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Book review: Filled with fantasy and rigorous historical detail, ‘Meridian’ is a rare Alaska literary feat

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Book review: Filled with fantasy and rigorous historical detail, ‘Meridian’ is a rare Alaska literary feat


“Meridian”

By Kris Farmen; Blazo House, 2023; 204 pages; $16.99.

“The water around her is icy as winter and it grips her chest like she owes it money,” Kris Farmen writes on the first page of “Meridian,” the third and final novel of his series “Seasons of Want and Plenty.” The sentence, which in some ways encapsulates the foreboding mood of the interconnected stories that comprise this mini epic, leads into the opening sequence wherein readers finally learn the full origin of Zia, a soul eater who has pursued Ivan Lukin, the trilogy’s central character, across the landscapes of Western Alaska, determined to destroy him and all that he loves.

As I’ve written in reviews of the prior volumes, Farmen, who lives in Fairbanks, is a formidable novelist prone to diving deep into Alaska’s history and environments, recreating its past and its landscapes in scrupulous detail. And in these books, as in one of his prior works, “Turn Again,” Farmen then infuses the world and era he explores with magical realism, exploring the hidden realms that occupied the minds of those who lived before the age of scientific rationality. A time when mythical creatures inhabited the wildernesses at the edge of human habitation.

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“Seasons of Want and Plenty” is set in the 1860s, the decade during which Alaska slipped away from the Russian Empire, and into the hands of the United States. That transfer of power is increasingly rumored as imminent among the residents of Western Alaska in the first two novels, “Fireweed” and “Signals.” In “Meridian,” set in 1868 and ‘69, it has finally occurred, leaving residents both Native and white wondering what fate awaits them and how their lives will be forever changed. Uncertainty, nervousness and the need to decide which nation they will belong to has overtaken the employees of the Russian American Company that for nearly seven decades owned the fur trade in what, for Europeans, was the remotest corner of North America. Many of these employees, including Lukin, who is based on a historical person, were of blended Russian and Alaska Native ancestry, leaving them caught between two cultures, neither connected to the United States or the encroaching British, and thus untethered from the great world powers vying for Alaska. They were tied only to the land itself.

[Book review: ‘Signals’ affirms Kris Farmen’s status as one of Alaska’s finest historical novelists]

It’s through this shifting political and physical landscape that Lukin travels, neither willing nor particularly able to leave it for Russia, a part of his heritage but a place he has never known. As the book opens, he chooses to remain in Alaska, traveling inland to areas previously unvisited by Europeans, seeking to continue his career as a fur trader while hoping to outrun the demon Zia and the pieces of his broken life that stalk him. Knowing that his very survival lies in the balance.

Farmen is blazing through an all but completely overlooked part of Alaska’s past. The western coast during the time of the Russians is little explored either in historical or fictional accounts. Yet the Russians were there, operating trading posts, interacting and intermixing with the Indigenous peoples in the most isolated extension of an empire that had overreached itself. This time and place, about which even Alaskans with strong knowledge of our history know little, provides the perfect setting for these novels. Distant in both time and location, it allows Farmen to unleash his imagination and challenge his characters with the difficulties of the land and climate and the otherworldly forces alternately aiding and attacking them.

“Meridian” follows Lukin on a journey up the Tanana River (here spelled Tananah, in keeping with Farmen’s use of 19th century Russian spellings), seeking to establish his own corner in the fur trade so as to do business with the incoming Americans. He is accompanied by his daughter Anastasia, her American husband to which she is newly wed, and several others, including Anfisa, the former wife of his one time friend and now rival and enemy Yosif Denisov. For his part, Denisov is engaged in a similar pursuit of wealth. Now married to Zia, the child demon who has haunted and followed Lukin since he was a schoolboy, Denisov, like his bride, seeks not simply to defeat Lukin in commerce, but to kill him.

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In the previous volumes, Zia appeared to Lukin at key junctures, haunting and tormenting him and increasingly attempting to take his life and those of others. She possesses the ability to watch Lukin’s every move from the face of the moon. Zia is Tlingit, here called Kolosh, again using a Russian term from the era. Lukin first encountered her in New Archangel (Sitka). She inhabits the body of a girl who drowned at age 14, and she remains this age throughout the three stories.

