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Alaska's education department does not track homeschool allotment spending, but may have to start • Alaska Beacon

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Alaska's education department does not track homeschool allotment spending, but may have to start • Alaska Beacon


As time runs out for Alaska lawmakers to address a recent court ruling that rattled the state’s correspondence education programs, a proposal has emerged for state officials to track their spending for the first time in a decade.

The Alaska Department of Education and Early Development does not track whether or not correspondence school allotment money is spent constitutionally. That duty falls to districts, said Commissioner Deena Bishop.

“That is not a function of the Department of Education,” she said, adding that there are no regulations or statutory requirements that it do so.

Bishop said there are no reporting requirements, either, so districts do not have to give an account of the spending back to the state. That means the education department does not have a tally of how much state money has gone to materials from private organizations in the last decade.

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That could change if lawmakers adopt a proposal aimed at stabilizing the programs in the wake of a Superior Court ruling that threw out two provisions of the law that governs the program. House Bill 400, a proposal from the House Education Committee, would temporarily set guidelines for the programs that allow two key components of the correspondence program, individualized learning plans and allotments of state money for educational materials, to continue.

House Education Committee Co-Chair Rep. Justin Ruffridge, R-Soldotna, said his intent is that it would also establish parameters to conduct audits. “DEED used to perform audits — regularly, actually — of correspondence programs,” he said, and added that the requirement was taken out of statute in 2014.

Superior Court Judge Adolf Zeman ruled that state allotment money could not be used to pay for private school tuition, a growing practice following changes to state law that green-lit spending at private and religious institutions. The ruling raised the question of how much state allotment money went to private school tuition.

Ruffridge’s office could only come up with an anecdotal answer in the absence of state oversight. “We’ve done a lot of phone calls with different programs. They don’t think it’s a large sum. But it’s more than zero. So, more than zero is — needs to be looked at,” he said.

It is now up to the Supreme Court to decide what kind of spending is constitutional for these programs in Alaska. The language in HB 400 is such that the law would be relevant even if a constitutional amendment to allow allotment spending on religious materials, which has been proposed by members of the House, were approved. The legislation would sunset at the beginning of next July.

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The Senate has also proposed a solution, Senate Bill 266, which would also preserve allotments and learning plans. It differs from the House proposal in that it proposes additional student testing requirements and allotment spending restrictions.

Gov. Mike Dunleavy and Bishop have indicated they favor the House version. Bishop praised its “simple language” and said she has been in communication with the state’s correspondence program principals to keep them apprised of the potential changes and the department’s position.

The Supreme Court has scheduled a June 25 court date to hear the state’s appeal to the ruling, five days before Zeman’s ruling would take effect. Dunleavy has indicated he may call a special session of the Legislature after the ruling to make clear what is available through correspondence programs.

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From Alaska to South Sudan, the Climate Crisis is Already Here

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From Alaska to South Sudan, the Climate Crisis is Already Here


Communities around the world are feeling the impacts of climate change. The coming summer heat is a stark reminder that our planet is in peril, urging us to invest in mitigation to curb climate change’s relentless advance and adaptation to safeguard our communities against its inevitable impacts.

My recent conversations with communities across the globe from the Pan-African Peacemakers Alliance (PAPA) to the University of Alaska Fairbanks Climate Scholars program have underscored the haunting reality: climate change is already here and threatening peoples’ very ways of life. The US must do more at home and abroad to tackle it and help people adapt to impacts in ways that protect them and their identities.

South Sudan

Recent years have brought South Sudan both droughts and floods leading to hunger crises, displacement, and conflict. Climate change has increased tensions between smallholder farmers relying on rain-fed production and nomadic pastoralists because droughts make it harder for both groups to find enough land and water. In rural communities, flooding has caused the loss of homes, cattle, crops, and longstanding customs. Communities that have relied on farming to feed themselves are now under extraordinary strain, forcing many to move to cities that do not have the support capacity to receive them. Additionally, the impacts of floods and associated violence have hit the most vulnerable the hardest, especially women and children.

PAPA and its founder/director, Yoal Gatkuoth, do important work with communities in South Sudan to reduce tensions between different groups. The underlying problem? Climate change is worsening, and the country does not have the resources to adapt to it. They are not alone. While developing countries have done the least to cause climate change, they are experiencing its worst effects and often lack the financial resources to adapt.

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Fairbanks, Alaska

Climate change is not just an international challenge. As the students from the University of Alaska, Fairbanks pointed out, Alaskan communities are facing flooding, coastal erosion, severe winter storms, and wildfires. The thawing of permafrost soil can damage pipelines, buildings, roads, and water supplies. Experts estimate the cost of maintaining public infrastructure may increase by 10-20% over the next 20 years.

As the hot summer months begin in earnest, it’s time to recognize the role the US must play in advancing effective climate solutions around the world.

Like in South Sudan, climate change is affecting the availability of food in Alaska and is decimating traditional cultures. The increasing acidity of the ocean is affecting the fishing industry, which is the state’s third largest economic driver and a vital food source for many in the state. Alaska Natives are particularly vulnerable, since loss of sea ice limits hunting grounds and reduces habitat for traditional food sources, impacting groups such as the Yup’ik, Iñupiat, and Inuit. For many of these Indigenous communities, the impacts of climate change aren’t simply about the reduction of economic wellbeing — it is about a loss of their culture and their very ways of life.

