Sports
Dodgers ‘don't hate the idea’ of MLB’s automated ball/strike system
PHOENIX — Before the first-ever game at the Major League Baseball level to include an automated challenge system for reviewing balls and strikes, Dodgers manager Dave Roberts had only one rule.
“I told Muncy not to challenge,” Roberts joked of veteran third baseman Max Muncy, a notoriously selective hitter with a critical eye at the plate. “He’s our biggest culprit of not agreeing with the strike zone. So I said, ‘Save your challenges.’”
In the Dodgers’ 12-4 spring training loss to the Chicago Cubs on Thursday at Camelback Ranch, Muncy obliged.
Unfortunately for him, his pitching counterpart didn’t.
In the bottom of the first inning, in an 0-and-1 count against Cubs right-hander Cody Poteet, Muncy took a called ball that was at the knees and over the inside corner of the plate.
“When that ball crossed,” Muncy said, “I thought it was a strike right away.”
So did Poteet. And for the first time, there was something he could do about it.
After watching home plate umpire Tony Randazzo rule the pitch a ball, Poteet quickly tapped his head to signal for a challenge, triggering an immediate review using MLB’s automated ball-strike system (or ABS, for short). On the scoreboard, a digital rendering of the pitch suddenly appeared, one based on data from the Hawk-Eye ball tracking system installed at the ballpark. And then, much like the ball tracer technology used to review points in professional tennis, an animation showed that Poteet’s pitch had indeed clipped the corner of the strike zone.
A 1-and-1 count was changed to 0-and-2. Muncy, who struck out looking on a similar throw three pitches later, was left to be the victim of a milestone moment in baseball rules history.
“I look out there and he’s tapping his head,” Muncy recounted after the game, “and I went, ‘Well, I’m going to be the first one.’ ”
For now, MLB’s use of ABS is still in an exploratory phase.
There are no immediate plans, or long-term timeline, to introduce the system in regular-season games yet. Questions remain about the precision of the technology, and how large a role it should have in games that actually count.
“I’m curious to see how it plays out,” Roberts said before Thursday’s Cactus League opener. “Haven’t made a decision on if I’m a fan or not.”
Still, after experimenting with the idea of ABS at various levels of the minor leagues over the last half-decade, MLB decided to give it a trial run in spring training this year, installing the Hawk-Eye technology at select Cactus and Grapefruit League ballparks — the Dodgers’ Camelback Ranch facility among them — in its most ambitious effort yet to make balls and strikes reviewable.
“It’s interesting,” Muncy said. “I don’t hate the idea of it. The technology, I think they’ll admit, is not entirely there yet. But it’s a cool idea and I like it. It’s just something that’s different.”
In a nutshell, here are the rules:
- Pitchers, catchers and hitters can trigger a review on any pitch by simply tapping their head after a ball/strike call is made. No one else, including even managers, can make a request for a challenge.
- Each team will get a minimum of two challenges per game, and will retain any challenges that are successfully overturned (for example, the Cubs still had two challenges remaining after Poteet’s ball to Muncy was changed to a strike on Thursday).
- Challenges must be signaled immediately after a pitch. If an umpire believes a pitcher, catcher or hitter delayed calling a challenge to look for a signal from the dugout, for example, their request will not be granted.
“It doesn’t slow the game down at all,” Muncy said. “It moves fast.”
In fact, during its experimentation in the minor leagues, MLB found that each challenge added only 17 seconds of game time. On Thursday, Muncy joked that the longest part of the process was Randazzo trying to get his stadium microphone to turn on in order to announce Poteet’s challenge to the crowd.
“I think it’s actually a pretty good system,” Roberts said after the game, coming away with a positive first impression. “Especially in a big spot, you want to get the call right.”
If (or more likely, when) the system is incorporated into regular-season games, it will likely draw more polarizing views in a sport that has relied on human umpires for balls and strikes for virtually its entire existence.
Not only will the reliance on ball-tracking technology mark a substantial change, but games would be infused with a new strategic dynamic — one that could go beyond just figuring out the most optimal times to challenge a call.