Zia pushes Denisov, already estranged from Lukin for taking his first wife, to increasing acts of violence as the two men travel further upriver. Lukin, seeking both survival and revenge, turns to a resident shaman and ultimately, a giant for assistance and protection, guiding the novel into the realm of fantasy that runs parallel with Farmen’s consistently eloquent and evocative descriptions of the lands in which the story takes place.

“The sun warmed the world and you could see in the flight of the camprobbers and chickadees that winter was not long for the world,” he writes in a passage about the changing seasons. Yet still in need of warding off the evening cold, the wayfarers “built large fires and watched the sparks from the poplar spruce rise into the stars like inverted meteors.”

As “Meridian,” and with it the “Seasons” trilogy, catapults toward its cataclysmic and otherworldly conclusion, Farmen never lets the fantastic get in the way of the real. He keeps the story grounded in an Alaska long gone in some ways, yet still ever-present in others. These are books of the land and the mysteries it holds, and there is nothing quite like them in Alaska’s literature. Like his characters, Farmen has entered unknown territory, and returned from it with something remarkable.

[The 10 best works of historical fiction in 2024]

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[Book review: After lampooning religion and politics, 4th book in ‘Upon This Rock’ series offers more nuance]

[Book review: Thomas McGuire’s second novel is as lyrical, intelligent and suspenseful as his first]





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Alaska

Alaska opens its first Giving Machines in the state’s North Pole

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Alaska opens its first Giving Machines in the state’s North Pole


Alaska received its first Light the World Giving Machines on Friday, Nov. 22, in the city “where the spirit of Christmas lives year-round.”

Leaders from various organizations gathered at the Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska — 10 miles southeast of Fairbanks — for a ribbon-cutting ceremony to welcome the two vending-style machines.

Elder Mark A. Bragg, president of the Church’s North America West Area, was present at the ribbon cutting and applauded the involved charities for doing the work of the Savior.

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“Jesus Christ is the Light of the World,” he said. “We’re here because of Him. We’re here because we want to bless others. It’s what He would do. It’s what He did. It’s what He does. And we get to be a small part of that.”

After three weeks in North Pole, the Giving Machines will move to Anchorage, Alaska, for another three weeks, according to a Nov. 23 news release on ChurchofJesusChrist.org.

North Pole, Alaska, Mayor Larry Terch III greets those gathered as Santa looks on before unveiling two Light the World Giving Machines at Santa Claus House on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

“Thank you for bringing these [machines] here to our community,” said North Pole Mayor Larry Terch III. “It is exceptional. And thanks to all of you, those who will give this year to our wonderful charities in our local community. It means so much to all of us.”

With the Church taking care of operating costs, 100% of the donations will go to those in need. Many of the donations from this location will go to five local charities.

This includes the Fairbanks Senior Center, committed to providing seniors support to live with dignity and independence.

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“With big golden hearts, we have gathered together to support many wonderful programs in our community,” said Ashley Edgington, the center’s volunteer coordinator. “It’s important to recognize that the common thread among all of us here is that we are or will be seniors someday. … Thank you for blessing our community with this Giving Machine.”

Kate Jones ponders what item she wants to donate at Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. It’s the first time two Giving Machines have been placed in the Last Frontier. Five local charities will directly benefit from donations. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Another involved charity, the Breast Cancer Detection Center of Alaska, allows free mammograms for those who can’t afford one. This includes a mobile mammogram truck to reach women in rural villages.

“I’m a fifth-generation Alaskan, and my kids get to help at the nonprofit I work at. They [also] get to help at the food bank and at other nonprofits,” said Jacyn DeBaun, executive director of BCDC. “It is so important to bring up our kids knowing how important community is, knowing how important giving back is. It’s really wonderful that we get to do it at the perfect time of year to be giving to others.”

Donations will also go toward the Armed Services YMCA of Alaska, which aims to enhance and empower the lives of military personnel and their families.