Climate Change Knows No Borders 

Leadership in international climate assistance is essential for addressing the urgent challenges posed by climate change. Helping developing countries reduce greenhouse gas emissions, protect critical ecosystems, and transition to renewable energy helps us reach global goals to mitigate climate change. Initiatives like USAID’s Adaptation Fund helps communities in developing countries build resilience and respond to the challenges posed by the climate crisis. It is also financially responsible, as every dollar spent on resilience saves $3 that would have been spent on humanitarian assistance. By proactively engaging in climate assistance efforts, the US can mitigate these risks and promote global stability.

Domestically, the US took decisive climate action through the Inflation Reduction Act, the largest investment to address climate change, support sustainable agriculture practices, and conserve natural resources. The federal government needs to do more to help communities already experiencing climate impacts, increase resiliency across the country, and create a more efficient disaster planning response. This would be a smart financial investment as, according to FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency), each dollar invested in resilience saves $6 when there is a disaster, not to mention the human cost and the financial costs for individuals.

As the hot summer months begin in earnest, it’s time to recognize the role the US must play in advancing effective climate solutions around the world. From Fairbanks to South Sudan and every community in between, more can be done to effectively steward this amazing world upon which we live. Investing in proactive measures and resilience-building strategies will secure a sustainable future for generations, ensuring global environmental justice that respects every community and culture on our planet.

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Alaska’s Mac Swanson taken in 7th round of NHL Draft by Pittsburgh Penguins

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Alaska’s Mac Swanson taken in 7th round of NHL Draft by Pittsburgh Penguins


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Anchorage-born skater Mac Swanson was drafted by the Pittsburgh Penguins in the 7th round, 207th overall, in the 2024 NHL Draft, Saturday, after a dominant season in junior hockey where he was named USHL’s Player of the Year.

The 18-year old will play at the University of North Dakota this fall after reporting to Penguins’ development camp next week.

Swanson was named by USA Hockey as the best player in Junior Hockey after a season in which he led the Fargo Force to the Clark Cup Championship, where he was named playoff MVP.

During the season, he led all USHL skaters with 51 assists and third in total points with 77 in 55 games played which led to an avalanche of accolades that included USHL Player of the Year, Forward of the Year and a first team All-USHL selection.

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His father, Brian Swanson, was selected in the 1994 NHL Draft by the San Jose Sharks and played for the ECHL’s Alaska Aces.



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Wildfire prompts evacuations near Denali National Park entrance along Parks Highway

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Wildfire prompts evacuations near Denali National Park entrance along Parks Highway


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – A wildfire that has quickly grown to about 300 acres is threatening the entrance to Denali National Park on the Parks Highway and has forced the evacuation of several hundred people.

The blaze — named the Riley Fire — began burning shortly after noon on Sunday and by 5:30 p.m. was reported at around 350 acres in size.

The fire was first spotted near mile 239 of the Parks Highway, across the Nenana River from the town of Denali, a heavily-populated spot in the summer when tourists visit, and about a mile north of the entrance to the park.

No structures are immediately threatened by the blaze, officials said.

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A wildfire that has quickly grown to about 300 acres is threatening the entrance to Denali National Park on the Parks Highway.(Courtesy Denali Borough/via Bureau of Land Management)

Denali National Park spokesperson Paul Ollig said that the blaze is within about a quarter of a mile from people and structures.

“The area where the fire is currently burning is up above the Nenana River in close proximity to the Horseshoe Lake Trail area,” Ollig said. “It is generally dense black spruce forest, and is right up against Mount Healy, so it does have some steep terrain that climbs pretty quickly in that area, once you’re across once you’re west of the railroad tracks.”

Ollig estimated that around 200 people are currently being affected by evacuation notices in the area, including 100 to 150 park employees and another 75 to 100 residents.

Other areas of the park near the fire are in “ready” mode to evacuate, Ollig said, meaning they must be ready to evacuate if the order is given. That includes campers in the Riley Creek Campground, which Ollig said is closest to the blaze.

The Bureau of Land Management’s Fire Service team said 12 smokejumpers responded to the fire via plane and another 10 were driving to the area to help suppress it.

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Ollig said that tour and transit bus service has been stopped going westbound. Day-use visitors west of the park entrance are being shuttled back eastward, and “public front-country” facilities and nearby trails have been closed, including the Denali Visitor Center.

The Riley Fire burns near the Denali National Park entrance on June 30, 2024.
The Riley Fire burns near the Denali National Park entrance on June 30, 2024.(Courtesy National Park Service)

BLM said in addition to the smokejumpers, four water-scooping planes were on scene to help douse the flames, with two water scoopers and a retardant air tanker on the way.

The fire was reportedly burning an area predominantly thick with black spruce trees near the Alaska Railroad.

The Park Service said that agencies working to contain the fire include the Alaska Division of Forestry & Fire Protection, Tri-Valley Volunteer Fire Department, and the McKinley Village Volunteer Fire Department.



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