mechanics are heading into a representation election with job security on the line. Pilots are navigating base changes and aircraft assignments. Flight attendants are working toward a joint agreement that will shape the unified passenger experience. Each group is handling its own pressures while the company pushes toward deadlines that leave little room for missteps.

Under the Railway Labor Act, strikes are unlikely, but there are other ways integration strain can show up in the operation. Slowdowns, morale issues, higher attrition, and more brittle schedules can all translate into delays and cancellations. Alaska is betting it can move faster than the friction created by these overlapping negotiations. The risk is that pushing so hard creates instability just when the combined airline needs to demonstrate reliability to Hawaii travelers.

Have you noticed any changes yet on recent flights to and from Hawaii? If so, how do they make you feel about the direction of the combined airline?

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Princess Cruises Star Princess Float to Appear in 2026 Rose Parade Featuring Alaska Theme

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Princess Cruises Star Princess Float to Appear in 2026 Rose Parade Featuring Alaska Theme


Princess Cruises will feature a 55-foot floral replica of Star Princess in the Rose Parade on January 1, 2026, showcasing Alaska wildlife and scenery ahead of the ship’s inaugural Alaska season.

Alaska Theme Dominates Float Design

Illustration of a Rose Parade float featuring a Princess Cruises ship with
(Photo Courtesy of Princess Cruises)

The float depicts Alaska’s Inside Passage with glaciers in icy blues, bald eagles, spouting humpback whales, bears catching salmon, and a moose, all crafted from over 300,000 flowers, seeds, bark, and natural materials. Animated elements include whales rising from water, sea otters, soaring eagles, and bears with salmon in their mouths.

“We’re thrilled to welcome the new year by sharing the wonder of Alaska with millions of people watching the Rose Parade,” said Marie Lee, Princess Cruises chief marketing officer.

The float showcases Star Princess’s signature venues including The Dome, a glass-enclosed entertainment space atop the ship, and the sphere-shaped Piazza with floor-to-ceiling windows. Viewers may hear a nod to “The Love Boat,” the television show that introduced cruise vacations to mainstream audiences.

Eight Ships Sailing Alaska in 2026

A large white and blue Princess Cruises ship sails on calm, clear blue ocean water under a bright sky with scattered clouds. Multiple decks and rows of balconies promise stunning views on unforgettable Caribbean sailings.A large white and blue Princess Cruises ship sails on calm, clear blue ocean water under a bright sky with scattered clouds. Multiple decks and rows of balconies promise stunning views on unforgettable Caribbean sailings.

Princess’s 2026 Alaska season expands to eight ships with 180 departures visiting 19 destinations. Star Princess will sail weekly seven-day Inside Passage cruises roundtrip from Seattle from May 3 through September 19, 2026.

The 177,800-ton, 4,300-passenger Star Princess is Princess’s newest ship, delivered in September 2025. The Sphere-class vessel currently sails Caribbean itineraries from Fort Lauderdale before repositioning to Seattle through the Panama Canal in spring 2026.

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Rose Parade Details

The Star Princess, featuring multiple decks with balconies and orange lifeboats, glides through calm, clear water under a clear sky. Its striking blue wave designs shine as it completes sea trials ahead of its inaugural sailings.The Star Princess, featuring multiple decks with balconies and orange lifeboats, glides through calm, clear water under a clear sky. Its striking blue wave designs shine as it completes sea trials ahead of its inaugural sailings.
(Photo courtesy of Princess Cruises)

The Rose Parade attracts 800,000 spectators along its 5½-mile route and more than 28 million U.S. television viewers. The float, built by Artistic Entertainment Services, measures 55 feet long and 21 feet high.

“It is an honor to welcome Princess Cruises, Los Angeles’ Hometown cruise line back to the Tournament of Roses Parade,” said Mark Leavens, president of the 2026 Pasadena Tournament of Roses.

The parade’s 2026 theme is “The Magic in Teamwork,” which Princess connects to its crew and Alaskan guides, storytellers, artists, and naturalists who work with passengers during Alaska cruises.

Princess markets itself as the number one cruise line in Alaska, operating from multiple West Coast ports including Seattle, Vancouver, San Francisco, and Whittier.



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Anchorage rewrites wildfire protection plan for the first time since 2007

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Anchorage rewrites wildfire protection plan for the first time since 2007


An aerial view of the Anchorage Hillside above Upper O’Malley Road, lower left, and the Chugach Mountains in 2016. (Bill Roth / ADN archive)

In the face of a changing climate, an updated planning tool will act as Anchorage’s guide to preparing for and living with an increased wildfire risk.

Higher temperatures and longer, drier summers are becoming standard across much of the Lower 48 and in Alaska, said Stephanie Dufek of the Anchorage Fire Department. Over the last two decades, Alaska has experienced several “record setting” fire seasons, with more than 16 million acres burned since 2004, according to data from the University of Alaska Fairbanks.

Dufek is at the head of the municipality’s recent push to rewrite its community wildfire protection plan, which hasn’t been updated in nearly 20 years. The refresh will help residents stay prepared and make it easier for Anchorage to seek federal grants to reduce its fire risk, she said.

Approximately 82% of Anchorage falls within the wildland-urban interface, a factor that inherently increases the municipality’s wildfire risk. This is a zone in a community where homes and buildings intersperse with adjacent forests and undeveloped land.

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“The sooner we can get on board with mitigating the risk to the best of our ability and learning how to be resilient, the better off we’ll be,” said Dufek, a wildland-urban interface project manager for the Anchorage Fire Department.

The plan, a collaborative project, was crafted through partnerships between the municipality and neighboring fire departments, the Alaska Division of Forestry and Fire Protection and federal public land managers. The city hosted a town hall on Nov. 12 to kick off the public comment period, which will remain open through the end of the month.

“It’s built on the idea that protecting homes and neighborhoods from wildfire requires everyone, including municipal departments, community councils, state and federal partners and residents like you and me,” Mayor Suzanne LaFrance said during the town hall.

The report acknowledges the “growing complexity” of fire management in Alaska due to the size, frequency and severity of wildfires on the tundra and in its boreal forests.

Firefighting resources in Alaska are also finite. The state Division of Forestry is responsible for protecting more than 130 million acres of land. It can take at least 72 hours for help to arrive from the Lower 48, Dufek said.

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As part of the plan, fire managers created a risk chart for Anchorage’s neighborhoods based on factors like the number of dead-end roads, the distance to the nearest fire station and the flammability of existing trees and vegetation. They also considered demographics, such as the percentage of people who may not have a vehicle, Dufek said.

Based on an “extreme” risk rating, some of the most vulnerable neighborhoods are Potter Heights, Glen Alps, Bear Valley, Stuckagain Heights and Eagle River, according to the plan.

The ratings will help the fire department determine the order to perform wildfire mitigation projects, Dufek said. The report recommends a variety of methods fire managers can use to reduce fire hazards around Anchorage.

Kevin McCasland with the Pioneer Peak Hotshot Crew helps construct a 200-foot wide shaded fuel break below a subdivision at Mile 7 of Eagle River Road in May 2017. (Bill Roth / ADN archive)

Some of the methods are similar to those used in a project recently completed along a 3-mile stretch of Campbell Airstrip Road. The wildfire division created a fuel break by thinning the trees along the road and removed debris and vegetation on the forest floor. The access road leads to 200 homes in the Stuckagain Heights neighborhood and acts as an evacuation route.

The plan also encourages clearing near power lines that may become an ignition hazard in the case of a windstorm, the creation of defensible space around homes and permanently funding the Anchorage Fire Department’s new wildfire division.





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