“We know that our military members and their families have it a little bit harder than those of us who choose to make Alaska our home,” said Sarah Riffer, ASYMCA executive director. “They’re often away from friends. They’re often away from family. They don’t always have that support network built in. And it’s the honor of a lifetime to be able to serve them and help solve their problems while they’re stationed here.”

Elder Mark A. Bragg, president of the North America West Area, greets Santa Claus at Santa Claus House before the unveiling of two Light the World Giving Machines on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024, in North Pole, Alaska. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Also participating in the North Pole ribbon cutting was a jolly Santa Claus. “It’s always better to give than to receive. That really is true,” he said. “… Give what you can when you can and how you can. It’s true that when you give, you actually get healthier for it. It’s good for your mind. It’s good for your spirit. It’s just good for all of us.”

The Light the World Giving Machines initiative, sponsored by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, started in 2017 as a way to share the Savior’s love by donating needed items around the world.

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More than 500 local and international nonprofit organizations are participating this year. Machines will operate in 106 cities in 13 countries on five continents.

Elder Bragg told the charities gathered at the Santa Claus House: “I humbly pray that the Lord will bless you to know how much good you are doing. May He bless you to know that you’re doing great things, that you’re doing His work by blessing others.”

A sign in North Pole, Alaska, where it’s Christmas year-round, welcomes visitors on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. Two Light the World Giving Machines were unveiled at Santa Claus House just a short distance away. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Santa Claus, with the help of representatives of local charities, cuts the ribbon before unveiling two Light the World Giving Machines at Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. Many of the donation selections in the vendor-style machines will benefit five local charities. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Jones family donates to a Light the World Giving Machine that will benefit one of five local charities, at Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. It’s the first time Giving Machines have been placed in Alaska. Anchorage will also receive Giving Machines. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Santa Claus makes a selection from the Light the World Giving Machines at Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, on Friday, Nov. 22, 2024. Many of the donation items in the two vendor-style machines will benefit five local charities. | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints



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Gophers tie Nanooks in men's hockey, piling up shots but not goals

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Gophers tie Nanooks in men's hockey, piling up shots but not goals


The No. 3 Gophers men’s hockey team and Alaska skated to a 1-1 tie on Friday at 3M Arena at Mariucci.

The Gophers (12-2-1) outshot the Nanooks, who were playing their 11th consecutive game on the road, 37-20 — including 22-9 in the first two periods and 4-1 in the overtime. The Nanooks won the shootout 1-0 on a goal by Chase Dafoe.

“There were a lot of good things,” Gophers coach Bob Motzko said. “The only thing bad was we didn’t score another goal; that was it. We’ve been in a handful of these games where we have to manufacture a goal. We missed the net a handful of times when our guys were paying the price to get there. You have to make the other goalie work sometimes, and we let him off the hook a little bit.”

Nanooks goalie Nicholas Grabko stopped 36 shots. The Nanooks are 4-1-3 in their past eight games after opening the season 0-5.

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Braden Birnie gave the Nanooks, who were outshot 12-4 in the first period, a 1-0 lead midway through the first period.

Freshman Beckett Hendrickson’s second goal of the season tied the game for the Gophers with 5 minutes, 15 seconds left in the second period.

The Gophers outshot the Nanooks 11-10 in the scoreless third period.



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Alaska Air flight attendants resume contract negotiations, Seattle Times reports

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Alaska Air flight attendants resume contract negotiations, Seattle Times reports


(Reuters) – Flight attendants at Alaska Airlines resumed contract negotiations with the carrier last week on a revised proposal, Seattle Times reported on Friday.

The report, however, did not provide any details on the negotiations.

The Association of Flight Attendants rejected a three-year tentative labor agreement in August, saying it would survey members to determine key issues.

Flight attendants in the United States are usually paid an hourly rate after the cabin doors close, not including the time taken to board passengers.

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The rejected offer consisted of an average pay hike of 32% and was the first agreement to make boarding pay legally binding for unionized flight attendants.

Alaska Airlines and the union did not immediately respond to Reuters’ requests for comments.

(Reporting by Nathan Gomes in Bengaluru; Editing by Shreya Biswas)



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