“Pitchers eventually may be able to take advantage of certain things, or pitches that are just typically not called [for strikes now],” veteran outfielder Michael Conforto theorized. “But I guess that’s why we’re doing it in spring. So I’m excited to see how it goes.”
Hitters, conversely, could also benefit, since the ABS strike zone wouldn’t vary game to game the way those of rotating human umpires do; especially in an era when catchers are taught to frame each pitch.
“When you get some really good catchers back there — like Will [Smith] and [Austin] Barnes, guys that can really stick a low pitch very well and make it look so much like a strike — you want to challenge it, but it’s a ball,” right-hander Bobby Miller, who experienced ABS during multiple stints in triple-A last year, said before Thursday’s game (when he took a comebacker off the head that landed him in concussion protocol).
“I’m not a huge fan of it; I always liked the umpire calling balls and strikes,” Miller added. “But a ball is a ball and a strike is a strike. So it is what it is.”
According to Smith, the Dodgers haven’t spent much time discussing the strategic elements of ABS in spring camp.
“I’m sure we’ll come up with a strategy of how we’re using it,” he said. “We’ll have the front office look at what makes sense in their mind, what makes sense in the hitter’s mind, what makes sense in the catcher’s mind. We’ll figure it out. But we’re not too worried about it right now.”
Muncy, meanwhile, was treated to some good-natured ribbing after Thursday’s ABS-assisted strikeout — coming out on the short end of a system that, in its MLB-level debut, his manager jokingly didn’t want him using.
“Of course it’s me that gets the first one after all those guys are joking about it. So fitting,” Muncy said with a laugh. “When I came back, Freddie [Freeman] was waiting for me, just laughing right in my face. Go figure.”
Sports
Prep talk: Councilmember looking into helping fix fire damage at Encino Franklin Fields
The office of Los Angeles City Councilmember Imelda Padilla has begun working with agencies to find a solution to repair infrastructure damage caused by a fire last month that went through a tunnel at Encino Franklin Fields and has limited access to three softball fields used by youth organizations and the high school teams at Harvard-Westlake, Louisville and Sherman Oaks Notre Dame.
The fire on Jan. 22, believed to have been set by a homeless person, took out wooden framing below an asphalt bridge connecting access to a parking lot, making it unusable for safety reasons. Parents have since paid for a temporary scaffold bridge that allows people to traverse the condemned bridge. The parking lot remains out of commission along with handicap access. Notre Dame has not practiced or played games there since, moving to Valley College. Harvard-Westlake and Louisville have resumed practices and games.
The land is owned by the Army Corps of Engineers. The bridge spans a culvert, maintained by the city. The fields are leased.
A spokeswoman for Padilla said in a statement: “Our team has taken the lead in convening City departments and have engaged the Mayor’s Office to help accelerate coordination and solutions. While agencies work through jurisdictional and cost responsibilities, our priority is preventing unnecessary delays and advancing immediate solutions. As damage and improvement needs are evaluated, we are focused on restoring safe access, including exploring a secondary access point to improve parking safety and ADA accessibility for families and field users. Student athletes and families should not bear the burden of administrative complexity, and we are pushing for a coordinated path forward that prioritizes timely repairs and safe access.”
This is a daily look at the positive happenings in high school sports. To submit any news, please email eric.sondheimer@latimes.com.
Sports
USA Rugby to introduce ‘open’ gender category for trans athletes
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USA Rugby, the nation’s governing body for the sport of rugby, announced Friday it will be introducing a new “open” gender division to accommodate trans athletes.
The new rule comes more than a year after President Donald Trump’s “Keeping Men Out of Women’s Sports” executive order and nearly seven months after the U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee’s (USOPC) new requirement for all governing bodies to comply with it.
“USA Rugby will now have three competition categories; Men’s Division, Women’s Division and Open Division. The Open Division will permit any athlete, regardless of gender assigned at birth and gender identity, to compete in USA Rugby-sanctioned events, whether full contact or non-contact,” the organization said in a statement.
Cassidy Bargell of the United States passes the ball during a women’s rugby World Cup 2025 match against Samoa at LNER Community Stadium in Monks Cross, York, Sept. 6, 2025. (Michael Driver/MI News/NurPhoto)
The organization’s policy also seemingly allows any hopeful competitors to simply select their gender when registering, with potential vetting by officials.
“Division status will be determined during the membership application and registration process, when an athlete selects the ‘gender’ option in Rugby Xplorer. When applying for membership or registering as ‘Female’ or registering for an event in the Women’s Division, an athlete represents and warrants to USA Rugby that they are Female.”
“This representation creates a rebuttable presumption that the individual’s sex identified at birth was female,” the organization’s member policy states.
Gabriella Cantorna, Ilona Maher and Emily Henrich of the U.S. before a women’s rugby World Cup 2025 match against Samoa at York Community Stadium Sept. 6, 2025, in York, England. (Molly Darlington/World Rugby/World Rugby via Getty Images)
“The determination of whether an individual is Female may be established through records from authoritative sources. Only USA Rugby shall have the right to contest the individual’s Women’s Division status or challenge the presumption of an athlete registered as ‘Female.’”
In July, the USOPC updated its athlete safety policy to indicate compliance with Trump’s “Keeping Men Out of Women’s Sports” executive order.
However, Trump has also pushed for mandatory genetic testing of athletes to protect the women’s category at the upcoming 2028 Los Angeles Olympics amid concerns over forged birth certificates allowing biological males to gain access to women’s sports.
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The USA Rugby goal line flag before a match between the United States and Scotland at Audi Field July 12, 2024, in Washington, D.C. (Scott Taetsch/Getty Images for Scottish Rugby)
USOPC Chief Medical Officer Jonathan Finnoff said at the USOPC media summit in October the SRY gene tests being used by World Athletics and World Boxing are “not common” in the U.S. but suggested the USOPC is exploring options to employ sex testing options for its own teams and that he expects other world governing bodies to “follow suit.”
“It’s not necessarily very common to get this specific test in the United States, and, so, our goal in that was helping to identify labs and options for the athletes to be able to get that testing. And (it was) based on that experience and knowing that some other international federations likely will be following suit,” Finnoff said.
Sports
Growing forfeits in soccer because of ineligible players could spur change to CIF bylaw
Forfeits by high school boys’ soccer teams in the City Section and Southern Section playoffs continued Friday as both sections try to deal with violations of CIF Bylaw 600, which prohibits players from participating in outside leagues during their sports season.
Calabasas pulled out of the Southern Section Division 3 championship because of an ineligible player. Chavez became the sixth City Section school eliminated from the playoffs for using an ineligible player and was replaced by Chatsworth for the City Division I final.
There’s also an allegation about another Southern Section team that could result in another forfeit in the final.
Some high schools thought they had found a solution by not allowing players to play until after their club seasons ended in early December. Cathedral had several players miss its first three games because of several big club tournaments in November and early December.
“You communicate to students and parents,” Cathedral coach Arturo Lopez said. “Unfortunately, there’s more and more academies now.”
Ron Nocetti, the executive director of the CIF, said, “I think we have to have conversations with our sections.”
CIF membership repeatedly has rejected the proposal of getting rid of Bylaw 600. Schools don’t want to have their coaches battling it out weekly with club coaches, which also would place additional pressure on athletes dealing with school work and then having to do double workouts.
The balancing act for students already is tough enough, with the amount of club teams growing in a lot of sports because it’s a lucrative business. The CIF briefly suspended the rule during the pandemic in 2020 but quickly reinstated it.
The problem is club soccer programs are holding competitions in the middle of the high school season, and players, knowing the rule that you can’t play high school and club at the same time, apparently have decided to try to do both with the hope of not getting caught.
This year, they are getting caught. Emails alleging violations started arriving to City Section commissioner Vicky Lagos before the semifinals. If a player is found to have played club, the high school team has to forfeit, and if it happens during the playoffs, the team is eliminated.
Usually the pressure is on schools to make sure rules are not violated, but for Bylaw 600, schools can do everything right and still be punished for a player violating the rule on their own.
Several leagues are expected to present proposals to get rid of Bylaw 600. Nocetti said membership might be open to adopting changes.
“Maybe this is a tipping point for schools saying maybe it’s time to make a big change with the rule,” he said.
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